The drug described in this article belongs to the group of antiepileptic drugs and has an anticonvulsant effect. This drug is used to treat neuropathic pain. Or it is used as an auxiliary medicine for those suffering from partial seizures.
Contents
How does
Active substance of this agent is pregabalin. This is an alkylated analogue of gamma-aminobutyric acid. But, unlike it is not so active. It does not have direct and indirect GABA-ergic action. It, getting into the body, is associated with alpha-2-delta subunits of calcium channels of neurons. Due to this, the transportation of calcium to cells of neurons is reduced. What helps to reduce the release of neurotransmitters pain. But, this remedy works only when the patient achieves a pathological condition.
Indications for use
"Lyrical" is used to treat such diseases and pathological conditions as:
- Fibromyalgia ( chronic pain in bones and muscles).Applying the described means it is possible to achieve reduction of pain syndrome, improvement of body functions and normalization of sleep.
- Neuropathetic pain .You can use this medication to relieve pain after suffering shingles or to treat peripheral nerve damage in diabetes mellitus
- Epilepsy .Weekly treatment of this ailment with the drug "Lyrics" allows you to reduce the risk of epileptic seizures three times.
- Increased anxiety .With this tool, you can reduce this condition to a minimum
Contraindications Lyrics
This medication is prescribed only to adults. Use it for treatment up to 17 years is undesirable. Contraindications include lactose intolerance and impaired glucose uptake. Do not take this medication with hypersensitivity and heart failure.
Side effect of
The drug is easily tolerated by an overwhelming number of patients. But, there are exceptions. So, "Lyrics" can cause a violation of appetite, nausea, vomiting and stool. In rare cases, patients may develop pancreatitis and dysphagia.
In addition, the administration of this drug adversely affects the cardiovascular and nervous system. In rare cases, treatment with this drug can cause tachycardia, dizziness, migraines, and the like.
Adverse effects of this drug on the respiratory system, musculoskeletal system and genitourinary system. Its reception should be strictly controlled by the attending physician.
Dosage Lines
The maximum amount of a drug that can be taken without serious consequences for the body 150-600 mg per day. The maximum dosage prescribed by the doctor should be divided into 2-3 doses. To treat neuropathic pain is prescribed 150 mg per day. If the body's response to taking this medicine is positive, then in a week, you can double the dosage to 300 mg. In the absence of a positive effect, the maximum dosage can be increased to 600 mg per day.
When achieving the effect of treatment with this drug, you can not immediately abandon it. It is necessary to gradually reduce the dosage. Do this for at least a week.
Overdose
With a small overdose of this drug( up to 15 g), no dangerous effects were identified. Excess dosage of "Lyrics" causes drowsiness, depression, anxiety, affective disorders, etc. In the case of such force majeure, gastric lavage and maintenance therapy are prescribed.
Capsules Lyrics
The drug is available in capsules with 25, 50, 75, 100, 150, 200 and 300 mg of the active ingredient. In addition to pregabalin, this drug contains starch and talc.
Lyrics or Algerics?
The active substance of both drugs is pregabalin. Both drugs are addictive. And both are shown only in extreme cases. Therefore, the choice of the drug should be left to the discretion of the attending physician.
Analogues of
lyrics "Midokalm" is a medicinal product( tablets) for removing the increased tone. Also used in postoperative therapy and vascular disease. The active substance is tolperisone hydrochloride.
- Dosage: 50 mg 2-3 times a day. Course: Before achieving therapeutic effect. Stop taking medication need gradually
"Apizartron" - ointment based on bee venom to reduce muscle tone. Has vasodilator and warming effect.
- Dosage and treatment is established by the attending physician
"Sedavit" - a medicinal product( tablets and solution) for oral administration. Used to relieve mental stress and neurasthenic reactions.
- Dosage: 2 tablets three times a day. Course: duration of treatment is determined individually
"Ambene" - Drug( solution) with analgesic and anti-inflammatory action. It is used for neuritis, neuralgia and radiculitis.
- Dosage: 1 injection per day daily or every other day. Course: 3 injections per week
Vitaxon is a solution for intramuscular injection, used to treat neuropathic pain and neuralgia.
- Dosage: 2 ml solution( one ampoule) once a day. Course: injections prick once in three days
Reviews
Irina. Took this medicine to get rid of stress at work. Then they could be bought without a doctor's prescription. But, after I found out about the side effects I decided to quit. But, no matter how. I sat down on them specifically. I was able to quit, only thanks to the help of specialists. The attending physician strictly forbade me to drink them.
Andrew. I was given a neurologist by these capsules. I did not notice any addiction. True, I drank them in the lowest possible dosage. But, after me, I was terribly sleepy. If you drink them at work, you can forget about it.