Causes, symptoms and treatment of cervical erosion.
Contents
- What causes erosion of the cervix? Causes of erosion of the cervix
- Symptoms of cervical erosion. How to recognize erosion of the cervix?
- Can I get pregnant with cervical erosion?
- Is it dangerous to give birth if there is a diagnosis of cervical erosion?
- How to treat cervical erosion?
- Cervical erosion tampons
- Candles for cervical erosion treatment
- Can cervical erosion be cured by cauterization? Is it necessary to treat erosion of the cervix? Can erosion of the cervix pass itself?
- Treatment of cervical erosion: advice and feedback
- Video: Cervical erosion
Cervical erosion is one of the most frequent gynecological diseases. It can be identified on a gynecological examination. Let's consider why erosion and methods of its treatment arise.
What causes erosion of the cervix? Causes of erosion of the cervix
Cervical erosion - destruction of the mucous membrane of the cervix and the appearance of the wound in this place. The damaged area is exposed to microbes, an inflammatory process that can spread to the internal sexual organs of a woman can begin.
Causes of erosion:
- Changes in the normal level of hormones
- Coarse sex that results in the asphyxiation of the
- epithelium Abortion or childbirth, mechanical damage to the cervical region occurs
- Infectious diseases( genital herpes, chlamydia, trichomoniasis, etc.)
- Early sexual intercoursethe mucous membrane of the genital organs is formed in a woman to 20-23 years)
Symptoms of cervical erosion. How to recognize erosion of the cervix?
When eroded, you can not feel any symptoms. Sometimes, after sexual intercourse, there is a discharge of blood. In most cases, no symptoms are observed. As a rule, this disease is detected by a gynecologist on examination. For many, this is an accident, as many women neglect the examination, and visit the doctor only when absolutely necessary. If inflammation has joined the erosion, white discharge can be observed.
Important: Even lean spotting after intercourse is a reason for a visit to a gynecologist. Do not neglect this.
A gynecologist determines the erosion of the red spot on the neck. To clarify the diagnosis it is necessary to conduct colposcopy.
Colposcopy is an absolutely painless process that does not require additional preparation. On a special optical device, examine the cervix in 25-fold size.
If the doctor sees a suspect site, he can take a biopsy. The biopsy is performed 5-7 days after menstruation. Histological examination of cells allows you to designate the right correct treatment.
Can I get pregnant with cervical erosion?
With this disease it is quite possible to become pregnant. Erosion does not affect the conception in any way. But when planning pregnancy, it is better to cure erosion first, and then plan the conception of the child.
In the event that erosion was found during pregnancy, her treatment is postponed to the postpartum period. Erosion is subject to urgent treatment when it is large or causes inflammation.
After cauterization, gynecologists recommend postponing conception for a year.
Erosion does not cause miscarriages, infertility. This is nothing more than a myth. The fetus is in the uterus, it is surrounded by amniotic fluid, and erosion is on the cervix. Contact with the fetus does not erode.
Is it dangerous to give birth if there is a diagnosis of cervical erosion?
- Birth with erosion possible
- Erosion - not a barrier to natural delivery
- The disease does not serve as an indication for cesarean delivery
Important: To cure erosion during pregnancy, doctors are not advised, because changes in the neck are possible. These changes can affect the delivery process. But at this time you need to monitor the disease, since rarely the cells degenerate into cancerous cells.
How to treat erosion of the cervix?
There are several ways to treat:
- Cryodestruction of .A site with erosion is treated with liquid nitrogen( a substance with a very low temperature).The affected area thus freezes to a healthy
- tissue. Laser construction .The doctor cuts out the problem area with a laser. The procedure is performed under local anesthesia, the blood is not allocated at this time.
- Diathermocoagulation .Use of high-frequency current to melt the problem areas
- Radio wave treatment .Cauterization of erosion by a special device with radio waves. At the same time, live tissues are not affected. The method is painless, sparing female health
- Electric burning .It is considered the least sparing method of treatment. It is mainly used in public health institutions. After electrocoagulation, scars can remain
Self-medication of erosion is not recommended. The situation can be aggravated.
Tampons for the treatment of cervical erosion
Important: Gynecologists strongly recommend that you do not prescribe yourself tampons, as you can aggravate the situation. All their actions regarding erosion are better discussed with the doctor.
The doctor can prescribe tampons when eroded, if it is small. Tampons are made from:
- Sea-buckthorn oil
- Levomecholi
For douching is used:
- Solution of copper sulfate
- Propolis
These agents reduce inflammation, promote tissue epithelization, eliminate infection.
Candles for the treatment of erosion of the cervix
Candles gently affect the damaged area of the cervix. The doctor can prescribe the following suppositories:
- Hexicon
- Suporon
- Depantol
- Candle Filters
Candles are used as an erosion treatment and after cauterization for faster recovery.
There are contraindications:
- Lymphogranulomatosis
- Inferior formations in the digestive tract
- Chronic or acute leukemia
- Allergy to components in the candles
Is it possible to cure cervical erosion by cauterization?
Electric burning is an outdated method. To date, there are more gentle methods. As a result of radio wave, laser cautery, scars do not remain. After electric cauterization, a scar remains on the neck. After cauterization, it takes a long time to repair the tissues.
Is it necessary to treat erosion of the cervix? Can erosion of the cervix pass itself?
The opinion that a small erosion in itself passes - an error that can serve a woman at the cost of life. Annually, the number of women with cervical cancer is growing. One of the reasons for this is negligent attitude towards erosion.
The erosion itself does not pass. Erosion of the cervix can develop into dysplasia( precancerous state) with time, even later - into malignant pathology. Therefore, women need to visit a gynecologist at least twice a year to diagnose possible diseases.
Ways to treat cervical erosion: advice and feedback
Ludmila: "As my gynecologist said, you can not cauterize the cervix before delivery. I had erosion, I have not yet given birth to at that time. Candles were assigned, and the erosion was prolonged. After sorts has appeared again. Cauterized. More relapses did not arise. "
Julia: "A few years before the birth, burned eroded laser. The procedure is absolutely painless. I gave birth to myself, the birth was normal. "
Anna: "I have been found to have erosion. I passed the biopsy and the analysis was positive. Moxibustion was done, the doctor burned well, all malignant cells were gone. Then they did another analysis. The result was negative. It's terrible even to imagine what would happen if I turned late. Are treated on time! "
It is very important to monitor your women's health. Do not be afraid of visits to gynecologists, there is nothing terrible in the examination. Timely identified diseases can be cured and do not risk their lives. Do not forget about it.