Sinusitis - an inflammatory process of the maxillary( maxillary) sinus of the nose. The cause of inflammation is most often not cured colds and runny nose, as a result of which a mucus accumulates in the nose, becoming purulent. Timely solution of the problem allows to cure sinusitis at home without surgical intervention( without puncture).
What drops in the nose with genyantritis children are most often used, is indicated in this article.
Contents
- 1 Causes of the disease
- 1 The first signs and symptoms
- 3 Diagnosis
- 4 How to treat at home
- 4.1 Folk recipes
- 4.2 Medications
- 5 Consequences and complications
- 6 Video
Causes of the disease
The actual cause of sinusitis is an infection in the nasal cavity atbreathing or through blood. It is interesting that many people in a relatively healthy state on the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx can live staphylococcus, which does not cause absolutely no inconvenience and problems to its wearer.
However, even with the slightest changes in the body, it quickly activates and begins to manifest its pathogenic properties. Pathogens may be other microorganisms.The following factors may provoke the development of sinusitis:
- Vasomotor and hypertrophic rhinitis;
- Curvature of the nasal septum;
- Injury of the mucous membrane of the maxillary sinuses;
- Dental diseases, non-compliance with oral hygiene;
- Polyps and adenoids in the nasal cavity;
- Running forms of colds, not cured cold;
- Subcooling the body;
- Weakening of the immune system;
- Effects of aggressive media on the nasal mucosa;
- Mechanical damage to the nasal septum.
The article indicates if there is a fever in the genyantritis or not.
The reason for the accumulation of mucus, against which the development of sinusitis develops, can be the regular use of nasal drops to treat rhinitis.
The first signs and symptoms
The manifestation of sinusitis begins with pain in the nose, gradually the pain grows, while they are more pronounced in the evening time than in the morning. At the beginning of genyantritis, first there are headaches, nasal congestion, shortness of breath, accompanying such symptoms with a runny nose. As the disease develops, the clinical picture becomes more pronounced, the patient may experience the following signs of sinusitis:
- General weakness, lack of appetite, sleep disturbance;
- Increased body temperature, chills;
- Abundant mucous discharge from the nose;
- Sensations of pressure on the nose;
- Coughing attacks;
- Memory impairment;
- Development of prolonged pharyngitis, tonsillitis, rhinitis.
Important! Seeking medical help should be immediate if the runny nose does not go away within 7 days, if after 3 days of self-treatment the patient's condition worsens, there are pains in the eyes and vision is impaired.
This article contains reviews of Tui oil in genyantritis.
Diagnostics
Diagnosis of sinusitis includes the collection of anamnesis, the analysis of patient complaints, external examination, as well as examination of the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity. In addition, a mandatory measure is the x-ray of the maxillary sinus. If the listed methods are of little informative, in this case perform a puncture of the maxillary sinus.
How to treat at home
At home, treatment of sinusitis is complex, the basis of therapy is aimed at suppressing inflammation, eliminating edema, mucus elimination, mucosal sedation. Treatment at home can be carried out not only with medicines, but also folk remedies. Medical centers also use a special pit method of treating sinusitis.
The disease progresses for various reasons, they can not be established without qualified medical care. In order to self-benefit, and not even more harm, it is necessary to consult a doctor about the use of this or that remedy.
Folk recipes
To improve the removal of inflammatory infection from the sinus sinuses, warming is used. In the treatment of genyantritis, warming up should be dry, it is impossible to use wet ones in any case. As a dry warming, you can use sea or iodized salt, wrapped in cotton cloth, boiled egg or boiled potatoes.
. One of the best ways to warm up is a special blue lamp( officially called the Minin reflector).Translucent through the skin, the light from the lamp warms up the sinuses, eliminates swelling and improves the general condition. For successful recovery it is recommended to perform two to three procedures daily for 15-30 minutes.
The article shows massage with genyantritis in pictures.
An effective and effective method of treatment of sinusitis in a home environment is the use of compresses. Below are presented proven recipes that collected only positive reviews on the Internet:
- Radish black juice and salt. To prepare the medicinal product from the root crop, squeeze the juice, which impregnates the cheesecloth, then it is moistened in a small amount of sunflower oil slightly warmed. The compress is applied to the maxillary sinuses, and pouches are placed on it with heated salt. To successfully treat sinusitis such a compress is recommended to be placed twice a day. The norm for children is 30 minutes, the norm for adults is 60 minutes.
- Honey and propolis. In order to prepare a home remedy for sinusitis in an equal amount mix thick honey and grated propolis on a fine grater. From the mixture I make a cake, it is applied to the maxillary sinuses, fixing with an adhesive plaster. The compress is applied for the whole night.
- Bay Leaf .Leaves of the plant need to fill with water, then boil on low heat. In laurel broth you need to moisten the tissue and apply it to the sinuses. The compress should be kept until the tissue cools. Six procedures are recommended. Onion juice and aloe juice, honey. Recipe from simple curative ingredients: one spoonful of tea egg white, plant juice and honey and half a teaspoon of onion juice to mix and use preheated compresses.
Recipes for effective solutions for nasal lavage:
- Sea salt. Salt from the seabed is one of the best ingredients for a washing solution. The product is taken in the amount of one teaspoonful of tea, diluted with boiled water( 200 milliliters).This solution is recommended to use, alternating with other means for washing the nasal cavity.
- Green tea. The washing drink is insisted for twenty minutes, then used for the intended purpose. According to this recipe, a solution is prepared from the herbaceous grass, taking one tablespoon of the dining room with a glass of boiling water. Similarly, you can prepare a solution of calendula, alternating and black currant leaves.
- Chamomile broth. For the preparation of home medicine, chamomile herbs are filled with water in a ratio of 1:10, brought to a boil on low heat, cook for thirty minutes. Before use in a glass of broth stir a teaspoon of natural honey.
How the treatment of maxillary sinusitis with the cuckoo method is described in this article.
Home-made drops:
- Potato Drops. For the preparation of drops take an equal amount of potatoes and onions, squeezed juice from these vegetables mix and add a little honey. Drops are ready, the medicine is stored in the refrigerator, buried when the nose stops breathing. Drops of onions and garlic. Half a bulb and two cloves of garlic are passed through a press and mixed with a small amount of vegetable oil. Within two weeks, the remedy is insisted, after a period of time, the filtered medicine is used as drops.
- Aloe juice. Aloe juice for the treatment of sinusitis is used in its pure form, the drug is instilled into the nasal passages several times a day. For greater efficiency, a small amount of honey can be added to the aloe juice.
How is prevention of maxillary sinusitis in adults, you can find out by reading this article.
Drugs
For the treatment of genyantritis at home, the doctor can prescribe antibacterial drugs, the most effective are azithromycin, augmentin, third generation cephalosporins. If the patient has an intolerance to penicillin-based antibiotics, macrolides and tetracyclines may be prescribed. Effective action has local antibiotics for sinusitis - Isofra, Bioparox.
How much to treat sinusitis with antibiotics? The first effect of antibiotic therapy is usually observed 48 hours after the use of drugs.
To drain mucus and pus using vasoconstrictor sprays, as well as drops of the same action( Nazivin, Naphthyzin, Sanorin, Otilin).In the case of allergic sinusitis, antihistamine therapy is also performed.
To increase the effect of local medicines, you can use the nebulizer, if the body temperature does not exceed 37.5 degrees. Nebulizer inhalations are performed after the application of vasoconstrictive drops. The procedure lasts 10-15 minutes. For inhalation, you can use antibiotics( Isofra, Gentamycin, Dioxydin), anti-inflammatory drugs( Rotokan, Chlorophylliptine solution), antiseptics( Malavit, Miramistin), vasoconstrictors( Naftizine, Naftozolin), saline and alkaline solutions.
The article reviews reviews of drops from the genyantritis of Rinofluimacil.
Consequences and complications of
In the absence of adequate and timely treatment, sinusitis can cause serious complications. The most common development of complications occurs if the patient's immunity is reduced to a large extent.
Infection with genyantritis can go to the visual organs, which will cause a variety of pathological processes, the most likely:
- Ophthalmic Ocellus;
- Edema of the eyelids;
- Periodicity of orbits;
- Inflammatory process of the tissues of the eyelids;
- The appearance of the fistula;
- Suppuration of periosteum;
- The appearance of a purulent focus behind the fiber.
From the nasal maxillary sinus, the infection can also switch to hearing organs, in this case the probability of otitis with a serious deterioration of hearing is high. The most dangerous are intracranial complications of .Although intracranial complications are rare, you should not write them off.
Sinusitis can cause the development of complications such as cerebral edema, purulent meningitis, meningoencephalitis, brain abscess.
How to apply an antibiotic for genyantritis to adults, you can learn from the article.
Video
Watch a video that will help you forget about sinusitis forever:
The consequences that threaten life and health can be avoided if the disease is treated in a timely manner and also to prevent the treatment of sinusitis. Do not self-medicate without first consulting a doctor, a qualified specialist will prescribe the appropriate treatment and will present the pros and cons of a particular medicine.