Development of children. Children under 3: how to play to develop a child? Games and toys for the development of fine motor skills of hands

Game for the kid is a means of cognition of the world with which he develops, learns to communicate with adults and other children, works out fine motor skills, trains attention, intelligence and memory. A child from one to three years only knows the world around, so it's better to include simple everyday objects in games, they are more interesting to him now than anything else, besides, in such games he gets necessary domestic skills.

Developing games with a pyramid

Kid plays with a pyramid

First you need to show your child how to remove and dress rings on the rod. Give the child to try on their own, let him take as much time as he wants. Do not require the child to collect the rings in the right order, he first needs to learn how to dress the rings.

When the first step is completed, introduce the child to the concept of magnitude: show him 2 rings, the biggest and smallest, and say that you first need to put more rings on the rod, and then less.

The idea for playing with the pyramid

The third step is to remove the rings in order and put them in a ryadochek in size. Then show that in the same way they should be dressed in order.

If the child does everything and works actively with the pyramid, you can ask him to add rings that do not lie in size, but in random order.

Circle the pyramid rings

Pyramid games will be of interest to kids up to two years. Parents need to be patient, if the child does not work, show him how to right, tell him, pick up the pyramid along with it in turn stringing the rings, draw it along the pyramid, show how smooth it is.

Developing games with cubes for children under 3 years old

Simple games with dice

Parents mistakenly believe that the child himself can take and play with dice, but it is not. A child can probably build a turret from a pair of three cubes, but then he will get tired of it and he will do something different.

You need to teach the child how to play cubes and do it with him.

Laying the cubes according to the drawing

First play with the cubes in hide and seek. Hide the cube under the handkerchief so that the kid sees it, and ask the child to find it, and then offer to build a turret.

Soft cubes

From a year and a half you can invite the kid to build a house, make a window in it, placing two cubes at a distance, and the third on top of them. The more there are different in form of details, the more you can build with the child interesting buildings and other objects.

Town of cubes and other parts

Be sure to play with the building afterwards. To the child was interested, lure him with a fairy tale - stand with him a house for some little creature, you can beat a fairy tale about three pigs.

Building from cubes

Developing games with designer for children under 3 years old

From two years old the child can be offered a designer. First take the designer with large details, so that the child would be more comfortable to hold them and he could not swallow them.

Designer like to play children of different ages

First show the baby as a designer is going, how magically the parts are attached to each other. When he masters this, you can start building various objects, such as houses, cars, etc.

The game with the designer

The designer quickly carries away the child, becausefrom it you can do almost everything and use these facilities for another game, for example, to put dolls in them and go to each other's houses, or make a table and chairs from the designer and drink tea with dolls.

What games for children under 3 years, developing motor skills?

Fine motor skills for children need to be developed, mainly it has a positive effect on the development of the child's speech. It also determines the child's quality of life and its quick adaptation in the future, when he will be able to lace up his shoes, fasten buttons on the jacket, dress the jacket and zip up.

Game "Treasure Hunt"

Assemble several different small boxes, for example a matchbox, jars of cream, zipped pockets. Hide in one of them a small toy and ask the baby to find it. When you play another time, ask the child to hide the treasure himself, and you will look. This game teaches everyday skills, the child learns to open and close various objects.

Treasure Hunt

You can also search for certain items among others, for example in a box with cereals and pasta, to find a toy apple.

Playing with the colander

Show the child how to push long macaroni into the holes of the colander. Give it a try, the occupation is very laborious and will help to coordinate the movements well. Tell the child that you will get a hedgehog or such an interesting hairstyle for a little man.

Game with a colander

Game with pasta

Or here such game on the contrary - stitching macaroni on sticks.

Game with pasta

Game with stickers

On a white or colored sheet of paper, put any signs and ask the child to close them with stickers. Such an activity will help the child to train attention and assiduity.

Game with stickers

Depending on what is depicted on the stickers, you can come up with an interesting lesson, for example, feed the bear with berries or plant a glade with flowers.

The game "Spread it out"

Little kids like to lay out things on different jars and boxes. For this, the elements from any set of inserts are great. Lay them around the child in the ryadochek and show him how to put objects in all containers, ask them to put in each jar only one thing. Over time, you can give the baby to sort objects by color or size and put them in a container that will match in size or color.

Multicolored hollow cubes

Play with threads

Wind a thick knitting thread with a soft toy and give the baby, ask him to dissolve the ball. The child will be very happy to find inside his toy.

Playing with threads

Games with buttons

Give your child his box with buttons. Ask them to sort them in different boxes by their size or by color.

Paint a turtle with buttons

Lay out colorful buttons of flowers, put them in a row or a wavy line, make them beads.

Track caterpillar of buttons

Game "Find a pair"

Thanks to this activity, the baby develops tactile sensations.

Tactile balls

You will need several balloons, it is better that they are the same color. Pour various contents into them. Good fit any cereals, semolina, small pasta, peas, beans and much more. Do two balls with the same filling. Ask the child to find a pair of balls, let him feel everything and determine the same. When the pair is found, try to guess together what is inside.

VIDEO: DEVELOPING GAMES FOR CHILDREN ON THE MOTORIC

Developing games in children's puzzles?

Buy two identical sets of pictures, the most simple, such as fruits or vegetables. You can find pictures on the Internet and print them on a color printer.

Puzzles for kids

Cut in half one set. Show the child two halves and the same whole picture, show how to connect it, so that he can get the whole image. Then give two cut pictures, let it to each half will pick up its second part.

Two-part puzzles

It is best to first use simple pictures of the same color, so as not to confuse the child with a variety. When he understands what's what and will deal with them, complicate the task. Over time, let's get more and more pictures from which you need to find the second half, then you can cut the image into more parts.

Puzzles of three parts

So the child will be easier to learn colors and shape, to train memory and attention.

Developing games with inserts

Playing with liners the child develops in a variety of ways:

• improves fine hand motor skills
• gets the coordination of movements
• learns sorting by color and shape
• is brought up with the communication skills of

And this list can go on and on. Below are a few games with inserts.

Insert frame with figures

Hide-and-seek game

For this lesson, take any hollow objects, for example, cubes, and they should be of different sizes. Put them one in the other, etc. While shooting, show the baby that under the top, the biggest, hid a smaller object. Then try to put them back together with the child, one to one. Each time, ask, "What are we hiding there? Oh, yes this is a cube! And why do not you and I hide it again? ".The kid will be very interested in finding and hiding objects, at first, you can hold his hand and show it how the cubes are dressed one on another, and then he can already do it himself. The number of items can be increased over time.

Insertion Cubes

Game "build a tower"

From hollow cubes build with the child a tower, cubes should be put in order of decreasing in size one on another. After a while, you can add small toys to the game, which will hide in cubes and it will be very interesting to find the child. This game helps children with coordination of movements and development of attention.

Tower

Developing games with nested dolls for kids under 3 years old

First you need to introduce the baby to the toy. Show him a nesting doll, see what kind of cheeks she has, what she is wearing, tell her she's heavy and rings, if you shake. Suggest the kid to look inside and open the matryoshka, let him see that there is another matryoshka. Look at it carefully with the child, tell me that it has the same shape, but it is smaller in size. Ask the kid, which is the smallest, and what a big, let him tell what color her outfit and apron. Continue to take out matryoshka dolls, treat them with the baby and put them in a row for growth.

Matryoshka for growth

When a child learns a new toy, invite him to play with matryoshkas in a kindergarten. Explain that they also go to kindergarten, larger ones with the older group, and those that are smaller - in the younger. Ask the child to divorce all nesting dolls for the appropriate groups, and if it does not work out, put them next to them and ask the child to compare. When you with the kid will cope with this problem, suggest to deduce dolls on a children's playground. Build them for growth, then put in pairs: the largest of the older group will go along with the eldest of the younger. When the child can cope with this, offer to play matryoshkas in hide and seek. Remind the baby that the matreshka is smaller, you can hide it in a matryoshka. These games can be supplemented and diversified by various subjects, for example, pick up each matryoshka plate by the size, or lead the matryoshkas to the first-aid post, to measure growth.

Matryoshki for pairs

Try not to give your child a toy in the public domain so that she does not get bored with him before he plays with her. To keep the kid playing with matryoshkas, make your games interesting, emotional.

Do not limit the child's actions. If something does not work out for him, better help him by asking leading questions. Your role is to get acquainted with a new interesting toy.

We select beads according to the color of matryoshka mattresses

Developing games with sand

Sand is an excellent material for games, becausecan take any form. Almost all children love sand: kids make pasochki and break them, and older children spend a lot of time building large-scale structures.

Children play in the sandbox

Sand can be used both dry and wet, they have completely different properties that the child needs to study. Dry children sprinkle or pour just on the floor, watching as it stains. Wet sand is an excellent material for construction, from it you can make whole cities and settle other toys in them. Show the child that you can make wet sand by adding water to it and soon it will do it.

Stamps on the sand

Most likely, first of all your child will want to destroy the built, do not stop it and do not scold. A child at this age tries not only to assert itself, to get out of parental supervision, but also to comprehend the world and its laws. And since it is very good to destroy him, the kid also practices this way of communicating with other children.

But what if your baby wants to break down the structures of other guys? Step back with him to the side and try to occupy something else so that he gets distracted. And also during the game with your buildings, remind the kid that you can only destroy them, and others only if he is allowed by the "owner" of the sand building. Your task is to teach your child to appreciate someone else's work.

Sand cake

Going to play in the sandbox, take with you sand packs, which usually include a bucket, a scoop, rakes and molds. There are also special toys for sand, in which sand is poured into a container, and falling, it rotates the wheel. Also, your child will not be harmed by a truck truck to transport sand from one place to another.

Toys for sandboxes

Kids under two years are best for the game will suit small pasochki, not a heavy bucket. Show the child how to fill the paschku with sand and how the figure turns out, when you turn it over.

Interesting for the baby will be playing hide and seek, hide in the sand his toy, let him look, or do the opposite, let him hide it, and you will look.

A city of sand

Children about three years old can already make sand out of many figures and build castles. You can decorate with seashells, for example, cakes made of sand. Adding more water, you can make food from sand, for example, lay out the liquid sand on the flat side of the sandbox, and when it dries, you get interesting marshmallows.

Plant vegetables

Suggest to build a child a forest, with a clearing, paths and mountains nearby, add another natural material to make it more realistic.

Developing games for children under 3 years in colors

This game will help to consolidate the knowledge of colors. Ask the child to choose the color of today and surround yourself with this color. For example, the child chose blue, put on something blue from the clothes, draw a blue picture and hang it on the wall, count all the blue toys, look for blue objects in the books on the pictures, and on the street the blue cars, etc.

Blue sensor box

What do children develop with figures?

Use molds for biscuits or figurines from sorter. It is better to take the forms familiar to the child, for example, the animals or figures you know, which you already taught. Attach the form to the sheet and circle it with a pencil. Show the child a shape and shape, combine them, let the child see and touch it.

Insert frame with figures

Give the child one contour and two different shapes, ask to choose the right one. When he understands what's what, give several different shapes and shapes.

So the child will learn to think spatially and fix the knowledge of figures and forms, learn to find the same pictures.

Pick the right figure

What are the developing logic games for children under 3 years old?

All parents know that you need to develop the logical thinking of the baby. But how to do that? Here are a few games that will not only help you in this, but also entertain the kid.

Game "Find a Couple"

Make several pair images of simple objects familiar to the child. Take first 2 pairs and ask the child to find the same picture as you show him. Then increase the number of pairs.

Find the same flower

It is possible to play with pictures of older children by reversing them with the reverse side. Open one picture and look for a couple, if it opens the wrong one, then the pictures turn over the reverse side, and the pairs are searched further. This activity develops well memory and attention.

Find the pair

The game in the "Guess the picture"

Take simple pictures and cut them in half, this should be a child's familiar images. Show one part of it and ask what it is. Let the child guess the object, animal or person, which is drawn on it. Then connect it to the whole and tell me if the child has guessed or not. You can not cut pictures, but only cover one part of them with a piece of paper.

This exercise well trains the attention and memory of the baby.

The game "Who Eats What?"

Spread on the plates various products, for example, berries, bananas, carrots, cabbage, nuts, pour milk. Take animal figurines or pictures with them, and ask the baby to lay out near the plates what kind of animal that eats. When the baby has laid out all the animals, be sure to check out each guest.

Someone who eats

Take a picture or toy animal, for example, a bunny, lay out around him pictures with different food or toy food for dolls. Ask the child to feed the bunny, ask him what he eats.

Game with clothespins

Developing games for children under 3 years old: numbers and math

You can begin to study numbers with a kid from two years old. Start with one number, show how it looks and tell me what it means. Always show an example, for example, one apple, or two bunnies. When the child learns this figure, go to the next one, but do not forget to repeat what you have already learned. Children of 3 years can put pictures of figures to 10 and ask him to find in them the number you said. Then add in the ryadochke as many items, for example, cubes.

Teaching figures

Other educational games for children under 3 years old

There are a lot of other interesting games, here are a few of them.

Playing with balls

For one-year-olds, the next game with balls is suitable: put a lot of balls into the box and turn it to the floor to roll the balls in different directions. Ask the kid to collect all the balls back into the box.

Balls

For older children you can take balls of different sizes and ask the child to bring first all the big balls, then all the small ones. Or you can still play with balls of different colors and ask the kid to put in the box first balls of one specific color, then another.

Transport games

Transport toys are very exciting for a child, they carefully explore their properties, they love to roll their toys.

Build from the boxes of the train wagons and tie them together with ribbons, put a plush toy there, a favorite one, and roll it by the rope. Give the child a try to rent a toy. Ask which of the little animals the baby still wants to go. You can sing a song or tell a rhyme about the train and show with sounds as the train is going "chuh-chuh" and how it signals "tu-tu".

Paravozik from boxes

Date to the child to start the machine from a hill, it is necessary to it it is pleasant to him, and both to the boy, and the girl. You can make a slide from a flat board, put one of its edges higher, something stable, and ask the kid to put a typewriter on it.

You can watch with your child how different cars ride, which one is faster. Roll next to the machine ball, compare their speed.

Homemade slide for machines

For children of two to three years, suitable story games with cars. Build a garage with a child for them, a road, a parking lot. Carry toys for a walk, come up with new games, combine already familiar to you, add new characters.

You can make a craft craft and run it in the water, for this you can fill a bath or walk in the park and run in a fountain or a pond.

Boat on the water

Playing on the road

This game will suit children from one year to one and a half. It will help them learn to navigate better in space and step over the various obstacles lying under their feet.

Make a road with the child, laying it out of old cassettes, disks, pencils, various small toys, cubes. Each time make a new way that the child is not tired and it was interesting to walk on it.

Road from the ropes

First lay out the edges of the road from a single material and make it even, then lay out winding paths that can narrow or expand. It is fast and convenient to make a road from ropes, for example, you can take colored linen ropes. Ask the child to walk along the path on his socks or on the side, and when he grows up, let him jump, on both feet or on one.

Playing on the road and the traffic light

Put on the path of the barrier, for example, let the child go around or cross, over time, obstacles can be done more. The road can be branched in different directions, as far as your living space allows. Each branch can lead to an imaginary house, a garage or a cul-de-sac.

Make a crossroads, cut two circles, red and green, and put them on the road, explaining to the kid what kind of light you can go to, and what you need to wait for.

Chalk on the asphalt road

You can play this game on the street, draw a road and chalk facilities on asphalt, or a stick on the sand on the beach, in winter you can make a road in the snow.

We walk on hummocks

This game will suit children up to two years. Lay out on the floor sheets of paper, books, disks and any other objects that will serve as mounds in the river. At the end of such a path from the bumps put your favorite toy, let the child walk through the bumps to get to the toy, but you need to step only on objects so as not to wet your feet in the river.

We walk on hummocks

In the street it is possible to draw hummocks with chalk and to walk on them.

When the child learns this game, objects can be reduced in size and put them further apart.

"Hummocks" on the street

Game in the catch-up

A simple game in catch-up can be diversified by an additional action - to stick or, on the contrary, to mold some figure, to the evader.

It's very simple:

• cut from the fabric of the circles, or other shape of the
• stitched to it one piece of the fastener
• of the circles can be made double and inside insert any sealant( cardboard, cotton pad) or seal the fabric by the non-woven
• . Sew the second part of the Velcro on the child's
• t-shirt do the sameon their clothes or clothes of other children
• can make 5-7 such marks for each child

The game is this: one child catches up with the second and detaches the label, and the evader must protect it and not give it away. If you make several labels for each child, the children will run after each other, unhooking tags, and compete, who collected more. Or you can make bracelets-tapes on your hands and, on the contrary, try to catch up and stick your label on the evader.

A game of catch-up

And you can come up with your own rules, this game will be very interesting and three-year-old children.

Games with stools and basins

Turn the stool upside down, let the kid crawl into it and get out, do not forget to insure the child until he learns. For such games it is better to use stools with a flat seat. Put a few stools in a ryadochek or in a circle, the child will be carried away for a long time lasagne in them.

Baby in the basin

For the same game, you can use the basins for the laundry and different boxes with low sides so that the little children can climb in them. This lesson will help the child develop his physical abilities and overcome obstacles.

Drawing tracks for cars

The child needs to instill a love of art, start with drawing. In addition, this exercise will teach the baby to evaluate and observe the boundaries of the leaf.

Print a sheet showing the machines standing on one side. Invite the child to stay as a driver and hold the machine on the sheet. Show the child how to draw a line from the typewriter, when it reaches the end of the leaf, say "Stop."Give the child to try it for yourself, but do not strongly demand, because the child will be the first time to draw Kalyaki Malyaki.

Billet of the "Machine"

While the kid is drawing, tell him a poem about the typewriter, you will find them from A. Barto, N. Naidenov and many other children's poets.

Game with clothes

Get out different children's clothes and ask the baby to show this or that thing, and then fold it into a box. When folded, tell the child that all this is called clothing.

We hang underwear

You can also play with the child in the game "Hanging clothes".Cut out the cardboard toy clothes, build from two sticks and polystyrene, as a basis, something like a dryer for clothes and pull between the sticks thread. Give the baby clothespins, for children younger it is necessary to choose not tight clothespins, easily opening. Show the child how to hang clothes on the rope. Playing this game you can train fingers, teach the colors and names of clothes.

Developing games for children under 3 years for Android

On the smartphone or tablet can play not only adults or older children, but also kids, and these games develop in the child mindfulness, memory, exercise assiduity, teach shape, colors, etc.

For kids there are many games, for example:

• find all bugs( chickens, mushrooms) on the screen among other items of
• find the same balls( flowers, animals) from several other
• which of the shown products are vegetables, and what fruit is
• what are the living things,and which are not alive
• count how many sweets( balls, apples)
• pile up puzzles of different complexity
• assemble a pyramid
• find shapes for their shadows
• match different shapes with their contours
• decompose objects by colors( shape, size)
• say, toto make a dog( kitty, cockerel) and on pressing goes the scoring
• playing the piano, or piano from different animals, playing on which you hear the sounds that they issue
• feed the hedgehog( bear, bunny)

The list goes on forever,to. There are a lot of developing games for Android, their complexity needs to be increased when the child starts to cope with tasks.

Children play on the tablet

Children love to play with tablets and smartphones, becauseAll the games are accompanied by cheerful music and a bright picture.

How to order developing games in the online store Aliexpress?

On AliExpress you will find many different educational toys and supporting material that will help you to take your child and teach him in a playful form: games for children

We hope our selection of educational games will help you find a suitable occupation for you with a child who will not only bringpleasure and will not give you boredom, but also develop and train your baby. With age, games need to be complicated, so that the child does not become bored and he does not lose interest in learning something new. Do not require a lot of kids, they are still learning, but at this age they are very quick to grasp everything and will soon show you what they know and know and surprise you with their wit.

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