What are the causes of abdominal pain in a child? How to help the baby with abdominal pain.
Contents
- What can be the nature of abdominal pain in a child?
- The main causes of frequent abdominal pain in children. At the child after meal the stomach or belly hurts, reasons
- Why at the child at night the stomach or belly hurts?
- Abdominal pain in a child with constipation, causes
- What is the temperature and pain in the abdomen of a child?
- What is the acute pain in the abdomen of a child?
- Why does the abdomen hurt in an infant? How to understand that the child has a stomach ache?
- What if my baby has a stomachache? Medications for severe abdominal pain in children
- Why a child may have stomach ache: advice and feedback
- Video: The child has a stomach ache - Dr. Komarovsky's school
What can be the character of abdominal pain in a child?
It is impossible to imagine a child who would have grown up without ever complaining about his tummy. Every mother faced such a problem. But before you run to the doctor, you need to find out what we can do to help the baby at home.
First, ask the baby to describe what hurts, where and how. He can stab in the side or cut into the groin. Unpleasant sensations are permanent or appear periodically. The nature of the pain may also be different:
- acute
- blunt
- spasms
- cutting
- piercing
- pulsating
The main causes of frequent abdominal pain in children. The child's stomach aches after eating, causes
Abdominal pain can be evidence of a variety of problems. Some of us we can not even suspect. Only a doctor can determine the diagnosis. For example, a teenage girl may have a stomach ache due to the fact that the first months are about to come. And the boy, overdoing yesterday at the lesson of physical education, this may be the result of excessive strain on the muscles of the press.
However, there are a few common reasons.
- Infection. It can be suspected if other members of the family also have sick people. Or maybe the baby yesterday asked to buy him a sausage in a dough in a dubious kiosk. The infection can be viral. For example, the famous rotavirus. After it, the gastrointestinal tract will remain in order for a long time, since it causes intolerance to dairy products for at least two weeks. Infections occur and bacterial, for example, dysentery. With this diagnosis, antibiotics can not be dispensed with
- Constipation. This is the most common cause of childhood complaints of the stomach. Therefore, every mother should monitor the emptying of the intestines of the baby
- .Problems can cause not only poor-quality food. A baby can have, for example, a food allergy. And the most common cause of childhood pain in the abdomen is, oddly enough, too frequent meals or too much of it. That is, banal overeating. The stomach can not cope with such volumes of food and begins to "complain"
- Surgical problems. Do not discount the suspicion of appendicitis or intestinal obstruction. Of course, an ulcer or a hernia occurs in children much less often. But the doctor should also take into account these diagnoses.
- Side effects of drugs. Many antibiotics, even the most common, can cause abdominal pain
- Poisons. Rarely, abdominal pain is a symptom of an intoxication in the body of the crumbs. For example, this happens after a bite of the
karakurt Why does the baby have a stomachache at night?
Often kids wake up at night with crying and complain that the tummy hurts. Strangely enough, we ourselves are the culprits of this pain. The most common cause of this ailment is overeating before going to bed.
Adults rarely gorge on at night, knowing that you can get fat from it. But it does not threaten the children? Therefore, you can have dinner late and plentiful. It turns out that this is not so. The food left undigested before going to bed irritates the intestines, causing pain, and makes the sleep more disturbing.
By the way, the cause of night pain can be parasites. Worms, for example, show maximum activity precisely in the dark. Therefore, if this symptom worries the baby regularly, it is worth to pass an analysis of feces to the eggs of the worms.
Abdominal pain in a child with constipation, causes of
The most common cause of pain in a child's tummy is constipation. Most moms think that constipation is when the baby does not empty the intestine for more than one day. This is not true.
For example, for children with breastfeeding, almost any break between acts of defecation is acceptable. At someone's mother's milk is absorbed almost without a trace. Such children can not walk on the pot for up to seven days. This should not disturb my mother if the baby does not push and does not cry when emptying the intestines, and if there are no "stones" in the stool.
Other children, on the other hand, can go to the toilet on a regular basis. But if they empty the intestine incompletely, the remains of stool will accumulate, press on the walls of the intestine and cause pain. It turns out that even children who go to the pot every day can suffer from constipation.
What is the temperature and pain in the abdomen of a child?
Sometimes, abdominal pain is accompanied by fever. Most often it is a signal that we have caught an intestinal infection.
But these symptoms may be accompanied by a common infection. For example, with a virus like mononucleosis, lymph nodes increase. This can be accompanied by painful sensations in the abdomen.
What is the acute pain in the abdomen of a child?
The famous children's doctor Eugene Komarovsky says that it is only possible to make an accurate diagnosis in a hospital.
Nevertheless, he reports that our system of medicine does not allow parents to use the services of doctors every time when there is a need. Therefore, he teaches adults to help children at home when possible: "There is an important symptom that determines the intensity of parental fuss. Everyone can remember it.
In the vast majority of cases, when the child explains where his stomach hurts, he points to the navel area. The further his hand from the navel, the faster it is necessary to run to the doctor. Especially if it hurts somewhere in the side, but it's also a sharp pain. Because this is a non-standard situation. Non-dangerous pain in the abdomen is different in that they are moderate and do not interfere with the child's movement. "
Here are a few situations in which you can not treat your stomach yourself, but you need to urgently seek the help of a doctor.
- if the pain is not located in the navel area of the
- if it lasts longer than a day
- if the pain is accompanied by a pallor of the skin, the
- is evaporated if the baby is sluggish, drowsy, does not eat and does not drink
- if you find blood in the bowel movements
- if the baby has vomiting, This vomit is yellow, green or black;if they contain an admixture of blood
- if a crumb complains of a difficult, painful urination
- if abdominal pain accompanies a rash
- if the pain in boys is localized in the groin and testicles or if their swelling is found
- if it is repeated episodes of pain with diarrhea longer than three days or vomitinglonger than a day
Why does the abdomen hurt in an infant? How to understand that the child has a stomach ache?
A separate issue is pain in the tummy of babies in the first six months of life. Infant colic are constantly recurring bouts of children's crying, which disturb the baby's sleep, while he presses his legs against his tummy and emits gases.
The exact cause of infant colic is unknown. But when the gastrointestinal tract is reconstructed into a new way of feeding( through the mouth, and not through the umbilical cord), stress is inevitable. To ease the condition of crumbs, first of all, you need to adjust the climate in the children's bedroom. Perhaps he cries because because of the heat and dry air, he lost a lot of water, and the stools became too thick.
The reason for overeating is actual even at such a tender age. If the crumb "overcame" weight, if he constantly "hangs" on his mother, and his stomach is never empty, then the esophagus can not work properly.
What if my baby has a stomachache? Medications for severe abdominal pain in children
Serious medications for abdominal pain can only be prescribed by a doctor. We can only try to help with home remedies.
First of all, you need to establish when the crumb was last in the toilet. If the cause is constipation, then you can use lactulose syrup or glycerin suppositories.
Before the diagnosis of the baby can not be overfed. Let's go only after his request. In this case it should not be pies and rolls with cream, but baked fruit, bananas, biscuits, rice. Dairy products are better to exclude. Experiments with new food, too, should be postponed.
But you can never impose restrictions on drinking. Let the baby drink as much fluids as possible, especially if he loses it intensively with diarrhea or vomiting. Carbonated drinks and sweet juices are best excluded.
Why the belly may be aching in the child: advice and feedback
It should be understood that "the stomach hurts" is not a diagnosis, but only a symptom. There can not be a universal cure for this ailment until we know exactly why. Nevertheless, there are several general recommendations that should be observed by all.
1. A common folk remedy is a hot-water bottle on the stomach. But in some cases it can be very dangerous. For example, if the cause of pain is appendicitis, then overheating can lead to rupture of the inflamed appendix. Therefore, it is better not to use a hot-water bottle until you are prescribed by her doctor
2. The most comfortable position for abdominal pain is on the side with legs compressed. If the baby is less than a year old, it will be best for him in the arms of the mother
3. Sometimes, in order to understand the cause of abdominal pain, it is enough to pass a simple urine test. Urinary tract infection can also give such a symptom
4. Previously, with abdominal pain, everyone was doing an enema in a row. Now a number of conditions are found, when such treatment can only be damaged. Therefore, abusing this tool at home without doctor's prescription is not necessary
So, the pain in the abdomen is an unclear, vague diagnosis. Do not prescribe medicine until the doctor determines its cause. Nevertheless, parents have many ways to avoid this pain and help with home remedies, without involving medicine.