What do white lumps mean with an unpleasant smell from the throat?

Many people are familiar with the phenomenon, when during a cough or emotional conversation white stinking lumps appear in the mouth. They are separated from the lacunae of the tonsils.

Kombels in the mouth: white, yellow, gray - what is it?

These white plugs on the tonsils - tonsillitis( stones in the tonsils), they are also called caseous or purulent plugs. By color they are often white, yellowish or grayish. In the "bowels" of glands can be hidden plugs weighing up to 40 grams! They are soft and quite hard, which is explained by the presence in them of calcium salts.

These formations consist of exfoliated cells of the oral cavity and tonsils, food debris and a variety of bacteria. Most often, staphylococcus or streptococcus occur. But there may be chlamydia, Candida fungi, viruses. The presence of these microorganisms leads to inflammation of the tonsils and to the general intoxication of the body.

When there are white lumps in lacunae, there is a feeling of perspiration in the throat, as if something alien, interfering, appeared on the walls of the larynx. Corks are very fetid and can cause bad breath. And maybe there is absolutely no sign of their presence. Only during a cough or sneeze, they fly out of their homes.

On videocameras from a throat with an unpleasant smell:

Cork in tonsils are also found in healthy people, who once suffered from sore throat. If their presence does not cause unpleasant or painful symptoms, then treatment is not required. Tonsils are capable of self-cleaning, these plugs gradually come out by themselves.

Causes of

Precisely the reasons for the formation of these lumps in the tonsils are unknown, as well as why in some people suffering from chronic tonsillitis they are formed, but others do not.

The formation of white lumps in the tonsils is affected twice as often as males than females.

It is a mistake to think that these are food remnants, hammered into enlarged lacunas and rotted there. This is not quite true. Official medicine claims that these are characteristic manifestations of chronic tonsillitis.

The disease occurs against a background of frequent colds, weakened immunity, overwork, drinking cold food or chilled food. Inflammation of the tonsils and mucous membrane of the pharynx, the structure of the glands changes, the lacuna deepens. In these depressions the bacterial flora is retained, pathogenic microorganisms multiply. They accumulate, form lumps the size of tiny grains reaching a couple of centimeters.

What are the symptoms and treatment for inflammation of the glands and how can inflammation be reduced to help understand this article.

And this is how the purulent plugs in tonsils look and what treatment is needed, is described in detail in this article.

How to treat abscesses on tonsils without temperature, this article will help to understand: http: //prolor.ru/g/lechenie/ gnojniki-na-mindalinax-bez-temperatury.html

Perhaps you will also be interested to know why the tonsils in a child are greatly enlarged and what steps are worth taking.

Treatment

To get rid of these lumps you need to treat chronic tonsillitis, not to allow its aggravation. Chronic tonsillitis is dangerous in that it complicates the heart, joints, kidneys. And the disease can develop into a decompensated stage, when the amygdala itself is no longer a barrier for bacteria, but a focus of infection. Then they urgently need to be removed.

How to treat the throat and remove white lumps is decided by the doctor. Be sure to take the clinical minimum of the tests: a general blood test, a general urine test, an electrocardiogram, an immunogram, a fence of smears from the pharynx for sensitivity to microorganisms. Depending on the results of the analysis, the doctor will prescribe antibiotics or bacteriophages, prescribe a course of treatment.

As a rule, the approach is complex and consists of the following tasks:

1. Cleansing of the tonsils by washing out or sucking the formed lumps and mucus.
2. Reduction of edema of the tonsils.
3. Preventing allergic reactions.
4. Restoration of the normal functioning of glands and their participation in the formation of immunity.
5. Enhance the body's immunity in order to avoid repetitive inflammation.

More about the procedures

Flushing of the tonsils

Disease germs, dead leukocytes, accumulating inside the tonsils, can not leave them themselves, because there are many voids and twisting channels. They can only be washed. The procedure in the clinic or hospital is performed by an otolaryngologist.

Warning! At home, it is impossible to clean the plugs qualitatively. In addition, there is a danger of "driving" the infection even deeper, injuring the tonsils or palate.

Today, doctors use two methods of washing lacunas - a syringe or a Tonzilor device.

Syringe rinsing

The method is the most common and often used in district clinics.

A brass rod is attached to the syringe, the tip of which is replaceable.

The patient's larynx is treated with lidocaine so that it becomes less sensitive and the unpleasant sensations are weaker. A syringe with a special tip( canula) is irrigated with lacunae with a special solution, purulent plugs, white lumps, microbes and the products of their vital activity are washed out under the pressure of the liquid. The medicinal solution helps to stop the inflammatory processes.

The procedure is a little unpleasant, generally painless, lasts about 10 minutes. It is considered traumatic, because cannulas can injure the mucous( this happens if the patient does not stand and jerks or the doctor does not have enough experience).It may seem complicated to those with a pronounced gag reflex.

One time is not enough to wash the twisting and curved "moves", you need to take a course of 7-10 sessions. By the way, the gag reflex after two or three procedures is noticeably weakening.

Hardware method

The vacuum apparatus "Tonzilor" is used. With its help, the contents of the lacuna are sucked. Full course - 5 procedures. Tonsilor uses ultrasound to treat tonsils. This helps to effectively remove inflammation and palate anesthesia.

Tonsils are not rinsed in ARVI with increased temperature, oncological diseases, tuberculosis. The hardware method also has a number of contraindications, for example, it is not suitable for pregnant women.

After washing the tonsils it is possible to achieve a stable remission, it can last from six months to a couple of years. If at this time to improve immunity, then chronic tonsillitis can be forgotten for good.

Very rarely, washing does not lead to remission. This happens when the tonsils are located deep between the palatine arch. Then you need to use other methods of treatment.

Physiotherapy

Flushing gives good results in combination with physiotherapy. The main task of the physical procedures is to resume the normal functioning of the tonsils, restore their blood supply and a number of located lymph nodes. Also fizmethods well remove the edema of the palatine arch.

The course of physiotherapy is recommended for a duration of 10-12 procedures.

Most popular methods:

1. Ultrasound .Effectively removes inflammation of the tonsils, but, unfortunately, painful for the patient and not always suitable( has a number of contraindications).
2. UHF heating .Effectively removes swelling in the area around the glands and lymph nodes.
3. UV irradiation. Ultraviolet relieves an infection that causes inflammation.
4. Laser Therapy. The tonsils are irradiated with a laser. The method has no contraindications. As a result of the laser, puffiness is removed. Inflammation passes.

There are other physiotherapeutic methods( inhalation, magnetotherapy, electrophoresis, etc.).Only the doctor prescribes them, you can go through the district polyclinic at the day hospital.

Immunostimulating therapy

It is used in the reception of synthetic immunomodulators( Likopid, Imunofan) or herbal preparations( for example, tincture of Echinacea or ginseng, decoction of rose hips, drops or Tonzigon dragee, but how to use Tonzylgon in tracheitis in children is described in detail in this article).

To strengthen immunity, you should choose together with the attending physician a vitamin complex and engage in at least elementary hardening.

What can I do at home?

Washing the tonsils at home is difficult. This procedure entrust to the doctor. At home rinsing will be more effective.

Rinse the throat with quality, carefully, throwing your head back well and holding it in this position for 30 seconds. If you have rinses, rinse the rinses 4-6 times a day, or more often. If the palate is not inflamed and the white lumps fly out during a cough, you should use a gargle at least twice a day - in the morning and in the evening.

The rinse solution can be purchased at the pharmacy( Chlorfilipt, Chlorhexidine, Furacilin, Miramistin( and here's how to use Miramistin spray in the nose, described in detail in this article), etc.).You can rinse with a decoction of chamomile, oak, sage, marigold, sea salt solution. Water with tincture of propolis, drops of tea tree oil - this is not the whole list of those solutions that will effectively clear the throat, remove inflammation.

You may also be interested in learning how the removal of the cyst on the amygdala occurs.

Which device for washing tonsils at home is the best, is described in detail in this article.

Why there is a purulent deposit on tonsils without temperature and how this problem can be addressed at home, is described in detail in this article.

Prohibited "tricks"

It is forbidden to squeeze out purulent plugs with fingers, pick out white lumps with matches, cotton buds, toothpicks! In fact, you can remove only the formations that are close to the "exit" in this way.

Those that lie deep, you do not get, you can drive them even deeper and the mucous membrane is sure to be traumatized!

After such interventions, pain and inflammation of the mucosa are provided. And complications can happen, even to the contamination of blood.

White, yellow, gray lumps from the throat with an unpleasant odor - these are the characteristic signs of chronic tonsillitis or evidence of a throat that was transferred sometime. Fighting them or not depends on how much they interfere with you. Sometimes they can appear in healthy people, and this is only a sign of self-cleaning of the tonsils. You can remove them by thoroughly rinsing your throat. When there are obvious signs of inflammation of the glands, painful sensations in the throat, immediately you need to see a doctor and strictly follow his appointment.