The soreness of the throat is one of the most unpleasant and painful symptoms of colds. Sore throat on one side( right or left) may indicate the onset of tonsillitis, which is better known as angina. How to protect yourself and loved ones from the further spread of the disease, as well as the most effective methods of treating the throat - read in our article.

Than to treat a throat when it is sick to swallow, it is possible to learn or find out from the given article.

Content

  • 1 reasons
    • 1.1 Strep
    • 1.2 Tonsillitis
    • 1.3 Otitis
    • 1.4 Streptococcal infection
    • 1.5 mucosal injury
    • 1.6 Tumors and Cancer
  • 2 Disease Prevention

reasons

1

While the cold - the most frequent manifestation of paina throat, such a symptom can signal other problems in the body. If the throat hurts only on one side, it means that the infection has not yet spread to another tonsil, and the process has not gone far, and so the treatment will not be so difficult.

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Emergence Factors:

  • Caries of angular teeth;
  • Streptococcal infection of tonsils;
  • Acute otitis media of the middle ear;
  • Exacerbation of chronic infections of ENT organs;
  • Acute lymphadenitis( inflammatory process in the lymph nodes);
  • Meningitis and meningoencephalitis;
  • ; Oncological diseases;
  • Infectious diseases: chicken pox, rubella, measles, scarlet fever or diphtheria.

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All these conditions require timely diagnosis and immediate treatment of .According to the type of inflammation and the nature of the disease, the expert will give an opinion about the type of infections: streptococcal or bacterial require mandatory antibiotic therapy( taking antibiotics), the virus reacts to local anti-inflammatory drugs and immunomodulating medications.

The video tells what to do if the throat hurts from one side when swallowing:

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If this is a sign of immune defense, which can also trigger a lymphatic system reaction, the treatment will be aimed at eliminating the focus of the infection and preventing possible complications. Often such a symptom is manifested in other diseases of ENT pathways.

Acute pharyngitis

acute pharyngitis

In the picture - acute pharyngitis

Soreness in the throat is accompanied by a dry and painful cough, fever, joint pains and a tickle in the larynx. In addition to pharmacy products, a good result is given by rinsing with disinfectant solutions and washing the nasopharynx. Do not use warming up without consulting a doctor, this can exacerbate the disease and promote the fastest spread of infection throughout the body. When there is insufficient or incorrect treatment, there is a high degree of pharyngitis conversion to angina or bronchitis.

What to do when the throat does not hurt, but what's stopping is specified in this article.

Tonsillitis

Angina or tonsillitis is also a common cause of sore throat. This inflammatory process can develop on one or two tonsils, extending to the larynx and the oral cavity. Most often, angina is manifested by a sharp increase in temperature and complete nasal congestion. The patient is painful to swallow and even talk, there is a sharp decline in strength and loss of appetite. The best treatment will be strict bed rest, medication and homemade rinses. To do this, it is best to use alkaline solutions: salt, soda, a couple drops of iodine or acidic mixtures: lemon juice or acid, apple cider vinegar. Tonsillitis

Sometimes severe forms of tonsillitis require inpatient treatment of the patient, in order to avoid further infection of the body and infection in the blood and lymphatic system. Despite the prevalence of the disease, it can not be called mild, so failure to comply with elementary rules of treatment can cause serious complications among which "lead" problems with the cardiovascular system, lesions of internal organs and joints. With proper treatment, the majority of angina passes for 7-10 days, so it is better to be cured in time than to get serious health problems in the future.

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Otitis

Various manifestations of ear diseases in one way or another affect the rest of the organs, mainly the nasopharynx and the larynx. The soreness of the throat is accompanied by shooting pains in the ear, sometimes there may be a purulent discharge or an unpleasant odor from the ear canal. All the symptoms worsen with the approach of the evening, and at night they become simply unbearable. All this reason will immediately go to the doctor and undergo an examination. Treatment is mostly medicated, folk methods will help to remove soreness and promote recovery, but many recipes are prohibited to avoid complications and progression of otitis to the labyrinthitis( inflammation of the inner ear) and even meningitis( inflammation of the cerebral cortex).The consequences of unleavened otitis may also appear in the reduction of acuity and even complete loss of hearing. Otitis

This article reviews how to treat pharyngitis.

Streptococcal infection

A common cause of sore throat can be and one of the varieties of streptococcal or staphylococcal infections."Pick it up" - it's nowhere easier, it's not without reason that it is called the disease of dirty hands. The children most often suffer from it, but even in adulthood, painful microbes cause a lot of problems. A small number of coccus rods is found in every organism and under the condition of favorable factors: a decrease in immunity, concomitant diseases, hypothermia and nerve stresses, the colony begins to multiply intensively and increase. Streptococcal throat infection

The exact diagnosis will be confirmed only by examination of the smear from the throat and nasopharynx, but usually the result takes some time, therefore the doctor can prescribe a broad-spectrum antibiotic in advance. During treatment it is necessary to isolate the patient from the rest of the family members, and also to maintain cleanliness and regularly ventilate the room. Separate utensils and hygiene products are simply necessary! The disease is contagious almost all the way, so the better you disinfect surrounding objects and restrict the patient's contacts, the higher the chances of getting only one sick in the house.

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Injuries to the mucosa

The cause of pain in the pharynx can be thermal and chemical burns, foreign objects and mechanical damage to the mucosa. Usually, the patient can indicate this cause, which can be used to diagnose injuries, but sometimes this is prevented, for example, by a child's age or some mental illness. Symptoms in this case differ from infectious infection, but with insufficient measures, the inflammatory focus and temperature may also manifest itself. Injury of the pharyngeal mucosa

Treatment will be aimed at eliminating the damage, the patient is undesirable solid food and hot drinks( cold, however, the same).The duration of recovery will depend on the severity and nature of the lesions.

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Tumors and oncological diseases

Probably the most terrible diagnosis for the identification of sore throat will be this type of disease. Tumors of the larynx and tonsils are also accompanied by pain syndrome. In benign tumors, patients often complain of difficulty in swallowing and some soreness accompanying the process of eating. Malignant process of formation leads to periodic or constant pain in the affected area. Tumors and oncological diseases

Diagnosis of diseases includes mandatory examination, delivery of all necessary tests and a biopsy. When the diagnosis is confirmed, a consultation of the oncologist and further measures are appointed. You can not treat oncology with home methods! Even if for some time the pain disappeared, the disease is still progressing and can move to a more severe and incurable stage.

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Prevention of diseases

  • High level of personal hygiene;
  • Timely treatment of chronic diseases;
  • Good sanitation of the oral cavity;Bed rest and creating comfortable conditions for the patient;
  • Refusal from bad habits, especially from smoking;
  • Preventative examination of a specialist.

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The soreness of the throat is an unpleasant symptom signaling other possible diseases of ENT organs. The causes of the onset of this condition can be many and it is better to turn to a doctor in time than to subsequently suffer from incompetent treatment.

Most methods of traditional medicine will get a short-term effect, but not completely eliminate the problem. Often with sore throats, home methods of warming up the affected area are used. This briefly relieves soreness, but there is a great risk of getting further complications due to the spread of the infection. Qualified help and correct diagnosis is a guarantee of quick victory over the disease and absence of serious complications.