Nasal floor is the starting point of the airways. Its role is to hold the air, moisten it, clean it and warm it. The mucous membrane that lines the nasal cavity produces mucus. Thanks to it, there is a reliable protection against the penetration of dust and harmful microbes.
The structure of the nasal floor provides for the presence of a septum. It divides the cavity into 2 equal parts. But today almost every second person has this plate distorted, which leads to the development of a number of unpleasant symptoms and complications.
Content
- 1 disease Description
- 2 designation code mbk10
- 3 Surgical treatment as one of the main methods
- 3.1 When to do
- 3.2 Description
- procedures 3.3 Price
- 3.4 Reviews
- 3.5 Can I do the surgery the child
disease Description
Warpingplates in the nose - this is the result of incorrect development of the bones of the face or injury. On an uneven septum there may be bone or cartilaginous seals, which have the form of a spine or crest.
The pathology can be recognized by the characteristic features:
- It is difficult to breathe through the nose, as it is laid.
- The formation of chronic inflammation of the auditory tube and the tympanum.
- Since the uneven plate does not give the mucus a normal withdrawal, it can lead to the development of sinusitis.
- Seals on the septum, when in contact with the sink, lead to the development of involuntary neuroses.
If the plate curvature is diagnosed in children at an early age, it is displayed in their appearance: a slightly open mouth, pale skin and an aesthetic complexion. But you need to understand that the growth of the nasal septum lasts throughout life.
Since its design is represented by several parts, the growth of which occurs at different rates, then with age, the problems associated with its unevenness may be more pronounced.
Today, it is very rare to meet a perfectly flat nasal plate in an adult. This is due to numerous factors, among which a special place is occupied by trauma. More precisely, there are no perfectly flat plates. Each person is twisted, just it differs in the degree of curvature and the presence of crests or thorns.
Symbol by code MB10
If the pathological process has acquired a pronounced character, the patient should immediately recover to see a doctor. The specialist performs an anamnesis in the patient, listens to his complaints, examines the septum. Based on the information received, he can accurately establish a diagnosis, which is encrypted according to the international classification of diseases - ICD-10.Very often these figures can be noticed by patients on their hospital sheet, medical history.
On the video curvature of the nasal septum, the code for μb 10:
Specifically, about the curvature of the nasal septum, it is encrypted in this way:
- curvature of the nasal septum( pathology of the nose as a whole) - code per μB 10 M 95.0
- curvature of the nasal plate - codeby μb 10 J 34.2.
But what to do at home, when your nose is broken, and whether it is worth contacting a specialist, will help understand this information.
It will also be interesting to learn about how to understand what a broken nose is, and what can be done with this problem yourself.
What to do. When a child has a broken nose and what actions should be taken as soon as possible, it is indicated here: http: //prolor.ru/u/ simptomy-u / perelom-nosa-u-rebenka.html
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Surgical treatment as one of the main methods of
The only effective method of dealing with pathology is surgery. Septoplasty is an operative intervention, during which you can restore the nasal septum. This is the only way to solve the problem permanently and to alleviate the patient's condition.
When to do
As already mentioned above, the curvature of the plate in the nose can only be cured by surgery. But only a number of indications for its conduct. Many people live happily ever after with a curved partition and at the same time it does not bother them at all. Another thing is when the nasal congestion, unpleasant sensations and accompanying diseases occur.
Description of the procedure
Septoplasty is an operative measure that removes all uneven areas that have affected bone and cartilage. If we consider this operation from a medical point of view, it is called "submucosal resection of the nasal septum."During the procedure, the doctor performs a cut inside the nose, so that after the operation the scar will not be visible.
When performing septoplasty, the mucosa that lining the nasal cavity is not involved in the process, so it remains intact. After the operation, there are no holes on it. The only change is that it becomes thinner, and the structure is not of cartilage, but of fibrous tissue.
If the curvature is strong enough, the doctor decides to remove the diseased area of cartilage and bone tissue.
To keep the shape of the nose unchanged, an absolutely flat plate of bone tissue is placed on the removal site. It is taken from deeper parts of the nasal cavity. At the end of the operation, the surgeon sends a gauze swab to the nasal cavity, treated with a special ointment. Thanks to it, the leaves of the mucosa will be retained. Another swab does not allow blood to be concentrated between the leaves. Remove the tampon after 14 days.
On the video operation to correct the curvature of the nasal septum:
For the operation, use local anesthesia .30 minutes prior to its onset, there is a premedication. This procedure involves the introduction of medications that will enhance the influence of the anesthetic used in the surgical procedure. In addition, drugs are introduced to minimize the patient's sensitivity. At the beginning of the operation, the nasal mucosa is treated with an anesthetic and then injected into the thickness of the nasal plate. It will be an excellent pain killer to perform manipulation without pain for the patient.
But what to do, when the nasopharynx is very sore, and for what reason this disease may occur, is described in great detail in this article.
Why after a genyantritis the nasal congestion does not pass or take place, and what medicines the best, in detail it is told in this article.
It will also be interesting to learn about why it constantly scribbles in the nose.
What are the best and effective drugs for a cold in pregnancy, and what is their name, is described in this article.
But is it possible to drip into the nose of Albucidum to children, and in what case should such drops be used, is described in this article.
Price
You can perform manipulation to correct the nasal septum today in any clinic. Its cost is 11300 rubles.
Reviews
- Irina, 23 years old: "About a year ago a doctor diagnosed me with a curvature of the nasal septum. About this diagnosis, I suspected, since in childhood I often had an acute respiratory disease, but only then did I dare to do the operation. But only after 1,5 years the pathology made itself felt: there were pains in the head, it became difficult to breathe, and one nasal passage was completely blocked. I always had to carry the vasodilating drops. But they were enough for me for 2 hours maximum. The operation was conducted in the clinic under local anesthesia. It lasted 50 minutes. Everything went well, but I only managed to feel relief after 2 weeks, when a cotton swab was removed. At the same time, there were no scars or other traces of manipulation. "
- Xenia, 35 years old: "The correction of the nasal septum was made 2 years ago to my son. He was 10 years old, but the symptoms began to become more and more vivid. This is a permanent stuffiness, increased lacrimation, frequent ARI.With such symptoms, he could not normally attend school, engage in physical education and sports. Very worried during the operation, the doctor did everything quickly and correctly. Of course, rehabilitation was required, in which it was necessary to perform sanation of the nasal cavity and to ensure that the baby was not in the cold for a long time, strengthening its immunity. But after 1 year the son's condition was normalized and he can live fully. "
- Maxim, 27 years: "I have been undergoing septoplasty 2 years ago. The curvature was so strong that even a part of the cartilage had to be removed and bone tissue replaced instead. On the nose, this did not appear. But now I can breathe freely, I forgot about the constant wearing of drops, headaches and other unpleasant sensations. And although I decided for a long time on this operation, today I do not regret about it, because before it my state was simply unbearable. "
Is it possible to do surgery for a child
Today, surgery for correcting the septum of the nose is not carried out for children aged 4-5 years. But patients older than 5 years of surgery can perform only if there are serious complaints. This unwillingness of doctors to conduct the procedure is explained by the fact that the partition is still at the development stage. If it does not particularly interfere with the child's learning and live fully, then it is worth to be limited to conservative methods.
The operation to correct a curved nasal septum is a real rescue for those people whose diagnosed pathology causes a number of unpleasant symptoms. The decision to conduct medical procedures is made only by the attending physician. In doing so, it takes into account the degree of deformation, the age of the patient and the attendant symptoms.