Babies often get sick. Of course, curing a child who can not say exactly what bothers him, is much more difficult than an adult. Cough can appear due to various diseases. And the nature of the cough can be anything. It can be dry, barking, wet or wet. It is worth noting that the cause of the cough may be:
- virus
- asthma
- allergy
- microbes.
And in children, as a rule, coughing is a consequence of ARVI.A strong dry cough is called non-productive, and a wet cough is productive.
Content
- 1 quick relief
- 1.1 General recommendations
- 1.2 medical intervention
- 1.3 Traditional methods
- 1.4 Ancillary procedures
- 2 cough with phlegm Treatment
- 2.1 Folk remedies
- 2.2 Ancillary procedures
- 3 Features of treatment with temperature and without
- 4 Opinion Dr. Komarovsky
Quick disposal
Usually in children 3 years of cough occurs after inflammation of the nose or throat. The worst thing is that such a cough agonizes often enough, but the spitting does not occur. The child feels bad, that is, he suffers from coughing attacks, both in the daytime and in the night. To make the sufferings of the child easier, you need to take action. What methods of treatment can be?
- General methods.
- Medicated.
- Folk remedies.
- Additional treatment and prevention.
General recommendations
Everyone knows that the child needs to ensure the correct mode and nutrition. In the room where the sick child is, there should be no dust, which can aggravate the condition. In the diet of the baby should be more vitamins, and the drink - abundant.
And the drink includes not only water. Of course, you can not do without it, but you should include herbal teas, fruit drinks, compotes in the diet. These funds will help to get rid of sputum faster.
The video tells how to treat a cough in a child 3 years:
Medication intervention
Drug intake may be necessary. These drugs can be
- mucolytics
- expectorant
- sedatives.
Mucolytics will help to get rid of phlegm.
Expectorants can better cough. And soothing will reduce the active process of cough development.
If you decide to give your child a medicine, you should carefully read the instructions and pay attention to the side effects. They can become dizziness and drowsiness. Because of this, know that these drugs are best given at night. Even if the child does not have allergies, carefully study the composition. Now there is a huge selection of drugs for treating dry cough in the pharmaceutical market. Among the medications worth mentioning are the following: Bromhexine, ATSTS, Ambrobene, Gedelix. Also among moms, Robottussin is a success, helping to block the cough. And Delsim is a suspension that has a fairly long-lasting effect.
Folk methods
- Treatment with pine buds .It is necessary to boil 1 liter of milk with 1 tbsp.l.pine buds. The mixture should be infused for 1 hour. The product is ready for use: you need to drink 50 grams, preferably every hour or two. If you apply the remedy during the day, then the next day you will see significant changes, the cough becomes much softer. There are children who do not tolerate milk, so in this recipe you can replace it with water. And instead of pine buds you can use shoots of spruce.
- Badger fat .After 3 years or already in 3 years you can give the child badger fat from coughing. Up to this age, it can only be applied externally. Half a teaspoon after meals should be taken in pure form. Cough quickly leaves, this remedy is considered one of the effective. Also, you can dissolve the fat in warm milk and add honey. In pharmacies you will find badger fat in ampoules. Of course, not everyone in the house has this fat, so you can use goose. But you can not take it inside, you can just massage it with it.
- Pellet made from honey and buckwheat .How to make a honey cake for a cough? Take in proportions 1 to 1 honey, flour, mustard powder, vegetable oil and vodka. Mix all these ingredients. Take half the mixture and wrap it in a cloth, then put it on your back, wrap it around the bandage and put on your pajamas. This remedy can be left overnight. But if you are afraid of the child's reaction, you can leave this remedy for the first time for 2 hours. If everything is good, then do not be afraid to leave it all night.
Support procedures
The most common adjuvant measures include inhalation. They can be carried out with the help of a special device, which is sold in a pharmacy. But you can do without it, just letting the baby breathe over the steam, the main thing is not to get burned. You can also put a container of hot liquid near the baby's bed, but you can not go back a step. When the water cools down, it can be poured. You can make inhalations using chamomile, sage or ordinary boiled potatoes. On the link you can read how to breathe a potato to a child. Inhalations help to strengthen the effect of medications, mucus is liquefied, the airways are cleared, the baby will begin to cough more quickly.
Read how to properly wash the nose of an infant.
Here you can see the composition of the syrup from Kashlya Linkas.
Reviews on the application of milk with oil from cough: http: //prolor.ru/g/lechenie/ moloko-s-maslom-ot-kashlya.html.
Treatment of sputum with sputum
Wet cough differs from dry cough that there is separation of sputum, which in its properties is colorless and odorless. Very often a child may not even notice how he swallows it, or just clears his throat well. Frequent cause of this type of cough are viral infections, but if the cough is protracted, then it indicates more serious diseases.
The video tells how to cure a cough in a child of 3 years:
Children 3 years worse tolerate any kind of cough than adults. This is due to the fact that the infant's respiratory system is still poorly developed, so sputum can be clogged in the aisles. Take care that the mucus does not accumulate in the bronchi. With prolonged accumulation, bacteria can multiply, which adversely affects the body. As with dry cough, there are various treatments:
- General treatment. The temperature in the patient's room should be about 20 degrees. When vacuuming, take the baby to another room. Walking in the fresh air should be mandatory, but do not allow the baby to run and sweat. Constantly lying is not recommended. In this case, sputum will be clogged in the airways.
- Medicated . There are drugs that help liquefy mucus, and then it comes out better from the respiratory system. There are a number of drugs that are made on the basis of herbs. These include Pectusin, Dr. Mom( here it is told about its use for children), Solutan.
But preparations obtained synthetically do not help worse: Lazolvan( Lazolvan also used for laryngitis in a child), Bromhexine, ACC.Carefully read the instructions to avoid allergies or severe side effects. Once the sputum is better off, stop taking medication.
Folk remedies
- Radish .After making a large depression in the radish, put it in some container vertically. Add honey to the hole and put it in a dark place for 4 hours, covered with a dense cloth. The resulting juice with honey should be taken 3-4 times a day.
- Lemon - everyone knows that this is a good tool for strengthening immunity.5 tbsp.l. Honey should be mixed well with the juice of one lemon. Take the medication several times a day.
- Onion .It is necessary to grind 3 bulbs well, add ½ cup of honey. The agent should be infused for 3 hours, after which it is necessary to add 50 ml of water. Leave for another 3 hours. The mixture is ready, it needs to be taken several times a day.
Here you can find more folk recipes for expectorants.
Auxiliary procedures
Paraffin and ozocerite applications are helpful in case of a wet cough accompanied by snot. Well, if the inhaler will without additional procedures spray the substance throughout the oral cavity. You can also do massage, ultrasound, gymnastics. Massage helps to eliminate sputum faster. Therefore, it is necessary to stretch the back and chest, this procedure will even be pleasant for the child. Inhalation, as with a wet cough, should also be used. Remember that with a wet cough, in no case should you give antitussive drugs for children with a dry cough.
Features of treatment with and without
If cough is accompanied by fever, then antipyretic drugs should be given. Usually such agents are syrups such as Nurofen. If the temperature does not exceed 37, then you can make warm foot baths.
If there are any skin conditions, you can not rub it with various ointments. It is also forbidden to do with cardiovascular diseases and allergic reactions. If the baby has weak blood vessels, bleeding from the nose is often observed, then it is better not to inhale.
A child who has cough without fever can be given reasonable medication, listed above. Of course, depending on the nature of the cough. Tablets, syrups, ointments should be given in limited quantities. Of course, going out at a temperature is prohibited. This can further exacerbate the situation. From bathing, too, it is better to abstain, you can do with ordinary grindings. If there is no temperature, you can take a shower.
The opinion of Dr. Komarovsky
. No matter how good parents you are, no matter how you save your child from illness, a cough can still appear. Any cough is accompanied by a disease. In the lungs, a large or excessive amount of mucus is produced, the body from it and gets rid of by coughing. And the reasons for this may be infectious or allergic reactions, as well as unsatisfactory conditions in which the child lives. For example, the room is too hot, dusty. If the treatment is not properly prescribed, for example, the cough drugs you start giving to the baby, the mucus will remain and will accumulate in the body. And this will lead to pneumonia. With a damp cough, the use of expectorants can also lead to a severe cough, the child can cough all night. A visiting doctor will tell you that the baby has wheezy.
On the video - Dr. Komarovsky talks about the cough treatment in a child of 3 years:
Komarovsky says that there is no "golden pill" for coughing. In order for a child to clear his throat, one has to make sure that the thick sputum becomes liquid. Cough itself is not treated, you need to be able to ease it or increase its effectiveness. To do this, first of all, you need to breathe wet, clean air. To make slime liquid it is possible only, having watered the child. It is worth knowing that no expectorant is comparable in effectiveness to an abundant drink.
By the nature of the cough to determine its nature can not be. But if the cough is accompanied by a disorder of the general condition, there is a temperature, a runny nose, then the infectious principle lies at the basis. If there are no such signs, then this is an allergic cough. It is necessary to analyze the general condition of the child and take action or contact the doctor.