Spots in the tongue as an indicator of disorders in the body

Quite often, the spots formed on the tongue do not cause any anxiety in a person. However, it is necessary to know that such a process can indicate serious violations in the work of internal organs.

The spots themselves can have different shapes and sizes. In addition, they, too, differ in color shades.

Depending on their color, it is possible to make an assumption about a hidden disease. In order to prevent the development of unpleasant symptoms of the disease, it is very important to address the problem in a timely manner.

About the problem seriously

Most often the language spots indicate the existence of a certaindisease or malfunction in the functioning of the human body.

For the effective treatment of ailment, first of all, it will be necessary to find out what causes this process could provoke. Of no less importance is the variety of spots, which is quite extensive.

With regular examination of the oral cavity, special attention should be paid to the tongue. In the case of complete absence of diseases, the tongue should have a pinkish color together with a light touch of whitish shade.

In this situation, if there is a suspicion of the disease, the tongue can be covered with a dense layer of plaque and spots of different colors begin to form on its surface.

If the problem lies in the wrong nutrition, then it is quite easy to get rid of such a plaque.

If you find spots in the language, you should analyze everything. Perhaps such a symptom indicates a serious illness. In order to exclude the risk of complications, it is important to seek medical help in a timely manner.

Classification of possible causes of

As you know, language spots can have different shapes and forms. In addition, in each case, they acquire different shades, which when deciding the diagnosis and the appointment of treatment play a decisive role.

Among the factors that trigger the development of the violation, it is necessary to note the following:

1. Stomatitis .With such a disease, spots can appear not only on the surface of the tongue, but also on the gums. Their sizes can be the most different. In neglected cases, spots can cover the entire oral cavity, which will lead to serious consequences for human health.
2. Measles of the .In the early stages of the disease, whitish spots develop in the oral cavity and in the tongue.
3. Chronic renal failure .The running of this disease quite often causes the appearance of a white coating and the formation of small, reddish spots on top.
4. Cancer of the .When diagnosing cancers, cracks begin to form in the tongue, on which spots appear in turn. They can spread to the throat and gums.
5. Using braces .If they are worn incorrectly, wounds can develop which, over time, grow into tumors.
6. Incorrect bite of the .The problem is not so dangerous, however, can cause a lot of problems.
7. Candidiasis .Quite often this problem has to be faced exactly by the female sex.
8. Non-compliance with drinking regime .Insufficient amount of liquid drunk during the day leads to a severe drying of the oral cavity. As a result, small rashes and spots may appear.
9. Recently suffered infectious disease .Very often, spots can appear after or during a cold.
10. Diagnosis of depriving flat on human skin.
11. Hepatitis C with .
12. AIDS .

Localization and color pattern

As mentioned above, spots can acquire a variety of color shades. It is believed that the darker the color of the formed spot, the greater the risk exists for human health. In addition, the texture and location of the spot on the tongue can speak about the severity of the alleged disease.

Localization and possible problem:

• if the darkening of the on the tip of the , then care must be taken for the health of the heart and blood vessels;
• spot in the area that is immediately after the tip of the speaks of problems with the lungs;
• specks in the center warn of problems in the work of the spleen;
• the presence of spots in the area after the middle of the tongue indicates kidney disease;
• spots that are located closer to the root of , warn of a malfunction in the intestine;
• if spots of are found on the side of , then the liver and gallbladder status should be checked.

If the spots are located on the side of the tongue, as in the photo, pay attention to the

liver. Different colors - different problems.

In addition, it is necessary to take into account such features of the appearance of spots.

The formation of white spots on the tongue may indicate the following pathological processes in the human body:

• gum disease;
• course of measles( respiratory system is very much affected);
• stomatitis of the esophagus( its sign is heavy swallowing of food);
• strong white plaque and spots can become harbingers of cancerous growth;
• if on a white patch there are spots of a red shade, it is possible in the work of the kidneys failures occur.

When a brown spot is found in the tongue, there is a possibility of developing such ailments:

• food poisoning or dysbacteriosis is often accompanied by a browning of the tongue;
• improper intake of medications;
• lung, liver or intestinal disease;
• Addison's disease;
• onset of diabetic coma;
• mycosis;
• mucous membrane damage by fungus.

Dark spots, down to black, speak of the following diseases:

• alkaline acid imbalance due to lack of fresh fruit and vegetables;
• prolonged flow of cold and increased body temperature;
• development of a chromogenic fungus in the oral cavity;
• diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;
• malfunctions in the functioning of the gallbladder.

Red spots in the tongue become the precursor of the development of such diseases:

• development of an allergic reaction to food or medicine;
• lichen or viral disease;
• abnormalities in the functioning of the stomach;
• is a disease of the circulatory system.

Spot varieties

Spots in the tongue can be quite diverse and manifested as follows:

1. Geographic language in medical terminology it is called desquamative glossitis. And-why such a pathology arises, according to this day is not established.
2. Aspect ratio of different shades of .White tongue with red spots( duodenal ulcer), red tongue with white spots( stomach diseases), Joint appearance of white and red spots( the flow of scarlet fever), yellow tongue and red spots( stagnation of bile) can occur.
3. The red shade of spots in the tongue are more common in adults and presage the presence of a serious illness.
4. White .Appear both in adults and in children. Not so dangerous and always amenable to treatment.
5. Yellow .Their appearance indicates the presence of problems with the mucous membrane of the stomach, as well as failure in the work of the digestive tract.
6. Formation of dark color .They are rarely diagnosed, but more often they can appear after a viral illness and a sharp increase in fever temperature.
7. Black shade spots. It is considered the most dangerous, since such a symptom often speaks of a pancreas or gallbladder disease. It requires urgent medical treatment and supervision of specialists.
8. Brown .Frequent bleeding in the oral cavity, as well as possible disorders in the circulatory system.
9. Purple .Not so often. However, its appearance is associated with stagnation of blood in the human body. Requires medical intervention.
10. The blue spot is practically not diagnosed.
11. Thick white coating layer .It may appear due to the use of improper food or in the case of non-compliance with hygiene rules behind the mouth.
12. Spots together with ulcers .Very often their development provokes stomatitis, namely, its untimely treatment.

Concomitant symptomatology

In addition to spotting in the oral cavity, there may be signs of the disease:

• pain and a burning sensation in the tongue;
• rapid plaque formation;
• skin changes the color of the tongue;
• language can significantly increase in size;
• friability;
• formation of ulcers in the oral cavity;
• with the tongue becomes difficult to move;
• active or poor salivary secretion;
• strong puffiness;
• loss of taste;
• unpleasant odor from the oral cavity.

Package of measures

In the presence of stains in the language, treatment can include both the use of medication methods and traditional medicine.

Drug treatment will consist in drawing up of a special diet for the patient, observance of careful care of an oral cavity( cleaning of a teeth and tongue), rinses.

Also, a doctor can prescribe antifungal drugs and antibiotics.

Most often it includes the following steps:

1. Careful handling of affected areas with antiseptic drugs.
2. Use of antiviral drugs, and if necessary, antibiotics.
3. Use of anti-inflammatory drugs.
4. If the cause of the formation of spots is covered in an allergic reaction, then it will be necessary to reveal what caused a similar reaction in the body( medicines or products).
5. For the purpose of effective treatment, a laboratory blood test for Wasserman's reaction is mandatory.
6. In case of changes in the integrity of the seals or the deformation of the prosthesis or dental plates, the dentist should be contacted for assistance.

To rinse the mouth, the most commonly prescribed:

• Chlorhexidine;
• a weak solution of manganese;
• solution of furacilin;
• herbal decoctions based on chamomile, calendula, sage.

The duration of medication treatment depends on the severity of the disease. With prolonged course of the disease and in case of major complications, surgical intervention may be required. Usually it is advisable to use it in case of blackening of the tongue.

Folk methods of treatment consist in using the following infusions and decoctions from medicinal plants:

• infusion on the basis of oregano, plantain and yarrow, this drink is drunk three times a day for 100 grams;
• jelly, brewed from flax seeds;
• a decoction for rinsing from oak bark;
• is an excellent oral rinse agent in the form of conventional hydrogen peroxide.

Danger of pathology

The most dangerous for human health are spots of blue, purple and black.

Of course, in practice they are not so common, but the degree of color intensity indicates that the problem continues a fairly long time span. That is why in such cases it is very important not to postpone the visit to the doctor.

Preventative measures

The correct way to avoid such trouble is to observe the following rules:

• correct cleaning of the oral cavity( morning and evening);
• regular visit to the dentist;
• physical activity;
• the correct use of medicines, especially antibiotics;
• necessarily hardening;
• healthy eating.

Blotting in most cases does not pose a danger to human life. But in order to rule out the risk of developing severe complications, it is best not to ignore the symptoms that appear, but to seek urgent medical help.