Frontite is an inflammatory process that damages mucous frontal sinuses. It is accompanied by painful sensations in the head, purulent discharge and general malaise. This symptomatology can be eliminated only after the type of virus that influences the development of the pathological process has been determined.
Content
- 1 Symptoms
- 2 Forms
- 2.1 Acute
- 2.2 Chronic
- 3 treatment of acute
- 3.1 Medicines
- 3.2 washing solution
- 3.3 Inhalation
- 3.4 Massage
- 4 chronic disease treatment
- 5 Treatment during pregnancy
- 6 Reviews
Symptoms
Frontite has a fairly heavy current. Often against the background of the frontitis develops sinusitis and chronic rhinitis. Recognize the pathology can be such symptoms as pain in the eye sockets, the forehead and the superciliary arches. The patient suffers severe pain in the head, a feeling of heaviness and bursting. And with the inclination of the head, the painful sensations become even more intense. Also, the frontitis is accompanied by nasal congestion, purulent discharge and high fever.
Forms
Frontite is classified into two forms - acute and chronic. Each of them has its own symptoms.
Acute form of
Acute frontitis has a pronounced clinical picture. The patient feels pain near the eyes and nose, puffiness, shortness of breath, fear of light. Sometimes there may be pain in the ears.
On the photo - localization of the frontitis:
Body temperature rise can reach 38-39 degrees. In this case, the patient himself feels bad, he has a weakness. In severe acute forms, the person's sense of smell is lost.
Chronic form
For this type of frontitis, two stages of the flow are characteristic - remission and exacerbation. During the remission, symptoms of the frontitis are practically absent. But during the period of exacerbation there are the same symptoms as with acute frontitis, but only they are of a sluggish character.
Treatment of acute form
Acute form of the frontitis is characterized by pronounced symptoms. Treatment has a complex approach, the purpose of which is to eliminate manifestations of pathology and the causes of its development.
Medications
You can get the maximum result from treatment only if you simultaneously take several drugs at the same time. Antibiotic medicines are advisable to involve several groups at once. And they can be used only if the bacteria are influenced by the development of the acute form of the frontitis. Most often, a combination of local and systemic medicines is used.
To preparations with local effect it is necessary to carry such, as Isofra and Bioparoks.
But inside you will have to take such antibiotics:
- Augmentin,
- Amoxicillin,
- Ammiside.
The type of antibacterial preparation, as well as its dosage, the duration of therapy is determined by the attending physician for each patient individually. If the inflammatory process has arisen because of viruses, then it is worthwhile to use antiviral drugs. But the fungal infection can be stopped with the help of antifungal agents.
Treatment of the acute form of the frontitis in addition to antibiotics includes the following drugs:
- Drops with vasoconstrictive effect - Nazivin, Galazolin, Vibrocil. Thanks to them you can relieve nasal breathing. But only apply them can not be longer than 5 days.
- Antihistamines - Suprastin, Dimedrol, Tavegil. With the use of these drugs, it is possible to reduce the swelling of the nasal passages, which will facilitate the course of sinusitis.
- Antipyretics. They are used at elevated temperatures.
- ACS. This drug in the treatment of acute frontalitis is prescribed for the accelerated removal of secretions from the affected sinus.
- Homeopathic remedies - Sinuforte( but what is the price of the spray from the sinusitis Sinuforte, you can learn from the article) Sinupret and tablets from the common cold Cinnabsin. They have anti-inflammatory effect and increase mucus escape.
If the patient is concerned about severe pain, then antispasmodics and analgesics can be used. Another specialist can prescribe a physiotherapy, the essence of which is reduced to heating the affected sinuses.
And here's how to treat the frontitis at home, and how much the home remedy is effective, is described in great detail in this article.
Why there is a frontitis in children, and what medicines should be used, is described in great detail in this article.
It will also be interesting to know how the acute front is treated: http: //prolor.ru/n/ bolezni-n /frontit/ ostryj-3.html
What are the most common signs of adolescence in adults, and how to determine them will help to understand the information from the article.
Solutions for flushing
To perform similar activities in the treatment of acute form of the frontitis should be as often as possible. Get a lasting and maximum effect can be provided, if before manipulation, nasal passages were effectively cleaned. Knoxprey, Naftizine are used for these purposes. Thanks to them, it is possible to open a lumen in the paranasal sinuses.
Now you should tilt your head over the sink and keep your head straight. Using a special bottle or rubber pear, pour the medical fluid under pressure into one nasal passage. From the other nostril there must be a purulent secret.
You can wash your nose with onion solution. To do this, put a bulb in a blender, turn into a gruel, add 200 ml of hot water. When the broth becomes warm, add honey to it. Use the nose rinse agent 4 times a day. It is an effective product for stopping bacteria, inflammation and improving local immunity. But you can not use onion solution in the allergic form of the frontitis.
Take 200 ml of warm water, add 20 g of salt, a couple drops of tea tree oil. Apply a solution to wash the nasal passages several times during the day. The composition has a disinfecting effect, removes inflammation and viruses.
Inhalations
To facilitate the general condition of the patient, the doctor prescribes to perform inhalations. For these purposes, anti-inflammatory herbs can be used. Very often steam inhalations are performed with the help of chamomile.
It is necessary to take 40 g of raw material, pour 200 ml of water. Infuse for 30 minutes, add a couple drops of eucalyptus oil. Inhale for 15 minutes. You can also use a proven folk recipe using potatoes. Just weld it in a uniform, crush it and inhale the steam for 10 minutes. And here is how inhalation is done with laryngitis in the home, is described in detail in this article.
Massage
This procedure will reduce pain at the front and facilitate overall well-being. For this purpose, acupressure is used. All movements should be carried out smoothly, with a slight pressure. The force of pressure gradually rises, and the patient himself receives pleasant sensations at the same time. Above every point work about 3-5 minutes.
The purpose of the massage is to improve blood flow, restore the normal outflow of the frontal sinus. The technique will be an excellent addition to the main therapy with the use of soybean solution, herbal decoctions. But how the massage is done for chronic bronchitis, and how effective it is, is described in this article.
Treatment of chronic disease
As you know, the chronic form can have two stages - remission and exacerbation. Conservative methods can not completely cure a chronic illness. They can be used only to prolong remission. In this case, it is important to use all the same methods as with acute front. But to completely get rid of the pathological process and prevent the development of complications will help only the operation.
Two methods are used for these purposes: trepanopuncture and frontal sinus trephination. The purpose of the surgical intervention is to restore the drainage of the frontal sinusitis and achieve an outflow of pus.
To perform trepanopuncture, the patient is anesthetized and then the surgical instruments are drilled with a frontal bone and a cannula tube is placed. It is through her throughout the therapy will be administered medications.
On video antibiotics for treatment of the frontal:
If the doctor decided to use trephine puncture, then for this he must, with the help of a thick needle, make a puncture in the lower wall of the frontal sinusitis. Such an option of operative intervention is considered the most dangerous.
Treatment during pregnancy
If during the gestation of a child a woman has been diagnosed as frontal, it is important to start therapy immediately. After all, this state carries a danger for the mother. In this case, the treatment is reduced to the appointment of the following drugs:
- Use of agents with a vasoconstrictor effect. If they are used correctly and the dosage is observed, the components contained in the drops will have only a local effect, without penetrating into the blood. Use vasoconstrictive drops can not last longer than 5 days. Also, when choosing a drug, it is necessary to take into account that the active ingredient is in a low concentration.
- Bioparox should be used in front of bacterial etiology( and here's how to apply Bioparox in genyantritis, and how this remedy is effectively, very thoroughly described in this article)
- Antibacterials of a wide range of effects should be prescribed only in case of severe development of the malaise. Their choice is carried out taking into account the pathogen. In this case, prescribe only those drugs that are allowed for admission to pregnant women.
- Carry out inhalations with the use of mineral water or saline. But it's necessary to use the aether carefully and only after the permission of the doctor.
- To clean the sinuses and nasal cavity, you need to apply a solution for washing Furacilin.
On video treatment of the frontitis in pregnant women:
Reviews
- Maria, 34: "A few years ago, I was diagnosed with acute frontal. I went to the doctor as soon as I noticed that every day I had severe pains, and after a couple of days purulent mucus began to flow from my nose. The treatment was medicated, as the disease in the first stage of development was. Antibiotics, vasoconstricting drops, washing with antiseptic solutions were used. I managed to win the disease in two weeks. "
- Anna, 27 years old: " I was diagnosed with a sharp front, when I was carrying a baby. I was very worried about this, because I was afraid that the infection would not penetrate the baby. I was prescribed a complex treatment, which included antibiotics, washing, inhalation, drops. I did everything clearly and managed to defeat the disease in 3 weeks. I gave birth to a healthy and strong baby, so there were no complications. "
- Victor, 46 years old: "In my negligence, I started the treatment of the frontitis, as a result of which he passed into a chronic form. When I could not tolerate symptoms, I went to the doctor. It was no longer useful to treat medicines, so he prescribed surgery for me. I was pleasantly surprised at how the operation is being conducted today. I did not feel any pain, and after 10 minutes everything was done. At home, I used antiseptic solutions for washing, and a month after the doctor's visit he told me that the disease had receded. "
Frontitis is a pathological process characterized by unpleasant symptoms. To proceed to its treatment is necessary immediately after the discovery of the first symptoms. This will avoid the chronization of the process, which is treated exclusively surgically and can cause a number of complications.