Asthmatic cough is a symptom that is a consequence of the inflammatory process and constriction of the bronchi due to the appearance of muscle spasm. Very often this cough is called allergic, because it is formed as a reaction to the influence of irritants and allergens. In the role of an irritant factor, the animal's fur, pollen of plants, fungi can act. Also asthmatic cough can serve as a symptom of such ailments as asthma or asthmatic bronchitis.
Contents of
- 1 Symptoms of
- 2 Side effect of
- 3 Treatment of adults
- 4 Treatment regimen in small patients
- 4.1 Objectives of therapy
Symptoms of
How does the presented symptom manifest itself? It can be recognized as seasonal dandruff in asthma. In such a case, such attacks do not occur more than once a year, and they appear at the same time. When the cause of an attack is the ingestion of an allergen into the body, this may be the reason for the formation of other allergic diseases.
During the acute course of asthmatic cough, the main symptom is the secretion of a specific viscous secretion. But this symptom is not characteristic in the case when the patient experiences symptoms of respiratory infections during treatment. With this development of events, sputum will be allocated in different amounts, taking into account the stage of the disease.
In the picture - non-topical asthma
Typical signs occur in a situation where neutopic asthma occurs. For example, when a patient suffers from a cholinergic form of asthma, the sputum produced becomes light, but comes out in large numbers.
Some patients with such symptoms will experience asthma attacks, which can not be cured without medication. A lot of patients have complaints about severe attacks of cough and profuse dandruff.
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If you or one of your relatives is susceptible to this disease, it must be understood that in the first place, you need to pay attention to the symptoms of asthmatic cough and the general well-being of the patient. In addition, the disease can be of an innate form, so that it is treated the same way for all family methods.
Side effect of
How does a cough for asthma manifest itself? When there was a contact with an allergen in a person prone to an illness, then a frequent symptom is a strong cough and other signs characteristic of allergies. Before you treat asthmatic cough, you need to understand its main symptoms:
- a sudden occurrence of nasal congestion;than to treat nasal congestion in children, is indicated in this article.
- cough, having a paroxysmal nature;
- feeling of discomfort in the larynx;
- presence of wheezing in the bronchi;
- pallor of the skin;
- during physical exertion coughing attacks increase;
- symptoms of shortness of breath;
On the video - it is told about nontraditional treatment of asthmatic cough:
Treatment of adults
How to cure an ailment? To relieve the attacks of asthmatic cough, it is necessary to use in the treatment of beta-2-agonists.
These are medications that allow you to get instant results. They contain such components as ventolin, salbutamol, and berotek. If the attack occurs quickly and acutely, then the medicines presented have an instant effect on the bronchi and dilate them. Most doctors prescribe to their patients such drugs as Novodrin and Astomopent. They have a curative effect and affect the necessary type of receptor. 
If the patient is contraindicated taking beta-2-agonchitis, the doctors prescribe anticholinergics, or rather Atrovent. In an adult, combined treatment of bronchial asthma is effective provided that the patient perfectly tolerates beta-2 agonists and anticholinergics.
If you need urgent help a person, then the process involves Eufillin. This medicine has a short time of influence on the bronchi and does not have such an effect as the above medicines. In addition, it has a number of side effects.
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For a certain group of patients, therapy for bronchial asthma may involve the use of hormonal drugs. For maximum effect, it is worthwhile to use medicines in inhalation form. Thanks to hormones, it is possible to reduce the severity of the exacerbation, which in the end allows you not to use hormonal drugs in the process of treatment. All the described medicines can not be prescribed to oneself, only an experienced specialist can do this.
Scheme of treatment in small patients
In the case of a diagnosis of a child's "asthma", parents are required to ask the doctor, in which cases the baby may need emergency medical help. In case of attacks of severe cough, the pediatrician should be called immediately. As a rule, the baby is very difficult breathing, he has all the symptoms of deterioration. There are seizures that can be particularly dangerous. This cough is called respiratory distress syndrome.
Seek immediate medical attention in the following situations:
- The baby is very difficult to breathe, his condition worsens. The patient is noted for frequent breathing, the wall of the chest wall when inhaled is drawn inward, and on exhalation there are strong wheezing.
- The child's lips acquired a blue tint, he became very excited, constantly wants to sleep.
- Babe complains of pain in the chest.
- The child has fever and constant coughing attacks, rales that can not be cured.
- The patient is vomiting, during which oral medication is not retained.
- The child does not get to speak and sleep normally, the cough and the violation of normal breathing are the cause of this.
Therapy for asthmatic cough in small patients should be carried out under the close supervision of a physician.
The objectives of therapy
In the course of therapy it is necessary to achieve the following goals:
- Reduction of the frequency and strength of cough, preventing the transition of the symptom of cough to chronic form.
- Continuous breath control with whistling and normalization of lung function.
- Developing a plan together with a pediatrician and parents, during which it will be possible to develop activities that can quickly respond and eliminate severe attacks of coughing. Then do not have to constantly seek help from medical professionals.
- Providing the necessary conditions for the growth and development of the patient, as a result of which he will be able to live fully, like all children.
- Control the symptoms of ailment with fewer medicines. Then you can eliminate the risk of side effects from medications.
- Reduce the need for emergency medical care.
Taking into account all the presented points, the doctor prescribes medicines to the patient, and also sends for examination to a specialist to check the condition of the lungs. Also the pediatrician is obliged to make a program of special home therapy. It will include training on the intake of medications, creating conditions through which it will be possible to eliminate the contact of the baby with pathogens and allergens that have caused wheezing in the baby.
If there is a suspicion that an asthmatic cough occurs due to an allergy, the doctor will refer the patient for an inspection to an allergist. He will be able to endure his verdict after a comprehensive diagnosis.
Regarding the choice of medicines, they should be prescribed to the child taking into account the nature of the formation of asthma. Distinguish all types of drugs from asthma. The first type is characterized by the expansion of the respiratory tubes and relaxation of the muscles. As a result, an obstruction is created. Such medicines allow you to get instant relief and help. Their name is bronchodilator. The second type of drugs is called controlling or supporting. They are involved in the treatment of the inflammatory process in the respiratory system. 
Provided that the child has coughing episodes during periods, the doctor may prescribe bronchodilators, which are taken directly during an attack or short breath.
When a child has a chronic or non-persistent asthma, the pediatrician includes in the treatment scheme medication for admission on a daily basis. To get a positive effect, it is necessary that a certain time passes. 
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For those children who have all the time signs of the disease, it is worth using anti-inflammatory drugs. As a rule, they are involved in the process of inhalation forms of corticosteroid drugs, and horses have the maximum effect and at the same time a gentle effect. Usually, nebulizers are prescribed for children under 2 years.
The use of anti-inflammatory drugs should be carried out continuously, otherwise it will not be possible to obtain the desired result. As a rule, it is not possible to get a medicinal effect from these drugs, because the parents stop giving the child to take them as soon as the first signs of improvement appear. But such unauthorized behavior leads to the fact that the airways lose their protection, resulting in a new attack of asthma.
Most recently, doctors began to prescribe to kids new generation drugs, whose name is leukotriene-modifiers. They are taken in the form of granules, have an anti-inflammatory effect. The medication is taken daily.
In severe attacks of dyspnea, the doctor is obliged to increase the dosage of the medications provided by the instantaneous result. In addition, be sure to take care of the use of additional medicine. All prescribed medications should be given to children in the dosage indicated by the treating doctor. Do not stop treatment, reduce the dose of medication without notifying the doctor. If you do not follow all the instructions, then the situation can end very badly.
Asthmatic cough is an unpleasant manifestation of allergy or bronchial asthma. Such a condition will cure this quite realistically if the treatment scheme was correctly formulated, and the patient clearly observed all the prescriptions of the doctor. Only your desire and responsible approach to therapy will improve the condition and live a full life.