Strictly speaking, Levomycetin is an eye drop. And they do not contain alcohol. Therefore, to treat ear problems can not be applied, simply will not have the desired effect. However, in order to cope with ear pain and inflammatory processes in otitis, a solution of levomycetin, suitable, including, for this case, can be used. In the article, we will consider the features of using an alcohol solution of Levomycetin for treating ears, find out how to use the drug, how much it costs, and what are its advantages.
Contents
- 1 Description of the preparation
- 1.1 Composition
- 2 Indications
- 3 Contraindications
- 3.1 Side effects
- 4 How to use
- 5 Price
Description of the drug
Levomycetin has an atimic effect, so it can perform the antibiotic function by fighting the otitis causing bacteria. The active substance of this drug is chloramphenicol. It is part of some of the most effective ear drops for otitis treatment. For example, the composition of the drug Kandibiotik.
This tool has been used for a long time in medical practice. It has a wide range of applications: it is used in ophthalmology, for eliminating the common cold, and for treating ears.
Drugs with levomitsetinom can be both domestic production, and foreign. The latter is preferable to choose, since these agents have a higher degree of purification, and they exert a more gentle influence. In all preparations containing the word "levomycetin" in its name, an antibiotic is included, which is sometimes called similarly, and sometimes - chloramphenicol.
Chloramphenicol is a substance of artificial, synthesized origin. It is widely used in world pharmacological practice, and this is its international name.
The drug is intended solely for external use, including wound treatment, cuts, furuncles - any skin lesions where bacterial infection develops.
Composition of
In the solution of Levomycetin intended to eliminate "ear" problems, the following composition:
- chloramphenicol - 0.25,1.3 or 5%;
- alcohol ethanol - 70%
- purified water - remaining volume.
Produced in bottles of 15, 30, 50 ml. A detailed instruction describing all indications and contraindications of the drug is always attached to the bottle.
Indications
Solution Levomycetin is used for treatment of the ears, mainly with external otitis. In this case, the inflammatory process develops in the auditory canal, which allows it to reach the active active substances of the agent. But if the inflammation develops in the middle ear, which happens much more often, here Levomycetin rarely can help. Only if the inflammation has affected one mucosa.
Levomycetin is dangerous for various bacteria and microorganisms. Therefore, it is used if otitis is caused by these pathogens.
Among the bacteria with which Levomycetin handles such as:
- staphylococcus;
- streptococci;
- Hemophilus bacillus, etc.
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Levomycetin inhibits protein synthesis of microorganisms. As a result, bacteria and microbes lose their ability to reproduce. Does not affect the preparation for Pseudomonas aeruginosa, protozoa, acid-fast microorganisms and some other microbes.
This drug is effective in the case of purulent otitis media. The medicine can remove inflammation of the mucosa of the middle ear. It is also effective if the infection has settled in the outer ear.
Contraindications
Levomycetin has a number of its contraindications. 
These include:
- Individual sensitivity or intolerance to the components of the agent.
- Pregnancy and the period of breastfeeding also impose a ban on the use of this drug.
- The drug is contraindicated in the presence of skin diseases, including fungal origin, psoriasis and eczema.
- Do not apply the drug to people with impaired kidney or liver, hematopoiesis.
- If radiotherapy was used, the medication should be administered with caution.
Perforated( perforated) tympanic membrane impose a ban on the use of an alcohol solution of Levomycetin. Precisely to establish or install, there is a perforation or not, the doctor can only.
Side effects of
With proper use and with a clear adherence to the prescribed dosage, the drug, as a rule, does not give side effects. Rarely noted puffiness in the tissues of the auditory canals where the remedy was buried.
In rare cases, allergic manifestations of a local nature are possible: rashes, hives on the skin, itching, irritation. In extremely rare cases, with an overdose, Quincke's edema is possible.
If an overdose occurs, the concentration of the drug should be reduced and the number of procedures should be reduced. If there is no improvement after this, the drug is canceled altogether.
How to use
We learn how to properly instill a solution of Levomycetin in otitis.
For adults and children older than a year, if there was a purulent otitis, there is a single dosage of the drug: once or twice a day, two or three drops of solution. 
The solution is pipetted into the affected ear canal. If both ears hurt, then each of them must receive his own, a separate dose of the drug in the specified dosage. After the introduction of the solution into the auditory canal, the drug retains the ability to act on microorganisms for 6-12 hours. After instillation, the ear canal is laid with a cotton swab for heat and preservation of the medicine.
Bury the product 1-2 times a day. But if the discharge from the ear is abundant, you can increase the frequency of administration of the drug to 3-4 times a day. But an independent increase in dosage is undesirable - it is necessary to discuss this issue with your doctor.
If otitis is accompanied by severe infectious inflammation, antimicrobial drugs should be used simultaneously with the Levomycetin solution.
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Price
The cost of the drug is very low. It can be said, this is one of those means about which they say: "cheap and angry".
The price for a bottle of alcoholic solution of Levomycetin for today starts from 10 rubles.a piece.
We examined the characteristics of alcohol solution for ears Levomycetin. Do not confuse this remedy with eye drops that could also help to cure a sick ear, if alcohol is added in them. It is recommended to undergo a medical examination, and make a decision to purchase medicines, following the recommendations of a specialist. If the doctor advises you to use a reliable and tested Levomycetin for many years, then use the drug without a doubt - it will definitely help.