Rhinitis is not a very dangerous symptom, only not in the case of pregnant women. Very often it affects the body of a future mother, but a particularly dangerous cold is considered in the 2nd trimester. It would seem that the symptomatology and course of it do not differ from rhinitis in earlier terms. But there are differences. In the first trimester, the symptoms are caused by colds and infectious ailments. As for the 2nd trimester, the hormonal changes in the body can provoke a runny nose. If you do not start treatment, then this can lead to serious consequences.
Contents
- 1 What is the danger of a cold in pregnant women
- 2 Treatment
- 2.1 Folk recipes
- 2.1.1 Inhalations
- 2.1.2 Food and drink
- 2.1.3 Drops
- 2.1.4 Thermal procedures
- 2.1.5 Comfort conditions
- 2.1.6 Massage
- 2.1 Folk recipes
What is the danger of a cold in pregnant women
What is the risk of a runny nose during pregnancy? In the second trimester, this symptom itself carries a danger. During this period, the child's tissues form and grow. The baby absorbs more oxygen, because the mother can not make full breaths because of the common cold, restricting herself to the chest breathing. As a result, the baby begins to develop hypoxia. With insufficient breathing, the child experiences a delay in development and the formation of various systems and organs is disrupted.
The next danger of a common cold during pregnancy is that it can contribute to the development of ARVI.
The future mother inhales air through the mouth, and so it is heated less and cleared from the pathogenic microorganisms present in it. In this case, a woman may have complications of an infectious disease, and the virus is able to inflict damage directly on the child.
The danger of a cold in this period of pregnancy is that many mothers do not pay much attention to this condition and resort to self-therapy. In the 2nd trimester, self-medication has a very negative effect on the fetal condition, as a result of which various anomalies and underdevelopment of individual organs and systems can form. Sometimes, self-confidence leads to the death of the baby and various forms of abortion. It is worth noting that the probability of a certain effect on the fetus in the second trimetre is approximately the same. Based on this, a runny nose should be treated only after consulting a doctor. What can I do about a cold in pregnancy? The first step is to consider those methods of treatment, which under no circumstances should not be used during pregnancy. Forbidden preparations are antibacterial. Also, future mothers can forget about hot baths, steam rooms, foot baths. To reduce the temperature that occurred during the runny nose, you can not use aspirin and the medications in which it is contained. You can take such preparations to Koldreks, Efferalgan. Also, you can not wipe the body with pregnant alcohol. Wool socks are the best option for reducing temperature performance.
During a runny nose, a pregnant woman should not use vasoconstrictive drops without the knowledge of a physician. Only the attending physician may prescribe such medicines for certain indications.
Now turn to the drugs that can effectively overcome the ailment. When a runny nose is accompanied by a rise in temperature, it can be reduced with the help of ordinary warm water, which is worth wiping the body. To achieve maximum effect at high temperature, you can add a few drops of vinegar into the water.
The video tells about the treatment of a cold in pregnancy in the 2nd trimester:
Also medicament preparations can be used to eliminate heat. But they are allowed to use at temperatures above 38 degrees. If the indicators are lower, then this indicates that the body is trying to eliminate the infection on its own. The reason is that as the temperature rises in the body, a substance such as interferon is released. It is he who actively struggles with pathogenic microorganisms.
However, it is not necessary to expose the child to the increased indicators that women hold for more than 2 days. This can cause a violation of metabolic processes. Before applying vasoconstrictive drops, it is always worth clearing the nasal passages.
For these purposes, ready-made saline solutions are very helpful:
- Dolphin,
- Aquamaris( here you will find the instruction and price for Aqua Maris nasal spray),
- Salin
You can use saline or decoctions from chamomile and sage.
The most useful and reliable are the drops, which contain natural components. Such a drug is Pinosol Spray during pregnancy. You can also use the Euphorbium Compositum Spray, Evamenol Ointment, in the therapeutic process.
Folk recipes
When there is a runny nose, then it is possible to eliminate it from a pregnant woman with the help of folk methods. Their main advantage lies in the fact that they have a positive effect on the body of the future mother and do not harm the baby's health. But even this does not allow patients to use them without the knowledge of the doctor.
Inhalations Eucalyptus-based inhalations, herbal medicines, calendula tinctures are best. To lead the procedure, you need to bring the liquid to a boil, and then bend over the vapor and inhale them for 25-30 cm. Follow the procedure carefully, so as not to burn the nasal mucosa. Carry out inhalation after 2-3 hours.
On the video - more information on how to treat a runny nose during pregnancy in the 2nd trimester:
An excellent effect is achieved when using onion-garlic inhalation. To do this, place finely chopped onion and garlic in the kettle. Add boiling water to them and perform alternate inhalation of steam from each nostril.
For inhalation pregnant women can use menthol oil and infusions of herbs. If you perform the procedure within 3-4 days, after this time you can significantly improve the state of the future mother.
Nutrition and Drinking
With a common cold during the 2nd trimester of pregnancy, it is very important to keep a steam bath. It is very important to maintain a balance here. Be sure to include in the diet of vitamin complexes, sour-milk products, low-fat broths, soups. Of course, during a cold, the patient's appetite is not very, but in this case, it's worth thinking about the baby, because every day he should receive the necessary amount of nutrients.
As for drinking, a woman should consume 2 liters a day. It is the liquid that allows the rapid evacuation of toxic substances. You can take such drinks during pregnancy:
- weak tea with lemon;
- rose hips;
- fruit juice from cranberries and cranberries;
- compote of dried fruits;
- alkaline mineral water.
But for a pregnant woman it is very important to control the amount of fluid delivered and the volume of the outflow. If there is edema or gestosis, it is worthwhile to carry out treatment in a hospital. There the doctor will be able to carry out detoxification. Take diuretics yourself is prohibited.
As a drink, you can try the following: take 2 tablespoons psyllium and St. John's wort, add 200 ml of boiling water. Wait until the broth is fed. Give a note and take it for 2 sets.
Drops
In addition to the drugs sold in the pharmacy, natural drops will help ease the nasal breathing of the woman in the second trimester. Their composition has a safe effect, since natural ingredients are used for cooking. The most famous are such recipes for the preparation of household drops:
- Carrot .Get fresh juice from one carrot and drip your nose in an amount of 2 drops.
- Apple .Carrots and apple drops have an excellent effect. To remove inflammation, you can use decoctions of medicinal herbs. Drip each nostril for 6-8 drops 3 times a day.
- Soda0-tannin .Soda-tannin drops are safe and effective. For their preparation you need to take a teaspoon of tea and place it in a glass with hot water. Evaporate for 15 minutes, strain and dissolve the dessert spoon of soda. Drip each nasal passage for 1-2 pipettes 3 times a day.
Thermal procedures
As mentioned above, it is impossible to soar your legs and conduct many other thermal manipulations during pregnancy. But local heat will not be superfluous. It's enough just to put on warm socks, the sinuses of the nose can be warmed with boiled eggs, a bag of salt. But it is necessary to carry out such measures carefully so as not to get burned. Replace all these procedures can be warmed up using a blue lamp.
Comfortable conditions
During a runny nose in a pregnant woman, it is very important that the air in the room is always fresh. Ventilate the room regularly. The exception is the situation when a woman has allergic rhinitis, and poplar blossoms outside the window.
For a comfortable sleep, you need to put the pillow higher and put it under another one. Thanks to this, it is possible to reduce the mucous edema, improve breathing and the quality of sleep of the future mummy.
Read how to treat sore throat during pregnancy.
Find out what to do if pershit in the throat during pregnancy.
Reviews on the treatment of cough during pregnancy: http: //prolor.ru/g/lechenie/ kashel-pri-beremennosti-lekarstva.html.
Massage
To overcome nasal congestion and normalize breathing allows massage. To do this, you need to massage the pads of the index fingers with that area of the face where they are located at the outer base of the nostrils. For these purposes, the ointment Doctor Mohm or an ordinary asterisk is excellent. Balm is applied to the area of the nose and those areas of the face where discomfort is felt. This procedure can be performed several times a day.
Rhinitis in pregnant women in the 2nd trimester is a common symptom, but also very dangerous. The resulting pathological process can cause a number of complications and affect the development of the baby. To quickly eliminate the disease, you must immediately perform the therapeutic measures prescribed by your doctor. It describes the treatment of the common cold during pregnancy in the 3rd trimester. Also, see if Miramistin is a cold from pregnancy.