Often illnesses are accompanied by a dry cough. In some cases, cough is very fast, and in some cases it persists for a long time. And if the cough persists, then its form is called acute. But a cough that does not last more than three months is already called chronic. Dry cough itself indicates that the disease is developing.
Than to treat a dry cough in a child and what syrup to use, you can learn from this article.
Contents
- 1 Reasons for
- 2 Treatment with medication
- 3 Treatment with folk remedies
Causes of
It is extremely important to find out the reason why cough does not cough. Only a doctor can determine the true cause of such a disease.
- The most common cause of this cough is the inflammation that occurs in the upper respiratory tract. Inflammation occurs due to viruses and pathogens. In the event that the immunity is weakened, the virus affects the human body. Dry cough often occurs with various respiratory diseases. These include ARI, whooping cough, diphtheria, pneumonia, tuberculosis. An acute cough can last about 3 weeks, and then it passes.
- Chronic pharyngitis is also accompanied by a dry cough. It occurs as a result of a tickling and tingling in the throat.
- A very painful cough, accompanied by shortness of breath and fever, occurs with a disease such as pleurisy .This is quite a serious illness, since cough can be the only symptom that speaks of a tumor of the mediastinum. From this article, you can find out whether there can be a cough from the thyroid gland.
- Gastroesophageal reflux. All the substance that comes out of the stomach, returns back to the esophagus. This process can be accompanied by a dry cough, and the cause is very difficult to establish.
- Disease of respiratory organs. This includes diseases such as asthma, chronic bronchitis, as well as the smoker's bronchitis.
- Dust, air pollutants.
- An alien object that enters the respiratory tract.
- Use of medications that block the ACE system.
- Allergy. In case of an allergic reaction, a dry cough may also occur, which can be accompanied by inflammation of the eye mucosa.
- The impact of work. In the workplace, conditions can be created in which a dry cough arises.
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Treatment with medicamentous method
There are various groups of drugs against coughing or coughing .But it is worthwhile to know that many drugs suppress the function of cough and can affect other cells of the brain. The group of these substances includes such drugs as Codeine and Morphine. These strong drugs can only be used if other weaker drugs have not helped. Usually this happens with cancer or when it comes to vomiting. Use this drug only in medical institutions under in-patient conditions. All preparations are divided into 2 types:
- expectorants;
- is a thinning phlegm.
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Cough is needed to cure all causes of its occurrence. If the nature of the cough is bacterial, then you need to use antibiotics if the nature is viral - antiviral drugs. If the expectoration of sputum does not occur for a long time, this does not mean that it does not exist in the body. Perhaps you need to use the means that will help make it more fluid so that it can go out. If cough does not pass in the first days of a cold, then you can use such drugs as Ferveks, Kodelak. These drugs will help to establish a cough.
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The most important thing is that regardless of the cause of the appearance of cough, you need to consume large amounts of liquid, which will make the sputum liquid, the water-salt balance of the organism will be adjusted.
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If there are such diseases as tracheitis, pharyngitis, then it is recommended to drink mineral water in large quantities. Food should be light and rich in vitamins.
Another important step in the treatment of dry cough is inhalation. These procedures can be carried out by adults and adolescents. Small pediatricians recommend inhalation not to do. Due to the structure of the respiratory tract, small children may experience suffocation.
Preparations that will help in coughing: Lazolvan, Bromhexin, ACC.These funds can be taken only if there is even a little sputum.
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Treatment with folk remedies
Especially in the cold season of many people you can hear complaints about not passing dry cough.
- Collection of herbs .In pharmacies you can buy chemist's pouch. But you can also cook it at home. Licorice, linden, thyme, calendula, plantain, mint, pine buds are all the ingredients that are necessary for the preparation of breastfeeding. Mixing all the herbs, you need to take 2 tbsp.l.mix and mix with 500 ml of boiling water. Insist means need 2 hours. After this, the infusion is ready, it can be taken inside. Before meals, you need to drink 150 ml.
- Licorice .This recipe will require a licorice root. Take 15 g of licorice root, a few linden blossoms and fruits of dry fresh hips. Mix the ingredients and pour 300 grams of water. The whole mixture must be put on a water bath. After holding the remedy for about half an hour, you can drink it 100 ml 3 times a day.
- Dried fruits .During the ripening of fruits such as raspberries, dogrose, viburnum, hawthorn, they must be taken in equal quantities. Take 100 g of the mixture and pour 500 ml of water. Then put in a water bath, and boil somewhere about an hour. After you need to let the infusion cool down, now you can take it half a cup a day. Potion from eggs .This is the remedy that will help to eliminate dry cough, cure even the most protracted bronchitis. It is necessary to take 1 glass of milk and boil it. As soon as it boils, you need to take 1 tbsp.l.honey and the same amount of butter and add to milk. Whisk egg yolk, add it to the mixture, do not forget to add soda at the tip of the knife. The remedy is ready. Prepare it easily enough, and time is not needed much, so this tool should be in the piggy bank of any family.
- Inhalation with soda .Boil 150 g of water and add to it 30 g of soda. This product must be poured into a regular tea maker or a kettle for inhalation. On the tip of the nose you need to put a cone of paper and through it breathe with your mouth. Too strong breaths of alkaline solution vapors can lead to coughing attacks. Therefore, it is better not to take excessively deep breaths. Soda very well dilutes sputum and allows the patient to clear his throat.
- Inhalations based on essential oils .These oils are fully suitable for treatment: they act as antibacterial, expectorant and moisturizer.500 ml of water should be heated to 70 degrees. Add 165 drops of any coniferous oil to this water. It is necessary to sit down and breathe over this remedy no less than 15 minutes. Having finished inhalation, can overtake a fit of coughing. To be frightened it is not necessary, this is normal phenomenon.
- Lemon .The recipe with lemon is quite common for treating a child's cough. From one lemon it is necessary to squeeze juice, add to it 2 tbsp.l.glycerin. You can buy glycerine in the pharmacy chain. Now you need to add honey to the remedy. It is used to neutralize the sour taste. After thoroughly mixing the product, it is necessary to leave it for an hour. Give the child this remedy is necessary, watching the bouts of coughing. If the attacks are not strong, then you need to drink syrup 3 times a day. The maximum number of receptions is 7 times.
- Chocolate cocktail. This tool is very popular with children. It is necessary to heat the milk. Now add all the other ingredients: 1/3 tsp.butter, a little lamb fat, 1 tsp.honey and 30 grams of chocolate. The remedy is ready. It is advisable to give them a drink before going to bed and put them on the bed. Milk very well warms up the throat, and cocoa butter will help to sputter mucus. It is best to use this tool as an additional to the main method of treatment.
- Foot baths .If cough is not accompanied by a fever, then it is worth using hot foot baths with mustard. In the pelvis you need to pour enough warm water, about 40 degrees, add a couple of tablespoons of mustard. You need to warm your feet for about 30 minutes. After the end of the procedure, wear warm socks and lie down in bed, covered with a blanket.
- Children are very fond of cough remedy with the use of vanilla syrup .1 glass of milk should be heated to a temperature of 40 degrees. Add to the milk you need 2 tbsp.l.vanilla and 1 spoonful of honey. For a pleasant smell and taste, a pinch of vanilla is added. It is necessary to mix all the ingredients very well and allow to infuse for about 20 minutes. To drink a cocktail you need 1 tbsp.l.4 times a day.
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All folk methods of treatment will be more effective if they are combined with medications. If you use inhalation and expectorant drugs, then the cause of dry cough will go many times faster. If you use drugs that just suppress cough, then inhalations are contraindicated.
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Fluid build-up in the bronchi may occur, leading to pneumonia. Dry cough - this is a rather complicated phenomenon, and if the cough is bad, then you need to turn to the help of specialists.