Call to the army in Russia: draft age. Postponement of the army by illness, weight and study in grade 11, college, university, admission: the law

Service in the army for someone seems to be a lost year of life, while others consider it to be their sacred duty. What you need to know about the call and service in the army read in this article.

For all young guys who reach the draft age, sharply becomes a question about the service in the army .Someone with honor performs their duty, others - are looking for loopholes in order to postpone this undesirable duty or to avoid it at all.

Many mothers also survive - how is it to give your beloved son to the barracks for public food. This article is intended for both future employees and their families - in it you will learn the details of about the service of young people in the army.

What does service in the army give to a person?

Times are changing, a quarter of a century ago service in the army was an obligatory and honorable mission to protect the Motherland. Now this fervor is a little out. But still, let's try to figure out, that for the young guy the army gives.

Service in the army will go to the young man only for the benefit of

First, it is physical training and endurance - training and discipline makes a young man a real man. Service in the army, usually remembered through the years. Often army comrades meet in decades, recalling their past exploits. Love for the Motherland is planted in the army from the first days of service, telling that it is the duty of every man to protect the Fatherland.

Many people think that the service selects the year of life of the , but ask the servants who of them regrets this period. It is unlikely that you will hear a word of regret from someone. Those who do not want to go into the army because of their favorite girl , should understand that the beloved girl will wait in sorrow, and in joy, day and year. Then, like the one that did not like, it would not wait a week, and it's not a matter of distance. Moreover, the army can even be called a kind of test of feelings.

Army shapes love for motherland and sport, teaches to value real values ​​

Army instills youth love of sport .And it is better to let men defend their native land than drink beer at stops and near stalls.

Unfortunately, protection of the Motherland is now regarded as something shameful for , and all responsibility falls on the shoulders of professional military and police, but why does the whole male half of Russia not think that they have genes of a defender and a warrior?

The conscription age in Russia

According to the Law on Military Duty and Military Service, namely , article 22, point 1 of the , the conscription age in the Russian Federation for men is from 18 to 27 years.

Calling age in the Russian Federation from 18 to 27 years

Many people mistakenly believe that the 27-year-old is not the limit and up to 28 men can bring a summons. But in fact, this is not the case - from the day of execution of 27 years the young man becomes an unacceptable age.

For these 10 years a young guy who does not have contraindications for health or other reasons, must give back the debt to the state.

How many calls to the army in Russia and their terms?

According to article 25 of the Law "On Military Service" , conscription is carried out 2 times a year - in spring and autumn. The service life is fixed for the period 12 months .

Officers of the military registration and enlistment office do not have the right to hand over the summons to the medical board or conduct an appeal on time, which does not correspond to the spring or autumn conscription period. Such actions in the presence of a summons, must be appealed in court.

In Russia, two calls: spring and autumn

The spring call of begins on April 1 and lasts 3.5 months - until July 15.For the spring call there are certain exceptions:

• For residents of the Far North and teachers in any territory, the appeal runs from May 1 and lasts 2.5 months.
• Villagers who are engaged in sowing work do not participate in the spring call.

Autumn appeal starts from 1October and lasts until the end of the year. Exceptions in the call-up period:

• For residents of the Far North and teachers of any region, the appeal runs from November 1 and lasts 2.5 months.
• Villagers who are engaged in sowing and harvesting work are being called from October 15 to the end of the year.

What is an urgent call-up to the army?

An urgent call-up to the army is one of the synonyms of a regular conscription service. That is, it is a call of male citizens aged from 18 to 27 years old in the spring or autumn period for military service.

Emergency call

For the urgent appeal in each city center is created a special commission, which initially conducts a comprehensive medical examination of conscripts. After passing the examination, the doctors give a conclusion - is good, not good or fit with limitations.

In case the young man is fit , a decision is made on recruiting for military service. A limited year means that such an employee can only be called in case of mass mobilization.

If, for medical reasons, a young person is not fit for service, his is exempt from military duty.

Category is not fit in the army

In order to serve in the army it is absolutely necessary to have good medical indications .Compliance or non-compliance for the service is determined during medical examination by a special qualified commission.

In order to get into the army you need to have strong health

There are 5 categories of the youngsters for service - A, B, C, D, D. For each symbol there is an explanation - A and D is good and notis suitable, respectively. The rest - is fit with limitations or temporarily unsuitable.

For draftees, the most desirable letter is In , which means is limited in scope. Under such conditions, the conscript can be mobilized only during military operations. That is, he has certain diseases that release him from serving.

The most difficult is category D .If on medical indicators you have diseases of this group, then you are permanently exempt from military service. Diseases that include in category D are stroke, severe glaucoma, HIV, and others.

Category A means that the recruit is fit for service

The difference between groups A and B is that in the first category an employee can serve in any group of troops, group B gives some limitations. With the category G , the draftee is given a certain time delay for the treatment of the detected disease. And approximately in half a year - year the youth again invite on physical examination.

Most of the reasons for the lack of a military ticket in a young man is a state of health. Some categories of fitness give complete exemption from service, others offer alternative service. The most terrible is the category D. We sincerely wish that no young man was found such a terrible disease.

Schedule of illnesses for conscripts in the army

Depending on the complexity and category of the disease, you can either get an postponement from the service in the army, or be released at all. Before proceeding to the service, each conscript must undergo an medical examination of .After him, the result of the boy's fitness for the call is determined.

Medical Commission for Conscripts

There are 86 articles of illnesses , under which a soldier is exempted from military service. Here are the generalized categories:

• Infectious Diseases
• Diseases of the blood and endocrine system
• Malignant formations
• Mental diseases and diseases of the nervous system
• Otolaryngic and ophthalmic diseases
• Diseases of the digestive tract
• Diseases of the skin
• Consequences after injuries and others

You can get more detailed listread in the law "On Military Service" or simply in open Internet resources. If a young person has a functioning organ or any other changes in the body, then it can become cause of limitations in the service of or unfitness.

What does it mean is not fit in the army by weight?

"A healthy spirit in a healthy body", as the well-known proverb says, and if in the body of a draftee is not enough for the weight of , for a certain time he will not serve in the army .

A young man weighing less than 45 kg can not become a soldier of

Earlier, young men of low weight were not called up to the army at all. But from the beginning of 2014 reception frames have tightened up and since a shortage of weight is an indicator for postponing from the army for six months. If the weight of a young person is less than 45 kg , then, according to the list of illnesses, he becomes unsuitable for service.

The body mass index can be calculated online on the Internet or using the tables in the Regulations on Military Medical Examination. If the draftee's body mass index does not reach 18.5 , he is given a grace period of 6 months for the call to .

This time is given by the to form the required body mass of the and determining the suitability of the young man for service in the army.

What does it mean to be limited in military service?

The "B" category of the 's suitability for military service gives the status of a recruit "limited in scope".This mark automatically sends the young man to the reserve of military forces. This means that when there are no serious military events in the country, the youth can not be drafted into the military service of the , but in case of any military actions and total mobilization, this category falls into the list of drafts.

Limitedly fit young men are sent to the reserve of military forces

Also for men of category "B" is forbidden to serve in the Ministry of Internal Affairs and any law enforcement agencies. Such military stocks can not be contracted or trained in military schools.

In what cases do you give a respite from the army: the law?

According to article 24 of the Military Service Law , military personnel are deferred if:

• Conscientious objection to the
• military service order Care for a close relative
• Minors guardians
• Presence of a child in need of care
• Pregnancy of the wife
• Training on a daily basis

The delay from the army is given for many reasons

A deferment from service is also given to the citizen in case of of the special decree of the President of the Russian Federation .If a criminal case is instituted against a recruit, in this case, before deciding the question of a recruit, they are not entitled to call for service.

Deferment from the army for studies in 11th form, college, university, at the admission of

With the approach of the graduation parents of many boys, is thinking about the upcoming call of the army .Some of them suggest that entering the educational institutions will provide exemption from service. But in fact, this is not entirely true.

If students enter to college after grade 9 , then they are deferred for conscription until they reach the age of 20 years. Such a restriction is calculated that at that age young men are already completing college.

During the training period, a young man can not call for service in the army

An interesting nuance is that students who enter in college after grade 11, deferment is not granted. In fact, the law states that when a young man enters college, he is granted a postponement only if he is 18 years old in the last year of the school.

Upon admission of to a university after 11th class , deferment of conscription before the end of training, including a master's or postgraduate course, is effective. But it is important to take into account that the postponement of the master's degree or the graduate student is given only in the case of study at the university for the first time and with the necessary accreditation of the institution.

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Army and graduate school

For young people who wish to continue their studies in graduate school, from 2013 came into force the law on deferment of conscription for postgraduate students. But such a norm is assumed only for those students who receive knowledge internally.

One of the main criteria for a graduate student should be university accreditation. There are certain standards for obtaining accreditation by a higher education institution. This is a rather lengthy and documentary process. But while the university does not have the necessary permits from for the preparation of graduate students, students can get an off-the-shelf agenda.

If the university has the necessary accreditation, then its graduate student may receive a postponement from the army

. Therefore, before entering the graduate school, learn the criteria for the preparation of and whether a postponement is provided so that on one of the school days the agenda does not become an unpleasant surprise for you.

How not to join the army after the institute?

In this section of we will not give any tricky advice to , how to come up with an excuse from the army, and tell you about the subtleties of the law, which makes it possible not to serve in the army after graduation.

Firstly, until you receive a diploma from the school, does not have the right to call in the military registration and enlistment office. While studying in the agenda, the reason for calling only "specification of personal data" can be indicated. With this formulation, you can safely go to the military registration and enlistment office, there only to check your data as a potential draftee.

A university student may be presented with a summons for reconciling data, but not for a medical commission

. The violation of the law will be the cause of "medical examination" of .If, as a student, you received a summons with this indication, you can safely ignore the invitation. Also, the delivery of the summons can only be personally to the conscript under the signature, but not to the parents or any people who are in the apartment.

After graduating , each graduate has the right to write an application addressed to the rector with a request for vacations for mastering the basic educational program. And only after these holidays the student will be expelled.

So, if you received a diploma in May, during the spring draft, such a statement will give you an postponement until the fall.

After the termination of training it is possible to write the application on granting of a vacation in HIGH SCHOOL and it becomes an occasion for a delay

How legally not to join the army?

For those who do not want to get into the next call and have legitimate reasons, we provide a list of those grounds for reconciliation:

• Change of registration - you can be registered in one country and live in Russia. Thus, in Russia, no one has the right to call you into the ranks of
• servicemen. Withdraw from registration and renounce the citizenship of . If you wish to go abroad and change your citizenship, you can apply to the military commissariat for sending to a long trip. Provided that it lasts more than half a year, you are automatically removed from the register
• Service in another state - if you have a document about a service outside of Russia, you can not be summoned again
• Complicated situation in the family - if you care for a sick relative(ІІІІ.g. disability) or have a child under 3 years old, you need to provide relevant documents to the military commissariat and the call for you will not be distributed

You can not go to the army for many reasons

• Death of a relative in the service of - ifa licked relative died while serving, you are not allowed to call in the army. Such relatives include mother, father, grandfather, sister or brother
• Criminal case - even for non-payment of a fine or insult that entailed a minor article, you will not be taken to serve
• . Study or work - if you are studying at full-time, working as a doctor orteacher in the village or serve in the government, in peacetime, the call for you is closed

Study all these points, perhaps you have a legitimate opportunity to get a respite from the army service.

How to get into the army, if not good?

If you are equated in category "not good" or "limited-fit" , then there is almost no chance of getting a summons in this case.

If this is an disease of category D , then with 100% certainty it can be said that you will not be able to get a subpoena. If we consider the category GD , in such cases there are certain limitations due to the state of health, it is worth to be examined and get competent treatment from a specialist.

If a young man is assigned to category D, then it is impossible to get into the army

If after a certain time your health is adjusted, you can apply to military commissar , who will appoint a repeated medical examination. In the event that health problems are resolved, you will be handed a summons.

How does a girl get into the army?

Girls in the Russian army do not necessarily call .Therefore, representatives of the fair sex can get into the ranks of the military only if the contract is signed on a voluntary basis.

The at the age of 18 to 40 years with average, and for some types of troops and higher education are taken to the contract army of women.

There is no compulsory service for women in Russia, but a woman can serve at her own request.

. Before starting the service, the girls also undergo a medical examination, talk with a psychologist and hand over certain physical standards. Women, have a criminal record in the army do not take. But the presence of the family and children of military commissars does not bother.

In order to get to the service the girl must provide the military registration and enlistment office with certain documents:

• Passport and TIN
• Completed questionnaire and autobiography
• Copies of the work book, certificate, diploma
• Photos 3 * 4 and 9 * 12

After all documents are submittedand passed physical examination and physical training the woman becomes a representative of the military forces of the Russian Federation.

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What does it take to recruit an army conscript?

That's the exciting time for the army. A young conscript has a lot of questions, what kind of things are needed. Provide advice with the optimal set of things, which will be useful in the army:

• Bag, in which you accordingly and need to collect things. It's better if it's a sporty large
• backpack Dark threads colors
• Soap and toothbrush cases( naturally with soap, toothbrush and toothpaste)
• Shaving and shaving foam

Conscripts should take basic necessities

• Socks, shoelaces
• Comb
• Office( notebook, pen and envelopes so that you can write letters home).If a mobile phone is allowed, then this item can be deleted
• Hygiene items
• Feeding on the road

Young people who want to do everything from the service, think carefully. After all, the army is a kind of school of life for a man. After the service, once a young man radically changes the thinking and perception of the world around him and his role in it. You definitely will not regret about this period of life , but on the contrary you will recall pleasant moments from the army service all your life, and also you will find there faithful comrades.

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