A new generation antibiotic representing the group of marcolides, the drug "Sumamed" is often prescribed in the treatment of sinusitis. What is the basis of its action, its effectiveness, application and contra-indications - all this we consider in our article. Before you begin treatment, find out how to recognize sinusitis.
Content
- 1 Indications for use of the drug
- 2 Application
- 2.1 How to take an adult
- 2.2 Dosage for
- 3 children Contraindications
- 4 Product form
- 4.1 Powder for suspension
- 4.2 Powder for Injection
- 4.3 Tablets
- 5 Reviews
Indications for use of the drug
- Diseases of the respiratory tract : infectious bronchitis of different localization, acute and chronic tonsillitis, pneumonia, sinusitis and otitis. Read about the treatment of sore throat with sumamed.
- Urinary tract infectious diseases : borreliosis( Lyme disease), urethritis, cervicitis( gynecological disease).
- Dermatological diseases of infectious nature : dermatoses, impetigo and erysipelas.
Active active substance of the drug - azithromycin, which showed itself clinically for the destruction of harmful bacteria. A wide spectrum of antibiotic action is directed, first of all, to the focus of infection. Deeply penetrating the cells of the mucous membrane, "Sumamed" suppresses the reproduction and distribution of bacteria, completely cleansing the tissues. A great advantage of the drug is a relatively short duration of treatment, which ranges from three to five days. Here you can get acquainted with the instructions for the use of azithromycin in sinusitis.
The video tells about the use of the drug Sumamed in sinusitis:
Application of
The diagnosis and treatment of the disease is able to accurately be made only by a specialist, if you were prescribed Sumamed for the treatment of sinusitis or antritis of an infectious nature, first read the recommendations for the use of this antibiotic. If the doctor has not indicated the exact dosage, follow the instructions in the instructions.
How to take an adult
- 2 tablets or two slurries, but not more than 0.5 gr.in a day.
- The daily intake of capsules "Sumamed 500 mg" is only one piece.
- The concentration of the drug in injections is determined by the attending physician especially individually.
Children are often recommended to receive "Sumamed" because of the good effectiveness of the drug and the low probability of side effects. Usually, a suspension is used, the drug is released in a convenient vial, directly in which it is necessary to prepare the drug. To do this, warm, boiled water dilutes the powder to the appropriate volume. Before use, it is necessary to shake a little, since the powder can form a precipitate. For convenience of use, the kit includes a special syringe with a dispenser.
In case of exceeding the recommended dose, it is better to go to the hospital for gastric lavage. Emergency home interventions include calling up vomiting and taking absorbent drugs.
Dosage for children
- Capsules "Sumamed" 500 mg can be used for children with a body weight of more than 45 kg - 1 piece per day.
- Tablets "Sumamed" 250 mg in the treatment of sinusitis in children are calculated as follows:
- Body weight from 18 to 30 kg: 1 pc.per day( 250 mg).
- Body weight from 31 to 44 kg: 1,5 pcs.per day( 375 mg).
- Body weight from 45 kg: adult dose 2 pcs.(500 mg).
When calculating the dosage of the suspension, the weight of the child is taken into account and the amount of the drug is determined:
Suspension 5 ml / 100 mg | |
Weight of child | Dosage of preparation |
Less than 5 kg. | The drug "Sumamed" is not prescribed |
5 kg. | 2.5 ml / 50 mg. |
6 kg. | 3 ml / 60 mg. |
7 kg. | 3.5 ml / 70 mg. |
8 kg. | 4 ml / 80 mg. |
9 kg. | 4.5 ml / 90 mg. |
10-14 kg. | 5 ml / 100 mg. |
Suspension 5 ml / 200 mg | |
15-24 kg. | 5 ml / 200 mg. |
25-34 kg. | 7.5 ml / 200 mg. |
35-44 kg. | 10 ml / 200 mg. |
Over 45 kg. | An adult dose of |
is prescribed. After taking the medicine, it is necessary to give the child some fluid: water or tea, to wash the medicine off the oral cavity.
Read how to treat acute pharyngitis in adults.
Here you can read which drops to use for the treatment of otitis. Symptoms of adhesive otitis media: http: //prolor.ru/u/bolezni/otit/ adgezivnyj.html.
Contraindications
- Children of the first year of life.
- Pregnancy and lactation periods.
- Severe liver disease.
- Diseases of the kidneys.
- Cardiovascular problems.
- Individual intolerance to azithromycin.
Among the side effects were the following symptoms: nausea, vomiting, skin rashes. Usually the drug is well tolerated, but in case of manifestations of such reactions, it is better to consult a doctor and replace the medication. In the treatment of antibiotics, one must simultaneously take special medicines to protect the digestive system. Probiotics are also prescribed by the attending physician and this significantly reduces the risk of side effects of the antibiotic on the digestive tract.
Form
I prescribe the drug strictly by age and weight of the patient, so use different dosage forms of the drug. Antibiotic azithromycin "Sumamed" is in the form of injections, suspensions, capsules and tablets. The active substance is designed to maximally affect the focus of infections.
Powder for suspension preparation
It is a powder mix for mixing a suspension, it is applied orally. The course of treatment of sinusitis is from three to five days, which is quite good for an antibiotic. Reception is carried out one hour before a meal, so the absorption of the drug will be maximum."Sumamed" in powder is usually prescribed to children over one year old, the medicine is supplied with a convenient syringe - a dispenser.
Powder for injection
Maximum effectiveness in the treatment of infectious diseases will provide intravenous injections of "Sumamed".With genyantritis, there is usually enough tablets or suspensions, but in particularly severe cases, the use of "Sumamed" in injections is recommended. It is forbidden to use injections for patients under 16 years of age. There are other antibiotics in injections with sinusitis.
Tablets
In pharmacies, you can find a dosage of 125 /250/ 500 mg. For children more than 10 kg - a dosage of 125 mg. The calculation is simple: 10 mg per kilogram of body weight. The concentration of 250 and 500 mg is considered an adult dose and is used for children weighing more than 45 kg. Reception strictly one hour before meals or after meals in two hours.
The medical preparation Sumamed is considered to be a new generation antibiotic and has been successfully used to treat many infectious diseases. In sinusitis, a different dosage form of the drug is used, mainly suspensions for children and capsules for adults. Approximate duration of reception of "Sumamed" only three days. The minimum of contraindications and adverse reactions of the body, as well as the rapid disposal of the disease, allowed this antibiotic to gain deserved popularity among patients.
Reviews
- Daria, 28 years old: "The diagnosis of" acute sinusitis "for me sounded very unexpected and not at the right time. I just had a very important business trip, which I could not cancel. I had to be treated in "road" conditions and the "Sumamed" drug helped me a lot. Excellent result, and very quickly and at an affordable price. Local procedures and rinses, I was already at home, but without the antibiotic the disease would not have passed. "
- Alena, 32 years old: "The only complaint to the drug: the amount is not calculated a little, because with fast treatment for three days almost half of the bottle remained unused. The drug is a sign for a long time, we apply it practically to the whole family. To myself and to the husband I buy in tablets or capsules( that in a drugstore is), and here to children it is better to take a suspension. I like the convenient syringe very much, for younger age it is very good to give a preparation that the kid did not spit out. For this, a syringe should not be placed in the center, but on the side, so a child can normally drink it, but it does not get to spit out. "
- Kirill, 41: "I have been suffering for a long time with the sinusitis and have already tried all the means. Usually I try to treat at the first symptoms and folk remedies or local sprays. Last year, this number failed and I had to drink an antibiotic. The doctor recommended "Sumamed" in capsules. It is very convenient that you do not need to take it often enough, just once a day to remember. Sinusitis was relatively rapid, the side effects of the drug, I did not notice. "
Also, perhaps you will be useful information about the signs of sinusitis in adults and its treatment with folk remedies. Another important question is how to cure sinusitis forever at home.