Laryngospasm is a pathological process, which is characterized by a sudden contraction of the larynx muscles. This reduction is unconscious. Often, laryngospasm can occur in combination with tracheospazmom. And this condition is accompanied by a simultaneous contraction of the smooth musculature of the trachea. Such seizures are very dangerous and cause panic among people.
Content
- 1 Symptoms
- 2 Pharmacotherapy
- 3 Folk treatment
- 3.1 Inhalation
- 3.2 Warm milk
- 3.3 pine resin
- 3.4 Chamomile
- 3.5 berries chokeberry
- 4 Emergency care
Symptoms
To laryngospasm characteristically unexpected and whistling breath. At the same time, it is very difficult to make it to the patient. In addition, the disease is accompanied by pallor of the skin and cyanosis of the dermis. Inclusion of additional respiratory muscles is observed. At the same time the muscles of the neck tighten.
During the seizure, the head tilts back, the mouth opens wide, a cold sweat arises, the pulse is threadlike. In addition, the characteristic feature of the ailment is that a temporary stop of breathing occurs. After that, carbon dioxide accumulates in the body, which irritates the respiratory center. After that, breathing comes norm.
If the disease proceeds in mild form, then the attack can disturb no longer than 2 minutes. He ends with a long breath. Then the patient takes a deep breath and rhythmically breathes. Often after an attack the patient falls asleep.
When laryngospasm occurs, one can observe how the head folds are pressed against each other or stacked one on top of the other. This voice process of the arytenoid cartilage on the right side goes beyond the one on the left.
The attack can remind of itself several times a day, and it occurs mainly during the daytime. In severe laryngospasm, the attack is long-lasting.
In addition, it is accompanied by the following manifestations:
- convulsions throughout the body;
- foam from the mouth;
- loss of consciousness;
- the person involuntarily goes under itself;
- cardiac arrest.
If you do not provide timely assistance to the patient, then a fatal outcome from asphyxiation may occur.
Medical treatment
To eliminate dangerous symptoms of an attack, it is necessary to irritate the trigeminal nerve. And for this purpose it is advisable to induce a vomitive reflex, pressing fingers on the root of the tongue. The patient should restore quiet breathing. The person who is nearby, should be allowed to breathe ammonia and press on the eyeballs.
If laryngospasm appeared against the background of allergy, then it can be removed only with the help of antihistamine. In this case, the patient should always take with him such drugs as Suprastin, Fenkarol or Tavegil.
To treat a long laryngospasm can be done with a 5% solution of potassium bromide. It is consumed inside. When the attack is over, then use the solution in an amount of 10 ml 2 times a day.
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Popular treatment of
It is possible to improve the patient's condition and reduce the number of seizures with the help of folk remedies. But only apply them without the knowledge of the doctor is prohibited.
Inhalations
If you are visited by frequent attacks of laryngospasm, then the condition can be improved by inhalation. To perform the manipulation, take 40 g of soda and 200 ml of hot water. Bend over the container, take a towel and inhale the steam for about 15 minutes. To feel the result of therapy, it is necessary to do the procedures for a month.
You can hold inhalations while sitting in a bath filled with steam. For these purposes, it is required to fill the tub or basin with boiling water, wait for the steam to spread through the room. To enhance the effect, it is necessary to add to the bathroom such herbs as mint, sage, thyme. Then the inhaled steam will become therapeutic. How inhalation is done by coughing with Ambrobene is described in great detail in this article.
Warm milk
The patient should use warm milk with cinnamon, honey, nutmeg every evening. Each of these components strengthens the defenses of the body and softens the airways. But how to use and apply milk with sage from a cough, this article will help to understand.
Pine grease
It is necessary to put pine grease every morning to dissolve it. Such activities should be performed on an empty stomach. Dosage for adults leaves 10 g. Also, gum can be sent to milk and consumed before going to bed. But how the treatment of bronchitis with pine cones takes place will help to understand this article.
Chamomile
This healing plant has long been famous for its anti-inflammatory effect. You can use it when making tea. Such a drink will strengthen the defenses of the body and the nervous system.
When treating laryngospasm, it is necessary to fill the grass with water rather than water, and with milk. Take the drink for 9 months. But how chamomile is used for colds, and how effective it is, is described in great detail in this article.
Berries of chokeberry ashberry
To obtain folk remedy, it is necessary to use fresh fruits of black mountain ash. Combine them in a mortar with sugar and rub.
Then put in a glass container and place in the refrigerator. Use in the morning for 15 minutes before meals in the amount of 10 ml. You can wash down with water. It will also be interesting to learn how to use onions with honey from colds.
Emergency care
If you are near a patient with laryngospasm during the attack, then you need not get lost, with immediate assistance to the victim.
To do this, follow the following action plan:
- The first thing to do is to remove all the squeezing clothes from the patient and provide him with fresh air.
- If the spasm is long-lasting, it will be necessary to perform lung ventilation using the mouth-to-mouth technique.
- It's still necessary to make a cleansing enema. Then call an ambulance.
- When doctors arrive at the place, they will use a number of drugs like magnesium sulfate, Relanium, C-base. In addition, in such a state the patient can not be left, he is urgently hospitalized.
But, even while waiting for an ambulance, you should not be idle. You must reassure the patient. Lay it on a hard surface, because during an attack, the heart rate may be disturbed, the breathing stops, so you need to perform a heart massage.
Fill the room where the injured person is in fresh air, create a quiet environment. The face of the affected person should be moistened with water. To prevent spasms, you need to induce a vomitive reflex. If necessary, perform an indirect massage of the heart.
Laryngospasm is a dangerous disease characterized by a spasm of the muscles of the larynx. Accompanied by the onset of attacks of suffocation. It is very important that at this moment someone is there to provide first aid. Otherwise, the sad outcome will come - death from suffocation.