If the ordinary means in the treatment of otitis do not give the proper effect, then "heavy artillery" is connected - drugs with an antibiotic. Usually, when otitis is ear drops with the content of active antibacterial components. Such drugs quickly relieve pain, and eliminate inflammation. And with purulent otitis, their use is mandatory.
Ear drops with antibiotic can be prescribed for adults and children. In the article we will give an overview of the most effective and popular drops in the ears with an antibiotic, which can now be found in pharmacies. Also, we will specify which of them is best used by adults, and which ones are suitable for treating children.
Content
- 1 therapy at disease
- 1.1 Indications
- 2 Types
- 3 Treatment of adult
- 3.1 Tsipromed
- 3.2 Normaks
- 3.3 Otofa
- 3.4 Kandibiotik
- 4 Treatment of children
- 4.1 Otipaks
- 4.2 Sofradeks
- 4.3 Anaurin
- 4.4 otinum
- 5 Contraindications
Therapy for
The local treatment in the form of drops with otitis is effective, because the active substances come directly into the "epicenter" of inflammation, startingact immediately. That's why strong ear pain can be quickly removed only by drops.
But drops with antibiotics in the beginning of treatment do not use: at first in a course there are more soft means. If the positive result is not, the patient's condition does not improve: the pain does not subside, the hearing loss worsens, there are symptoms of the inflammatory process, then they are already using antibiotic drugs.
Local agents for otitis typically include broad-spectrum antibiotics that can cope with a variety of different bacteria. This approach increases the effectiveness of drugs, and greatly increases the chances of recovery.
As a result of the appearance of suppuration, sometimes there is perforation( rupture) of the tympanic membrane. This is fraught with the penetration of infection deep into the auditory organs, causes hearing impairment, not to mention soreness. Antibiotic fights bacteria that cause suppuration, thereby protecting the membrane from perforation.
On video drops in the ears with otitis with antibiotic:
But do not take antibiotics as a panacea: some of them are useless if the disease is caused by fungi or viruses. This is why you should visit the doctor before starting therapy. After a thorough examination, the specialist will be able to appoint a competent and optimal treatment, which is appropriate in a particular case.
Indications
In what cases are prescribed ear drops with antibiotic, find out.
- In acute and chronic inflammatory processes of the external ear caused by bacterial infections.
- With the same processes, but in the middle ear.
- Before and after surgery in the middle ear.
- As prevention of infectious inflammation in the middle ear trauma.
Types of
All ear drops with antibiotics are divided into several types. What kind of species, we will find out.
Hormones with anti-inflammatory effect:
- Otypax;
- Otinum et al.
Special solutions of antibiotics:
- Normax;
- Cipromed;
- Fugentin;
- Lemomycetin, etc.
Drugs combined exposure:
- Anauran;
- Garazon;
- Sofradex;
- Polydex, etc.
Let's consider more in detail features of the most popular means.
Treatment of adults
First, find out which of the drops are suitable for helping adults.
Cipromed
These drops contain in their composition ciprofloxacin - a substance with a pronounced antimicrobial effect. And the drug is effective against most bacteria known to science, even if they are in a dormant state.
The agent is used in the treatment of otitis media, as well as external. The course is no more than two weeks, five drops per patient ear three times a day. It is recommended to cover the ear canal with a swab after the procedure, so that the medicine does not leak.
Normaks
These drops will help even with purulent otitis. Children can also be appointed, but only if the child is already 12 years old. Drops are able to fight microbes and bacteria that cause disease in the ears. The agent has a fairly fast effect, it is well tolerated. And the inexpensive cost made Normax one of the most popular drops in otitis.
Do not apply Normax in the following cases:
- during pregnancy and breastfeeding of a child;
- for epilepsy;
- for hepatic and renal insufficiency;
- if there are disorders of cerebral circulation;
As you can see, the list of contraindications is quite serious, therefore it is recommended before going to buy and apply Normax, to undergo a medical examination.
The preparation has a strongly pronounced antibacterial component, but completely lacks anti-inflammatory and analgesic components. However, even these certain disadvantages do not prevent many customers from referring to Normaks as one of the most effective local remedies for otitis.
Otofa
This active ingredient contains rifampicin, which can destroy bacteria of any kind. This explains the effectiveness of these drops. The active substance effectively fights against harmful microbes and bacteria, which caused a pathological process in the ear. Due to the potent rifamycin, the drug copes with even chronic otitis media. It is also effective in acute manifestations of the disease.
This preparation is advantageously different from many of its analogues in that it can be used even in the case of a perforated tympanic membrane. Otofa can even have a beneficial effect on its recovery.
But there are some disadvantages here: because of the complete absence of painkillers, Otofa will not help with severe ear pain. Anti-inflammatory components in the drug are also absent. But the antibacterial effect is at an altitude. To the disadvantages, some consumers also consider the rather high cost of this drug. What is the instruction for the use of Otof drops, will help to understand the information from the article.
Before using the drug, it is necessary to warm the bottle in hands to ensure greater efficacy of the drug, and the absence of unpleasant sensations in the procedure. Course - no more than a week: five drops three times a day. The drug can also be used in pediatric therapy: in this case, a single dose is 3 drops.
This drug has an interesting, many annoying, feature. Otofa is a liquid of pink color, which stains the tympanic membrane and auditory canals. If the medicine falls on clothes or bed linen, then it will leave hard-to-remove pinkish spots. Some doctors say that staining the membrane and the inner ear complicate the diagnosis of otitis media.
But summarizing, we note that the effectiveness of this drug, indeed, is unique. In addition, Otof drops do not have side effects.
Candybiotic
One of the most effective agents for otitis today. The candybiotic has such a diverse composition that it can have a truly complex effect. Can also be used to treat children after six years. The product perfectly cures pain, and in a short period of time - sometimes such an impact is invaluable.
The preparation contains:
- lidocaine;
- clotrimazole;
- beclomethasone dipropionate;
- chloramphenicol.
Thanks to lidocaine, it has an analgesic effect, and clotrimazole content provides antifungal effects. Beclomethasone and chloramphenicol have a pronounced antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effect. Keep in mind that there is no free drug available: it can only be purchased by prescription. But what reviews about ear drops Kandibiotic exist and how they are positive, is described in this article.
Sometimes this drug causes allergic manifestations of a local nature. If you notice a rash, irritation of the ear, itching, burning, it is necessary to see a doctor for the appointment of another drug.
Contraindications include the following:
- pregnancy and lactation period;
- children under 6 years.
But what are the symptoms of exudative otitis can be and what are the main methods of treatment exist, described in this article.
How treatment for otitis media and what are the main symptoms of the disease will help understand this article.
It will also be interesting to know what antibiotics drink when using otitis should be used first: http: //prolor.ru/u/ lechenie-u / kak-pravilno-lechit-otit-antibiotikami.html
You may also be interested in learning about what looks like andhow acute catarrhal otitis is treated.
Treatment of children
Which of the drugs with antibiotics are allowed to be used in the treatment of children. Keep in mind that they can also be used by adults, perhaps in a different dosage.
Otypax
Safe, yet effective, approved for use even by infants.
The product eliminates the following ailments:
- acute otitis media;
- otitis media of the middle ear;
- otitis caused by trauma.
Course - no more than 10 days, four drops three times a day. And here's how to use Otipax for earache in a child, described in this article.
Sofredex
This effective agent has three active components:
- dexamethasone;
- gramicidin C;
- famecithin.
Thanks to such a powerful composition, the product has a complex effect, and quickly eliminates inflammation in the ear.
Sofraksode is capable of three types of effects:
- antibacterial;
- antihistaminic;
- anti-inflammatory.
Thus, these drops are capable of destroying germs, removing the swelling of the auditory canals, and eliminating the inflammatory process. Drops help with acute otitis media of the middle ear and with external chronic. Course - up to a week: two to three drops three times a day. To learn more about eye and ear drops of Sophradex, you can read the contents of this article. The tool has a number of contraindications. These include:
- perforation( rupture) of the eardrum;
- presence of fungal or viral infection;
- tuberculosis.
Anaurin
This preparation contains the following substances:
- lidocaine;
- neomycin;
- polymyxin B.
Lidocaine is known to many as an effective local anesthetic, therefore drops perfectly help to eliminate pain in acute otitis. It also helps with rehabilitation in the postoperative period.
It is effective in the following types of otitis media:
- with acute and chronic mean;
- with exudative.
Course - no more than a week: four to five drops three times a day.
Отинум
This product is ideal for otitis media. The medicine has no side effects, and an obstacle to its use is the perforation of the tympanic membrane. But what is the instruction for the use of drops of the Otinum, will help to understand this article.
Contraindications
Adults with normal drug tolerance may use any suitable ear drop. If a woman is pregnant or breastfeeding, many of the drugs with antibiotics will be banned. But a drug like Otypax, will help in this case safely.
With children, the situation is more complicated. Many funds are not allowed if the child is not yet a year old, some of them can be used only after 6 years, and some after 12. Let's give a small survey of drops with antibiotic, according to the age of the child
- Otypax - can be from birth;
- Otofa - from the infants;
- The otinum is from year;
- Candybiotic - from six years;
- Garazon - since 8 years;
- Normax - since 12 years.
We examined ear drops with antibiotics that help with otitis. The choice of funds is quite large, however, only a specialist should prescribe a drop: antibiotics are not joking. Our advice will help you decide on the right tool, and the doctor will direct the treatment in the right direction, and will monitor its progress.