Transparent vesicles in the mouth are a serious cause for concern!

Mucous membranes in the oral cavity are exposed to skin diseases, and often become the area of ​​primary manifestations of dermatological pathologies.

Dentistry involves the study of similar phenomena, and sometimes the dentist can diagnose a dermatologic diagnosis even before the onset of symptoms of the disease on the skin.

One of these problems is the transparent bubbles that appear in the mouth or on the lips. This phenomenon is a real reason to worry about your health and a compelling reason for visiting a doctor.

Manifestations of such symptoms can be very diverse, and even identical signs in an adult and a child are not always provoked by the same infections or viruses. It is important to understand - to postpone treatment "for later" can not be!

Features of violation

The peculiarity of the formed blisters on the mucosa in the mouth is the fragility of their existence.

Appearing, they soon open, forming erosion - unprotected by the upper layer of the mucosa becomes easily accessible( infected) all kinds of microorganisms, constantly present in the oral cavity.

The first signs of stomatitis are formed, painful sensations, taking away from the patient peace, sleep, appetite and the very possibility to eat food, are aggravated.

Manifestations of bladder dermatosis

According to Wikipedia, a "bubble" is a cavity element, up to 5 mm in diameter, caused by the limited concentration inside a liquid.

A disease that combines clinical manifestations characterized by the formation of blisters on the mucous membranes or non-inflamed skin is called pemphigus. Without adequate treatment, pathology can cover large areas of skin and is characterized by a malignant course.

The term "pemphigus" is applicable to a number of diseases of mucous membranes, combined with similar bubble rashes, but having different parameters( presence / absence) in swabs-prints of acantholytic cells, including clinical and pathological anatomical characteristics.

Initial symptomatology is often localized in the mouth, in the absence of typical signs on the skin, which complicates the diagnosis and may lead to an erroneous diagnosis.

Classification of pemphigus in the oral cavity is divided into the following types:

True( acantholytic):

• vulgar;
• leaf-shaped;
• is vegetating;
• seborrheic( erythematous), Senir-Asher syndrome.

False( non-acantholytic):

• bullous dermatitis mucoid-bluish-atrophic atrophy( pemphigus);
• bullous pemphigoid Levera( non-acantholytic);
• is benign non-cantolytic.

Causes and risk factors

Viral infections on the mucous membranes of the mouth are extremely unpleasant and painful. More often than not, viral stomatitis, a common infection that unites under its control a whole list of diseases provoked by various viruses, acts as a damaging factor:

• herpes simplex;
• varicella;
• influenza;
• paragripp;
• adenovirus and several other representatives of pathogenic microorganisms.

Allergy, trauma, infection - all these are the causes of the appearance of transparent vesicles on the oral mucosa. Add to risk factors can also be avitaminosis, gastrointestinal diseases, endocrine and cardiovascular disorders.

The list of provocateurs also includes blood diseases, intoxication of the body, primarily heavy metals. It is possible that the bubbles on the mucous membranes signal about serious diseases that have not yet fully manifested.

The most common causes of the appearance of pathology:

1. Gerpangina .Inflicts a noticeable damaging effect in the oral cavity and nasopharynx. It is accompanied by fever, pain when swallowing, loss of appetite, diarrhea is not ruled out. Vesicles in the oral cavity initially look like red dots, later they are transformed into blisters filled with a transparent liquid. Accompanied by complications - destruction of the membranes of the brain, negative effects on the heart and liver.
2. Herpes .The carriers of this disease are 95% of the world's inhabitants, and its symptoms are very characteristic at the time of the recurrence of the disease. The affected area itches, then there is a mild burning sensation and further redness. After 24 hours, watery transparent vesicles with yellow are formed.
3. Afts .The appearance of aphthous ulcers in most cases - complications that accompany other ailments of the oral cavity, however, a separate origin is also not uncommon. Characteristic symptoms are expressed in strong pain during chewing, problem swallowing, high fever, lymph nodes are enlarged. Bubbles in the mouth are the first sign of a sickness.
4. Shingles .Violations affect nerve fibers, the disease starts with pain at the site of infection, increased body temperature, worsening overall health. After a while, the painful patches cover the red swelling, transforming after a few days into transparent vesicles. Later, the liquid in the blisters becomes turbid, crusts are formed.
5. Mechanical damage .Such reasons are somewhat, the most frequent - unsuccessfully fitted dentures, allergic response to taking medications, burning the mouth with excessively hot food. Mechanical problems are accompanied by pain when eating, burning, itching and dryness. Further the condition worsens with puffiness, reddening, there are blisters, turning into erosion or sores.

Clinical picture: features and nuances of

For all of the above reasons, there are several clearly expressed clinical signs. The most important unifying moment is the presence of transparent bubbles in the mouth.

They are always small, located on the cheeks, tongue, gums, inside them serous exudate. At the same time, there may be no common symptoms.

Acute phase of the disease is usually characterized by:

• general malaise;
• weakness;
• is insignificant, in rare cases, a significant increase in temperature;
• enlarged lymph nodes;
• with redness and swelling in the oral cavity;
• formation of small vesicles, solitary or in groups;
• formation of erosion at the site of bursting bubbles;
• lack of appetite;
• difficulty with eating;
• aching pain, burning, itching, unpleasant odor.

Diagnostic approach

To determine how and what can cure bubbles in the mouth, you should get confirmation of the diagnosis of the disease, to clarify the reasons for its appearance.

Without the help of a doctor you can not figure it out. Seek help from three specialists: dentist, dermatologist or therapist. Diagnosis involves the questioning of the patient, examination of external manifestations, research in the laboratory.

Examinations of smears-prints from the oral cavity provide the most valuable information about pathology. Although an experienced specialist is able to identify the problem by visual examination, and the analysis is carried out only to confirm the primary diagnosis.

What can I do at home?

Independently, at home, a person will not be able to provide full-fledged assistance. It is necessary to follow the doctor's prescribed course of treatment - this is the only correct decision.

And, nevertheless, if to the doctor to address yet were not in time, and to facilitate a status somehow it is necessary, it is possible to use for an oral cavity of a gargle a soda solution or broth from grasses.

Chamomile and dog rose are good for these purposes, which have antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties. A good option is tincture of propolis.

Traditional medicine can perfectly combine with traditional medicine, although you should not forget to consult a doctor. There are many recipes, and everyone is directed to a certain disease.

Basically, we recommend the collection of herbs to eliminate swelling and inflammation, or those that have an antiviral focus.

Along with this very useful flower, often found on the windowsills. Aloe or Kalanchoe can be used as a lotion. It is necessary to cut a small leaf of a plant or part of it. Peeling from the skin, the flesh is applied to the place of the rash.

In a few minutes it is advisable to update the cut to apply the healing juice again to the wound.

What does traditional medicine offer?

Treatment of transparent vesicles in the mouth is designed to completely eliminate the provoking factor. Unpleasant symptoms are treated in parallel with a provocative disease that caused inflammation of the mucous membranes and the appearance of blisters.

The duration of the treatment process lasts from fourteen to thirty days, and the appointments directly depend on the diagnosis diagnosed by a specialist:

1. Aft sores are recommended to be treated with local drugs, including antiseptics, antiviral, healing. Acute infectious pathologies require a systematic approach and specific therapy( the use of antibiotics) under the supervision of the attending physician. To sanitize the mouth, gels or rinses are used( Holisal, Chlorfillipt).
2. With candidiasis antifungal drugs are well assisted - Fluconazole, Polygenax, Nystatin, Pimafucin, Clotrimazole are taken internally. Wounds are treated with ointments, solutions, sprays.
3. When frequent repetitions of herpes or acute disease are recommended, antiviral agents should be taken orally. It is desirable to start taking medications already at the first stage, the first day after the onset of symptoms. Anesthetics, local action( Lidocaine, Kaopectat) to protect the gums of the gums and the palate are also used to diagnose herpetic manifestations in the mouth, sometimes prescribe pain medications( Acetaminophen, Ibuprofen Advil, Motrin, etc.).
4. Pemphigus is an autoimmune disease, so treatment involves the administration of corticosteroid hormones, and consists of two phases: the absolute cessation of the appearance of new rashes, is performed in the hospital;long-term outpatient therapy( maintenance doses), is carried out at dispensary supervision.

Effective rinses, with the use of Miramistin solution. For the speedy recovery and enhance immunity in addition to the main treatment recommended vitamin complexes or immunostimulating agents( Decaris, Imudon).In cases of severe pain, anesthetizing gels are prescribed.

Are there any complications?

It should be immediately said that the transparent bubbles in their mouth do not cause complications, but in the absence of therapeutic measures, suppuration may begin, which in itself is unpleasant.

The big problems begin, if not to cure the underlying disease, which provoked the appearance of blisters with a transparent liquid inside.

About prevention

Prevention, as well as treatment, will depend on the causes of the disease. But, there are several general rules that are suitable for all cases:

• should be followed by hygiene of the oral cavity;
• promptly treat any diseases associated with the mouth;
• before eating carefully wash hands with soap;
• choose the right toothbrush( not the injuring gum);
• enrich the diet with fresh vegetables, berries and fruits.