Each parent faces various problems with his or her child and tries in every possible way to prevent bad situations. But children are still sick, they have a runny nose, the temperature rises. At first glance, these are obvious symptoms of a cold. But it's worth being categorical. Tearing of the eyes and runny nose sometimes symptoms of a completely different disease. It is very important to recognize it in time to avoid possible complications.
Content
- 1 reasons
- 1.1 viral disease
- 1.2 Allergic Conjunctivitis
- 1.3
- 1.4 Avitaminosis
- 1.5 dacryocystitis
- 2 necessary treatment
- 2.1 Treatment of adult
- 2.2 Child Treatment
- 2.3 Treatment grudnichka
- 2.3.1 Massage
- 2.3.2 Probing
Causes of
If you find similar signs in your child, it is important to understand the cause of their formation. In fact, there are a lot of them. These can be symptoms of ARI, allergies, conjunctivitis, beriberi. Let us dwell in more detail on each of them.
Viral disease
Often the eyes are watered due to a cold. It does not represent any threat to health, as these symptoms are just side effects. It is necessary to treat the main ailment, then all its manifestations will then disappear. The reference describes the treatment of viral cold in children.
The video tells what to do if the child has watery eyes and a runny nose:
Allergy
Often, an allergic reaction is the culprit of watery eyes in a child. To understand this is very simple. With allergies, the skin around the eyes acquires redness, and the baby himself becomes excited. Because of irritation, he always touches the peephole and scratches it. Do not self-treat with antihistamines. They are very detrimental to the body crumbs.
Conjunctivitis
Lachrymation of the eyes very often in children is a sign of conjunctivitis. It is not difficult to determine it. In the morning, the child oozes from the eyes, the eyelids become swollen, there is erythema of the eye proteins and photophobia. The cause of all these symptoms is infection. She got into the eye through dirty hands or when in contact with an already infected person.
The presented pathology is considered very dangerous. If you find the first manifestations of it, you need to urgently take the baby to the hospital for an accurate diagnosis. When the cause was established, the doctor assigns special drops and ointments to the child, taking into account the type of conjunctivitis. In medical practice this disease is of 3 kinds:
- Bacterial is the cause of the ingress of bacteria and microbes into the eyes. It is possible to eliminate unpleasant manifestations with the help of antibiotics of local action. In case of advanced cases, oral antibiotics are used.
- Viral is the cause of eye damage to the virus. Therapy can be assigned only after the problem is detected. It is forbidden to use antibiotics of local action. Otherwise, it will lead to allergies.
- Allergic - occurs when dust, pollen, household chemicals get into the gas. For the removal of inflammation, antihistamines and antiallergic medicines are prescribed.
Avitaminosis
Lachrymation of the eyes and reddening of their proteins are frequent manifestations of a lack of nutrients and vitamins, without which normal work of the organs of vision is impossible. Often, this pathology affects deeply premature babies, babies, babies suffering from dysbiosis. Tearing eyes may indicate a deficiency of vitamin B12 or vitamin A.
Dacryocystitis
If tearing of the eyes occurs in the baby in 2-3 months, then gently check the patency of his lacrimal canals. It is at this age that the process of producing tear fluid in children is absent. For this reason, it is impossible to detect defects in the tear ducts at this age. With this pathology, red eyes appear, they become inflamed, a purulent discharge occurs, which can be very difficult to eliminate, even with the help of elective therapy itself.
Necessary treatment for
After the symptoms have been found, it is not necessary to perform self-treatment. Send the baby to the hospital for effective therapy. Only in this way you can prevent the development of complications.
Treatment of an adult
When tearing of the eyes and runny nose affected an adult, it is advisable to prescribe the following drugs:
- Tetracycline ointment .It has a bacterial effect. It is very effective to use ointment in the presence of infections, microorganisms. It is used when the symptoms are caused by conjunctivitis. Treat the eyelid with a small amount of tetracycline ointment. It is necessary to carry out such manipulations 2-3 times. It is extremely rare, but still there are side effects from such therapy. They lead to the development of hypersensitivity to UV radiation, allergies and fungal diseases.
- Hydrocortisone .Helps to remove puffiness, inflammation, eliminate itching and allergies. This effect of therapy makes it possible to apply ointment in ophthalmia and conjunctivitis. Hydrocortisone contributes to the rapid elimination of tear caused by chemical and thermal burns of the visual organ. Treatment should be carried out by a doctor. Use the composition 2 times a day. Do not use ointment for patients under 18 years of age and for women during pregnancy.
- Erythromycin ointment .When it is applied, it is possible to achieve deep penetration into the cornea and tear fluid. Has an antibacterial effect. Medication can slow down the synthesis of proteins of microorganisms. As a result, the development of the infectious process is blocked. Erythromycete is an effective remedy for the elimination of tear caused by blepharitis, conjunctivitis, keratitis. Apply the ointment is necessary after a thorough cleaning of the visual organ from all the secretions. Apply the ointment on the skin of the eyelid. Reduce lacrimation can be done after several applications. And after 2 days you can forget about redness and itching. The medication is not toxic, so it can be used even for the treatment of small patients.
In addition to the ointments presented, adults can be prescribed drops with moisturizing effect in the form of a gel:
- Systein;
- Ottagel;
- Vidisik.
In adults, lacrimation can result from eye strain. Provoke him can a long reading, being at the computer, watching TV.Then eliminate tearing can be with the help of ordinary rest or compresses.
It is necessary to use folk remedies only after consulting a doctor. In some cases it is allowed to combine traditional recipes with traditional methods of therapy. Thus, it is possible to get a positive result very quickly.
Treatment of a child
How to treat a child? Before you begin to treat a child, it is necessary to understand the cause that caused tearing eyes and a runny nose. Before you get to the doctor and he appoint antibacterial or hormonal drops, you can use the following treatment:
- Flush the eye with strong tea, decoction of chamomile, calendula or sage .Such procedures are effective in a purulent inflammatory process. Moisten the cotton pad in the prepared preparation and rinse the eyes from the outer corner to the inside. It is necessary to do such manipulations 4-6 times a day. Be sure to ensure that between washing the baby does not touch the eye with his handles.
- In case of allergic form of conjunctivitis, it is necessary to wash the gas with saline a. Still apply such antihistamine drops, as Diazolinum, Allregodil.
- If purulent form of conjunctivitis, the affected eyes should be rinsed frequently with .Prior to visiting the clinic, you can involve in the process of such safe medications as Levomecitinovye drops or tetracycline ointment. She is treated with the eyelid of the affected eye.
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Treatment of infants
How to treat a runny nose in an infant if the eyes are watery? If the presented signs were found in infants, an immediate address to a doctor is the key to success. It will be able to prescribe effective therapy in the face of all the features of the disease. At home, you should rinse the affected eyes with a decoction of chamomile, constantly perform massage and drip drops of Albucil.
When the treatment does not give the desired effect, you must again go to the clinic to re-diagnose and prescribe a specific method of therapy.
Drops from infections are presented in a wide range. But it can be very difficult to drip their eyes babies. In this case, prescribe ointments. A furacelin solution may also be prescribed. To determine the correct method of treatment, you should consult your doctor.
On the video - the baby has watery eyes and a runny nose:
Massage
Before you start the massage, you need to observe hygiene and wash your hands. When lacrimation is a sign of dacryocystitis, this is the most effective and correct method of therapy. The action of the massage is aimed at preventing purulent and yellowish discharge from the eyes of the baby.
Massage involves performing accurate vibrating movements that allow you to press on the tear duct of the visual organ. It is very important to follow the exact direction. You need to move from the outer corner to the bottom. If purulent contents are released from the eyes, then it should be removed with a cotton swab. If the performed manipulations are performed on a regular basis, recovery will soon come and the child will feel much better.
In the video - the application of massage from the common cold and tear of the eye:
Probing
When the drops, ointments and massage did not have the desired effect, the doctor decides to conduct sounding. After a careful examination of the child, he will wait some more time to make sure of the diagnosis. When all his suspicions were justified, he prescribes an operation. The entire process is performed under local anesthesia. During the operation they will perform sounding, which consists in using a wire probe. As a rule, such an operation ends successfully and the kid will forever forget about his ailment.
Isolation of fluid from the eyes and nose very often knocks down the parents, as they rely on the usual cold disease. As it became known, such signs may indicate another serious ailment. Do not engage in self-treatment, immediately contact a doctor. If the cause is found correctly, then the success of treatment is guaranteed. Perhaps you also need information on how to treat an adenoid in a child. Here you will find information than to treat a child with a severe dry cough.