The causes of stomatitis, as one of the most common diseases of the oral cavity, can be a variety of factors, ranging from beriberi and weakened immunity and ending with allergic reactions to food or personal care products.
In this case, any of its forms is associated with a constant discomfort and pain, which, with proper treatment and oral care, will only increase with time.
It is therefore extremely important to know and adhere to the basic rules of treatment, nutrition and behavior during stomatitis, in order to accelerate recovery and avoid serious complications.
Contents of
- Treatment of stomatitis: effective methods and typical errors
- Dental procedures during illness
- Features of diet
- Lifestyle and habits: what changes need to be made?
Treatment of stomatitis: effective methods and typical mistakes
Despite numerous proven means for the treatment of stomatitis, offered by both modern and traditional medicine, before its beginning it is necessary to consult a specialist who will help to choose not only the most effective but also the safest optionstherapy.
For example, for many years with stomatitis, an ordinary zelenium is used as an antiseptic, which is applied to the affected areas of the mucosa, drying them and preventing the spread of infection. But even this seemingly simplest means has its side effects, the ignoring of which can be dangerous for health.
Firstly, if you burn the green stomatitis lesions wrongly or excessively, then it can cause allergic reactions, thereby aggravating the already deplorable state of the oral cavity, drying out the mucous membrane and leaving burns on it.
Another popular remedy for stomatitis is the Miramistin solution, which promotes local immunity and quick recovery of damaged tissues.
It combines well with all kinds of antibiotics and is safe even for babies from the first weeks of life. However, miramistin should be treated with stomatitis only under the supervision of a doctor and provided that the patient is not allergic to the ingredients that make up the patient, since unpredictable reactions of the body can be caused.
Another worthwhile use is another effective remedy for stomatitis - hydrogen peroxide, which when properly applied perfectly copes with the disinfection of the oral cavity.
But in order to obtain such a result, it should not be used in its pure form: the rinse solution is prepared from 1 tbsp.spoons of peroxide and 100 ml of water. Otherwise, you can get serious burns of the mucosa and even the digestive tract, if during a rinse, accidentally swallow the liquid. In addition, hydrogen peroxide is not suitable for treating children under 3 years old, allergy sufferers and patients undergoing antibiotic therapy.
A more gentle option is the use during the stomatitis of a soda solution as an antiseptic for rinsing the oral cavity and a means for disinfecting toothbrushes, dummies and cutlery.
Neutralizing the acid medium, which creates ideal conditions for the reproduction of bacteria, sodium bicarbonate not only hinders the further development of the disease, but also does not have such serious contraindications to use and side effects, like most other similar drugs.
For example, the same iodine, traditionally used for the disinfection of skin, is not suitable for curing open wounds and ulcers covering the oral mucosa during stomatitis.
It can cause serious burns and complicate the course of the disease. An alternative is the preparation Iodinol( blue iodine), from which, after mixing with water in a ratio of 1: 2, an effective antiseptic rinse solution is obtained. Also, they can wipe the mouth with a cotton pad or a piece of gauze, removing accumulated plaque and bacteria.
Also one of the most popular among folk remedies for stomatitis is honey, which is undoubtedly a powerful antiseptic.
But traditional medicine leads a lot of arguments against its use, especially when it comes to treating children. First, all beekeeping products are among the strongest allergens, so the reaction of a weakened organism to them can be unpredictable.
In addition, the sugar contained in honey when using this product in large quantities badly affects the state of tooth enamel and gums, especially when prone to periodontal disease. However, with proper and dosed use, various recipes based on honey can still accelerate the healing of wounds and ulcers, giving the patient a noticeable relief.
Dental procedures during the disease
Often, people suffering from stomatitis, face the need for treatment or even removal of teeth against the background of the disease. In this connection, a quite natural question arises: is it possible to treat and remove teeth during stomatitis, will not it be safer to apply to the dentist after the condition of the oral cavity has returned to normal?
Of course, if the situation is critical, and a person suffers from severe tooth pain, it is unlikely that the visit to the doctor will be postponed, but he must tell the doctor about his diagnosis by specifying the form of the disease and the prescribed therapy.
This will help the dentist to more accurately assess the risks and make the right decision: start the tooth treatment without delay or provide first aid and postpone the basic procedures until the mouth is fully restored.
Features of the
diet The diet of a person deserves special attention during an exacerbation of the disease. First, nutrition should be balanced, so that the body receives all the important nutrients and vitamins necessary for recovery.
However, some products, even despite their benefits, will have to be abandoned if they irritate an already inflamed mucous membrane, and can also cause an allergic reaction.
So, what can and should be eaten for people suffering from stomatitis:
- milk and soft sour-milk products( yogurts, kefir, sour cream);
- fresh vegetables, fruits and berries with a neutral taste( not acidic and not very sweet), melon, watermelon;
- vegetable juices( carrot, cabbage, etc.);
- boiled or steamed meat, preferably in the form of cutlets or pâté;
- vegetable and meat broth with a minimum amount of salt;
- melted cheese;
- viscous porridge( semolina, oatmeal, rice);
- teas, herbal decoctions, as well as compotes of dried fruits and fresh berries with a little sugar.
Lifestyle and habits: what changes need to be made?
Almost all types of stomatitis, with the exception of allergic and traumatic, are transmitted from a sick person to a healthy person, which explains the wide prevalence of this disease.
Therefore, in order to protect yourself from it, you need to know exactly how they can get infected. First of all, this is a direct contact with a sick person, as well as the use of common utensils, toys and personal care products.
In addition, viral and some types of bacterial stomatitis are transmitted by airborne droplets, and the fungal form of the disease often infects children from a sick mother during passage through the birth canal or breastfeeding.
Therefore, it is better at the time of treatment to limit close contact with a person who is suffering from stomatitis - do not cuddle, kiss, or use common toothbrushes, cutlery, etc.
In addition, you will have to change other habits, for example, forgetabout alcohol, not only irritating mucous, but also incompatible with many medicinal preparations.
It is unacceptable for stomatitis and smoking, because cigarette smoke will not only burn the already damaged tissue, but also destroy the beneficial microflora of the oral cavity.
And in some cases you will have to give up even such a useful habit as walking outdoors, if stomatitis is accompanied by a fever and a general malaise.
And, of course, it is important to understand that the duration and success of the prescribed treatment largely depends on how clearly all these rules are observed, whereas disregard for the recommendations of doctors will only contribute to the spread of the disease. As a result, inflammation can affect the gums, cheeks and lymph nodes, provoking serious complications and significantly hampering treatment.