Tonsillitis is an inflammatory process that affects the tonsils of the palate. The main role of tonsils is to not allow pathogenic microorganisms to penetrate the body. Disease according to the nature of the flow distinguish between acute and chronic type. An acute type is an infectious disease for which local inflammation of the tonsils is characteristic. Characterized by a rise in temperature, headache, poor appetite and general malaise.
Content
- 1 treatment in adults
- 1.1 Medicines
- 1.2 Physiotherapy
- 1.3 Unconventional treatment
- 2 treatment in children
- 2.1 Medicines
- 2.2 tonsils Processing
- 2.3
Physiotherapy Treatment in adults
Therapy of acute tonsillitis must be comprehensive. This will include medicines, surgery and physiotherapy. Only in this case it is possible to obtain a guaranteed result and speed up the recovery.
Medications
Treatment of acute tonsillitis caused by bacteria is impossible without taking antibiotics. The choice of the drug is taking into account the definition of sensitivity to the microorganism. The doctor may prescribe antibacterial drugs of systemic or local influence.
If it is a case of purulent acute tonsillitis, then an antibiotic of several groups will be used for its treatment. What to appoint specifically determines the attending physician.
But most often in the scheme of therapy introduce:
- macrolides,
- cephalosporins,
- amoxicillin( and here's how to use antibiotic in angina Amoxicillin, very detailed in this article).
The duration of medication intake should not exceed 10 days. If after this period the positive dynamics are not traced, the doctor replaces the drug.
If you need to treat viral sore throat, then the therapy scheme will include nonspecific drugs, which include Interferon, Viferon and Anaferon. Duration of reception should not be less than a week. In addition, in combination with them, take drugs that will strengthen immunity. Among the effective include Immunal, Immudon and Polyoxidonium.
If the diagnosis was made - fungal acute tonsillitis, the treatment can not do without immunostimulants. In addition, in parallel prescribe systemic drugs with antifungal effect. Today, Nystatin is considered the most effective.
It is important to understand that the rapid treatment of an ailment is an opportunity to earn a chronical process. This is due to the development of resistance of pathogenic microorganisms. In other words, they become more resilient. For this reason, you should not stop treatment, even if the symptoms of the disease have disappeared.
On video how to treat acute tonsillitis:
Physiotherapy
With the help of physiotherapeutic procedures, it is possible to bring about a recovery and promote better assimilation of medicines. Thus, it conducts physiotherapy activities against the backdrop of conservative treatment. Ultrasound or ultraviolet is used for this purpose. Assign them to the postoperative period, when the patient is sent home or he goes to an outpatient treatment.
Unconventional treatment of
It is possible to remove symptoms in acute purulent angina in adults with the help of folk recipes. They should also be used in combination with drugs that have been prescribed by a doctor. The most effective are:
- The pain syndrome in the throat can be quenched with the help of beet juice .It is necessary to clean it, finely chop and pour 300 ml of water. Stir on the fire for 20 minutes, filter and add 20 ml of vinegar. Apply a solution to wash the throat until the ailment is defeated.
- Take a small head of garlic, finely chop, add 200 ml of warm water .Apply to wash your throat. But how to use onions and garlic for colds, is very detailed in this video.
- Take in equal quantities such herbs as sage, chamomile, linden and mint .20 g of raw material 200 ml of water. Stir on the stove for 10 minutes, cool, filter and gargle.
- At the initial stage of the disease, you can chew a slice of lemon. This citrus has a bactericidal effect. Also in its composition there are essential oils, which have a positive effect on the state of the throat.
And here's how the parathonsillar abscess is treated after dissection, and by what means, is described in great detail here in the article.
Why there is a parathonsillar abscess in a child, and what medications will help, will help to understand this article.
Also it will be interesting to know whether it is possible to cure chronic tonsillitis: http: //prolor.ru/g/ bolezni-g /tonzillit/ kak-vylechit-xronicheskij-raz-i-navsegda.html
And here's how tonsillitis is treated during pregnancy, and what home remedies can be used, is described in great detail here in the article.
Treatment in children
For the treatment of children's acute tonsillitis diet, bed rest, taking vitamins, regular walks in the fresh air. But all these are additional methods of therapy. And in the sleepy treatment, medicines, folk remedies and physiotherapy are laid.
Medications
In the treatment of children acute tonsillitis can use such medicines:
- Antibacterial drugs. They should be used provided that the disease has occurred against the background of a bacterial infection. In combination with antibiotics, vitamin complexes are prescribed. They must necessarily contain vitamins C, A and B.
- Medications to enhance the body's immune forces .This includes Immunal. Thanks to him, immunity can also enter into a fight with the pathogen and recovery will come much faster.
- Homeopathic preparations .Here both traditional homeopathy and complex means can be used. Edas 171 can be considered effective;Tonsilotrenum( and here is how treatment with Tonsilotrene, and what its instructions for use for children, is indicated here in the article), Lymphomyoso.
Treatment of tonsils
You can remove unpleasant symptoms with antiseptic solutions that will be used to rinse your throat. For these purposes can use a decoction of such plants:
- chamomile( but how to properly drink chamomile for colds, very detailed in this article);
- sage( and here's how to use sage from children coughing, you can learn from this article);
- lavender;
- oak bark;
- mint.
In the pharmacy you can buy drugs such as Rotokan, Ingalipt, Tonsinal, Romazupan. Children who are already more than 3 years old can use lollipops for resorption of Imudon. They not only relieve pain and swelling in the throat, but also increase local immunity in the oropharynx.
Physiotherapy
In the treatment of acute tonsillitis in children, physiotherapy can be used. They complement the basic therapy. In this case, the following methods are used:
- effect by laser;
- mud therapy;
- massage of the collar zone;
- UHF;
- Ultrasound therapy.
With the help of ultrasound influence on tonsils it is possible to weaken the action of microbes and completely eliminate them. In addition, in combination with ultrasound, antibiotics, phytopreparations and antiseptics can be introduced into the body of tonsils. Thus, you can get a powerful therapeutic effect.
Acute tonsillitis symptoms and treatment in adults:
Acute tonsillitis in children and adults should be treated immediately after the first manifestations of it have been detected. This will prevent the development of complications and the transition of the disease to the chronic stage. The whole scheme of therapy is made by the doctor after diagnosis and detection of the pathogen. In addition, it is important to comply with bed rest, proper nutrition. But walking on the street in the acute course of the disease is prohibited.