We fight with granulosa pharyngitis: causes, signs, principles of treatment

Pharyngitis is an inflammatory process in which all tissues forming the pharynx are involved. When the disease affects the muscles, mucous membranes, nearby lymph nodes and the sky. Very often pharyngitis arises sharply, proceeds quickly and leaves no complications. But if the inflammatory process has passed into a chronic form of the current, the doctor will diagnose granulosa pharyngitis.

Classification of Diseases

Granulosa pharyngitis can be primary and secondary. In the first case, we are talking about an independent course of the inflammatory process - chronic / granulosa pharyngitis is a consequence of an acute condition.

And here the secondary type of the considered disease always arises against the background of other pathologies. Moreover, it is absolutely not necessary that the pathology exist in organs / systems located near the pharynx - for example, banal avitaminosis, carious teeth, intestinal dysbacteriosis, liver cirrhosis / hepatitis can also provoke the emergence of granulosa pharyngitis.

Causes of

In order for granulosa pharyngitis to "happen", two factors are necessary: ​​

• , the heredity of - most often these people suffer from the inflammatory disease, who had the same problems in the genus;
• favorable conditions for the development of pathology - even a slight decrease in immunity or deficiency of vitamins in the body already provoke an exacerbation of granulosa pharyngitis.

The most common factors that can lead to the development of the inflammatory process of the pharynx include:

• gastroesophageal reflux disease of the stomach - it is characterized by regular "discharges" of gastric juice( acidic) into the pharynx;
• regular exposure to the throat of irritants - for example, alcohol and / or tobacco smoke;
• diagnosed sinusitis of a chronic form of percolation - with this disease in the throat a certain amount of mucus constantly flows;
• Inflammatory / infectious diseases of the lungs and bronchi - acute form is not taken into account, only chronic.

In addition, dry air in the room can also provoke a rapid development of granulosa pharyngitis( especially often this is fixed in the winter season when heating in apartments / houses works), and allergic phenomena( seasonal), and work in harmful production( harmful vapors are inhaled).

Symptoms of granulosa pharyngitis

are mandatory. The first sign of the onset of the inflammatory pharynx is the appearance of mucus. Moreover, it begins to accumulate and "settle" on the walls of the pharynx - this is an irritating factor, constantly provoking the patient's desire to clear his throat. At the same time, getting rid of this mucus is very difficult, often trying to lead to vomiting. Of the other symptoms of granulosa pharyngitis it is worth noting:

• painful syndrome when swallowing - it will be non-intensive, manifest only when swallowing solid foods, which is different from the symptom of angina;what to do.when the right side of the throat hurts when swallowing, indicated in the article.
• a recurring dry cough - has a paroxysmal appearance, often occurs at night;what to take when a child coughs dry, you can understand reading the article.
• the constant discomfort in the throat of - some patients complain of the sensation "the fish bone in the throat is stuck," many note "there is sand in the throat".

Whether pharyngitis is infectious or not is indicated in this article.

How to cure chronic subatrophic pharyngitis is indicated here.

How to treat pharyngitis during pregnancy is indicated here: http: //prolor.ru/g/ bolezni-g /faringit/ pri-beremennosti-kak-lechit.html

It is noteworthy that granulosa pharyngitis rarely causes hyperthermia( fever), but insomnia,and general signs of malaise, and loss / loss of appetite.

Diagnosis methods

. With the symptoms described above, the patient should consult an ENT doctor( otolaryngologist) - this specialist treats granulosa pharyngitis. After listening to the patient, the specialist necessarily conducts an examination of the pharynx - you will see not only redness of the mucosa and swollen throat, but also small red vesicles located throughout the laryngeal wall.

In some cases, it may be necessary to examine the patient with a special tool - a pharyngoscope. And to identify the causative agent of the disease the doctor will take a swab from the pharynx and send it to a laboratory study.

Treatment of

Therapy for granulosa pharyngitis can be carried out both in the hospital and at home - a specific choice should be made by the doctor, given the general condition of the patient, the possibility of complications and other factors. The meaning of treatment is reduced to the application of an integrated approach.

Drug treatment

Very often, to get rid of unpleasant symptoms, the patient is given a local treatment - antibacterial and / or antiviral drugs in the form of aerosols will only affect inflamed tissues and have an effect almost instantaneously. These include Cameton, Miramistin, Bioparox and others.

Against the background of the prescription of the above drugs for the treatment of pharyngitis, the doctor will necessarily carry out a course of vitamin therapy - most often granulosis pharyngitis occurs against the deficiency of vitamins A, C and E in the body. They need to be replenished, therefore, medicines with their high content are selected.

In addition to the basic / basic course of therapy, granulosa pharyngitis may require the use of certain drugs acting symptomatically. For example, with a headache, you can drink an easy / affordable pain medication, and if the patient suffers from insomnia, then soft sedatives and / or hypnotics are needed.

Important: these drugs are prescribed exclusively by doctors!

Folk methods

If granulosa pharyngitis was diagnosed at an early stage, or the patient knows the first signs of exacerbation of the chronic form of the disease in question too well, the following measures can be taken:

1. Rinse your throat / pharynx with herbal decoctions. For this purpose, the flowers of chamomile, eucalyptus leaves, thyme, melissa leaves, sage flowers - any of the listed components are brewed in boiling water( like ordinary tea) in a quantity of a dry raw material( about a tablespoon) per glass( 200-250 ml)water. Consider
   that should be carried out as often as possible - ideally every 30-40 minutes. You can choose any one medicinal plant and they can be treated, or you can prepare a collection - the effect will be even better.
2. Treatment of pharyngitis by inhalation. For this type of procedure, you can use the same decoctions of medicinal plants as for rinsing, as well as essential oils of eucalyptus / tea tree / orange / cloves. Note: it is not possible to perform steam inhalations( "breathe over steam / saucepan") with granulosis pharyngitis - you will need either professional equipment( nebulizer) or( at most) a teapot. And how the treatment of bronchitis with a nebulizer is indicated in the article. The meaning of this restriction is that the jet of hot and healing air should fall directly into the pharynx.

It is not necessary to do compresses or lubricate the upper sections of the chest with ointments, thus helping the patient to get rid of a cough - the result will not be, because the cough is caused by irritation not of the walls of the bronchi, but of the nerve endings.

Surgical treatment

Implied cauterization of granules - laser or coagulation therapy is performed, which is able to remove all the rashes on the walls of the larynx. If there are no large granules in the patient, the cauterization can be carried out with medicinal products - for example, protargol, iodine, trichloroacetic acid and others.

Important: The cauterization procedure can not be carried out alone - this is done in polyclinics or hospitals.

General recommendations for the treatment of

When carrying out the course of therapy for granulosa pharyngitis, the following doctor's recommendations should be adhered to:

• the air in the room where the patient is lying should be moist - use either a professional humidifier orPlainly place vessels with water around the room or hang a damp cloth;
• at the time of treatment will have to give up smoking or drinking alcohol - they will only have an additional irritant effect on the mucosa of the pharynx / larynx and slow the process of treatment;
• needs correction of nutrition - food should not be critical hot / cold, do not use acidic / acute foods during therapy;

It is necessary to provide the patient with the maximum amount of drinking - teas, compotes, broth from the hips, ordinary and with lemon juice, water: this will all help to liquefy the mucus, which will certainly promote its early elimination.

Preventive measures

It is unlikely to get rid of chronic granulosis pharyngitis once and for all, but it is quite possible to introduce a long-term remission and keep this condition in this condition. And for this it is absolutely not necessary to spend any expensive procedures or spend most of the time in sanatoria and resorts( although this is also useful), it is enough to remember some rules:

• avoid hypothermia, colds - it significantly reduces immunity;
• regularly use vitamins - fresh fruits and vegetables for the season, or specially recommended by the doctor vitamin-mineral complexes;
• , if possible, give up smoking and drinking strong alcoholic beverages;
• control the humidity level in the room;
• , if necessary, change the direction of employment.

Possible complications of

Granules formed with pharyngitis of the type in question consist of connective tissue and can grow considerably. With complete disregard for the signs of granulosa pharyngitis, the patient begins to feel a constant accumulation of mucus, the connective tissue forms dense nodules on the walls of the larynx that interfere with eating. In addition, the disease can always join the infection and then in the throat will not accumulate mucus, and pus.

Video

Learn how to quickly cure pharyngitis folk methods:

Granuletic pharyngitis does not pose a threat to human health and life, but is quite an unpleasant disease. Forecasts doctors give always favorable and even if the chronic form of a considered disease develops, it is quite possible to reach long remission.