Often people face a disease such as hearing loss. As a result of this ailment, the person's hearing level drops sharply. This makes communication and communication difficult, the entire social life of a person is complicated.
The deafness can develop, unfortunately, not only in the elderly, but also in the young. Even children are subject to it. In the article we will consider the features of the first degree deafness, we will find out whether it is possible to cure the disease, and what exactly, we learn what the people who managed to overcome this disease say.
Contents
- 1 Description
- 2 Reasons
- 3 Symptoms
- 4 Treatment
- 5 Folk remedies
- 6 Recipes
- 7 In children
- 8 Reviews
- 9 Prevention
Description
Deafness of the 1st degree is the initial stage of the disease. The disease has not yet entered into full force, and to absolute deafness so far. In general, if the diagnosis is "Deafness of the 1st degree", it means that the disease is completely reversible. But it is urgent to begin treatment in order to restore hearing back to normal.
Speaking in scientific terms, hearing loss is a persistent impairment of the body's auditory activity, which is manifested by a sharp or smooth deterioration in the perception of sounds. Directly the disease is caused by the fact that the auditory nerves become unfit for use. On the number of nerves affected, the degree of deafness depends. At the first degree, the process of hearing loss is in the initial stage.
Hearing loss is dangerous not only in itself, it also affects the fact that a person begins to deteriorate and speech. In addition, deafness causes severe discomfort, because constantly or periodically a person hears unpleasant noise in the ears.
Most often, the disease affects people of the older generation, due to age-related changes. As a result of natural aging, people gradually atrophy the nerve endings of the ear snail. As a result, this can lead to complete and irreversible hearing loss. In this case, people have to use a hearing aid.
It should be noted that the process of development of deafness is irreversible. That is, if there is a decrease in hearing, then it will continue until the person is deafened completely. However, this will only happen if the treatment measures are not taken in time. Fortunately, at the first stage of the development of the disease it is still easy to stop, and even completely restore the hearing.
The first degree of hearing loss is characterized by the fact that a person hears only sounds pronounced 3-5 meters from himself. What happens outside this distance differs with difficulty, often simply as background noise.
The first degree of hearing loss does not carry the prerequisites for the appointment of a disability. Disability is prescribed only at the fourth stage of the disease, sometimes at the third stage. But if the deafness of the child, then at the third degree, disability is appropriated in most cases, not to mention the fourth.
Reasons for
What are the main factors that cause first degree hearing loss.
- One of the reasons for the decrease in the level of hearing can be called allergic reactions. If the reason is just such, in order to restore hearing to the norm, prescribe antihistamines.
- Stress and nerve strain in regular mode can cause hearing loss.
- Banal hypothermia is one of the main causes of hearing loss.
- Heredity can be a factor that provokes hearing loss. If parents or other blood relatives have hearing problems that are not related to trauma, it is likely that the same problems will occur for the baby.
On the video - the treatment of the hearing loss:
Symptoms of
What signs are characteristic for the hearing loss of 1 degree:
- The main symptom of the disease is just one - directly, hearing loss.
- In addition, some patients note repeated attacks of dizziness, a sense of noise in the shah.
- If the disease is not treated in time, eventually it becomes illegible. This symptom is especially common in children.
- Sometimes there may be nausea or even vomiting.
- Children suffering from hearing loss often also lag behind their peers in development, they have inadequately developed mentality and intellectual abilities. They are worse at school.
Treatment of
With which means and methods can the first degree of hearing loss be cured.
In general, the treatment of this disease occurs with the help of drugs designed to restore the level of hearing in humans. In addition to medicines, the doctor often prescribes physiotherapy procedures, which also contribute to the common cause.
Most often, physiotherapy procedures are associated with intensive warming up of the ears.
If hearing loss is associated with mechanical damage to the tympanic membrane or auditory ossicles, then surgical intervention is most often prescribed. Such procedures as miringo and tympanoplasty in the overwhelming majority of cases allow to restore the hearing completely.
If the hearing loss is caused by a sulfur plug, the latter is removed.
In the case of edema and inflammatory processes in the auditory canals, treatment is aimed specifically at getting rid of them. As a rule, after stopping the edema, hearing is restored automatically.
Whatever treatment should be performed, in any case, first you need to go to the doctor. The specialist will appoint a competent and appropriate diagnosis of treatment. And folk and home remedies can help the basic treatment.
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Folk remedies
First degree deafness should be treated medically. However, folk methods and home remedies will never be superfluous and may well contribute to the speedy recovery of a person. Consider what methods of traditional medicine can come to the rescue in this case.
First of all, folk methods are aimed at increasing the level of immunity of the body. As a result of strengthening measures, the body is much easier to cope with the disease.
Medicinal herbal infusions come to the rescue. They can be taken orally, and also inhaled for the ears, warming them over the hot healing steam. Warm compresses with medicinal herbs and household drugs also have a tangible benefit.
Recipes of
- Garlic drops .For their preparation, mix olive oil and garlic juice in a 3: 1 ratio. The course of treatment is 2 weeks. During this period, it is necessary in the morning to drop a drop by means of a pipette into the damaged ear. How to fulfill a recipe of lemon, garlic, and honey for cold, and how effective this tool is, is described in great detail in this article.
- Almond drops .For treatment with this prescription, you need to buy almond oil in the pharmacy. The course of treatment is a month. Before using the oil, it is necessary to warm up to 37 degrees and instill 3 drops into the affected ear. The procedure is carried out every other day. What drops with a strong nasal congestion should be used and how to choose them, is described in great detail in this article.
- Laurel broth .To prepare this remedy, you need to take 2 tbsp.spoons of crushed dry laurel leaves and pour them a glass of steep boiling water. The broth needs to be insisted for 2 hours, after which it can be used for instillation. The course of treatment in this case is 2 weeks. Burst of laurel drops during this time is needed twice a day - in the morning and in the evening for 3 drops.
In children
Unfortunately, first degree deafness can develop not only in the elderly. Children often suffer from this disease. What to do in this case
If you notice a decrease in hearing in a child, you should, without delay, go to the reception to the surlodog. The specialist will determine the degree of deafness, if there is any at all, and prescribe a treatment. Modern technologies and techniques allow you to accurately establish the level of hearing, even in infants, not to mention more adult children.
The danger of hearing loss is that if you do not pay attention to hearing loss, then it will progressively progress until it leads to tangible or even complete deafness.
Depending on the causes of the hearing loss and its degree, children are prescribed medications, physiotherapy, and in some cases only surgical intervention can help.
Sometimes, in order to return a normal hearing to a child, he is assigned the use of a hearing aid. These devices are good because with their help the child's speech develops normally, and pathological processes in the auditory organs do not occur. Thanks to prosthetics, it is possible to avoid delaying the mental and speech development of the child, which often happens because of banal hearing loss.
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Reviews
What people say, who managed to cope with the deafness of 1 degree.
- Pavel, 56 years old: "The hearing loss began to go unnoticed, so at first I thought it was normal. Until finally got to see an otolaryngologist. Then I found out that I have hearing loss, but fortunately, the first degree. However, the doctor said that if not treated now, then further hearing loss is inevitable. They began to treat: dripping drops, went to warming up, doing compresses at home. I did not go to the hospital, all the procedures were carried out in the evening after work. About a month later, it became much better to hear. And after 2 months the doctor said that the treatment was quite successful, and the hearing loss process was stopped. Therefore, the main thing is to start the treatment in time, at the early stage all the processes are still completely reversible. "
- Svetlana, 38 years old: "My son is 9 years old. A year ago after swimming in a cold lake and hypothermia because of this, his hearing began to drop. Fortunately, we noticed the wrong on time and turned to the doctor. The child was diagnosed with first degree hearing loss. With the help of timely treatment, his hearing was fully restored. Now he does not walk without a hat and keeps his ears. I advise everyone to take good care of their health and immediately go to the doctor if they notice problems with hearing. "
Prevention
What methods and methods will help to keep the hearing in order.
You should not catch your ears. Often, hearing loss occurs when the ears supercooled. It happens both during walking in the cold without a hat, and when swimming in a cold pool or pond. Protect your ears, especially in children.
If a person works in an enterprise where there is noise and hum all the time - usually it happens in large shops, he needs to regularly check the hearing on a special device. Because in the conditions of permanent background noise, the hearing can decrease completely imperceptibly, smoothly.
We learned what a first degree hearing loss is, and how to cope with it. As you can see, at an early stage there are all chances to return the rumor to its former, healthy state. Therefore, with the first symptoms of hearing loss, consult a doctor and begin appropriate treatment. Pay close attention to the child's hearing. With vigilant attitude to health, problems with hearing loss do not threaten you.