Etomoiditis is a disease that is characterized by inflammation of the nasal cavity's latticed bone. Affect the disease can all, regardless of age category. Occurs because of weak immunity or an untreated rhinitis.
Content
- 1 Symptoms of
- 2 treatment of acute
- 2.1 Drops to eliminate nasal congestion
- 2.2 Preparations for stimulating discharge of mucus
- 2.3 Therapy of acute allergic disease progression
- 2.4 Antibiotics
- 3 Treatment of chronic forms
- 3.1 Unconventional treatment
- 4 Reviews
Signsemergence of
Ethmoiditis can occur in two stages - acute and chronic. An acute ailment forms against the background of a cold, as well as rhinitis of allergic origin. For this form of pathology, a vivid clinical picture is characteristic. Chronic etmoiditis has a sluggish symptomatology. The most common cause of the chronic form of pathology is the formation of polyps. And the symptoms may be completely absent.
looks When etmoiditis patient can attend the following symptoms:
- pain in the head, concentrated in the nose;
- pain syndrome in the inner corners of the eyes;
- puffiness of the eyelids, especially it is noticeable in the morning after waking up;
- a long runny nose, which can last from 7 to 10 years;
- discharge from the nose, which can be transparent or purulent;
- bitterness in the mouth, resulting from the flow of pus on the back of the throat.
Treatment of acute form
Therapy of acute etmoiditis is of a conservative nature, it is only provided that there is no suppuration of the trellis sinus. The goal of the treatment is to return the normal patency of the nasal passages, to stop the swelling of the mucosa, and to normalize the outflow of mucus and inflammatory exudate from the sinuses.
looks. For therapeutic purposes, drops and sprays can be used in combination with systemic anti-inflammatory drugs. In addition, at home, the patient should perform a nose wash with a solution of salt. This will allow the exudate to leave the sinuses.
Drops to eliminate nasal congestion
This group includes vasoconstrictor drugs. Use them can be no more than 5 days. After that, habituation takes place and the treatment is of no use, but only aggravates the patient's condition. Today, the following drugs can help eliminate nasal congestion:
- Spray Rinofluimucil. In its composition there are 2 important components, the action of which is aimed at reducing the release of mucus and facilitating its waste. Assign the medicine in combination with Sinupret and Sinuphort. They will stimulate the release of purulent exudate from the nasal passages.
- Spray Nazonex. In the composition there is an active component, which perfectly fights with nasal congestion even of an allergic type. In addition, this drug is allowed to take courses. In combination with Nazonex, they can prescribe all the same remedies to stimulate mucus waste from the nasal passages( Sinupret and Sinuporte).
Drugs for stimulating the mucus slough
There are several proven herbal medicines in the pharmacy that can help to strengthen the ciliated epithelium of the mucous membrane. Thus, you can quickly withdraw mucus and pus from the sinuses. The most effective are the following drugs:
- Sinupret .This German drug is released in the form of drops and pills. The composition contains plant components, with which you can stop inflammation and facilitate the release of mucus and inflammatory exudate from the nasal passages. What is the price of drops from the sinusitis Sinupret, specified here in the article.
- Sinuforte .This medication of Italian production contains only plant ingredients. It has absolutely the same effect with the previous drug. But what is the price of drops in the nose Sinuforte from sinusitis, described in detail in this article.
Therapy of acute allergic course of the disease
If the cause of the development of the disease is an allergy, then the goal of the therapy is to prevent the patient from avoiding contact with allergens. In addition to this, antihistamines, corticosteroids, anti-allergic sprays for the nose, in which a low percentage of glucocortices are prescribed, are prescribed.
Antibiotics
Acute ethmoiditis occurs due to an untreated cold or flu. These pathologies are formed due to the penetration of viruses. And, as is known, antibacterial drugs do not have any effect on viruses.
It is advisable to take antibiotics only when a bacterial infection has joined, and there is a purulent inflammation.
If antibacterial drugs take place, Amoxicillin is prescribed in combination with Clavulanic acid. The combination of the presented components is contained in Augmentin, Amoxiclav( how the treatment of angina with Amoxiclav in children is going to help understand this article).If the active components of penicillin group drugs have an allergy, then they prescribe the antibiotics of the group of fluorohinologists or macrolides. Effective are ciprofloxacin, Clarithromycin and Azithromycin( and whether it helps with maxillary sinusitis Azithromycin, and how effective it will help to understand this article)
Antibacterial therapy is 10-14 days in time. But after 5 days of treatment, it is necessary to evaluate the effectiveness of treatment. If there is no positive dynamics, then it is worthwhile to prescribe a potent drug in the therapy regimen.
But what to do if the nasopharyngeus hurts, and what medicines are the most effective for solving this problem, is described in this article.
What are the main causes of edema of the nasal mucosa in a child can be described in great detail in this article.
And here's how the coryza and edema of the nasal mucosa are treated, is very detailed in this article: http: //prolor.ru/n/ lechenie-n / otek-slizistoj-nosa.html
Perhaps you will also be interested to know why the nasal congestionadult.
Treatment of chronic form
For the chronic course of ethmoiditis is characteristic the presence of polyps in the sinuses of the nose. The only treatment remains surgical intervention.
If chronic ethmoiditis is characterized by the development of such severe symptoms as limited movement of the eyeball, decreased vision, it is advisable to begin intensive therapy. It involves the introduction of intravenous or intramuscular antibiotics. If the positive dynamics are not visible, the doctor prescribes an urgent operation. It can be realized endoscopically or through dissections in the corner of the eye fissure.
Alternative treatment
To cope with the unpleasant symptomatology of the disease, which occurs in chronic form, will help folk remedies. They can not stop the cause of the pathology, but they can alleviate the general condition and bring the recoveries closer. To do this, you can use the following recipes:
- Boil the raw potatoes, drain the liquid .Bend over the container, cover the head with a towel. Inhale hot steam for 10 minutes.
- Take 4 finely chopped cloves of garlic, 10 g of fruit vinegar and 100 ml of boiling water. Carry out steam inhalations, covered with a blanket. As soon as the mixture starts to cool down, pour boiling water. The duration of the manipulation will be 10 minutes. Carry it 3-4 times a day, until the full recovery.
- Grind the onion on a grater, pour over 100 ml of water and add 100 ml of honey. Infuse 4-5 hours. Use a washing agent several times a day.
- Combine in an equal proportion juice of onion, aloe, cyclamen, honey and ointment Vishnevsky .The obtained ointment before warming up to 37 degrees. Do with it tampons and insert into the nostrils for half an hour. After 20 days, it is possible to clear the nasal passages.
- Take 200 g of pine resin powder, finely chopped onion, 15 g of vitriol powder and 50 ml of olive oil. All mix and apply for tampons, as in the previous recipe.
Reviews
- Alina, 32 years old: "Not so long ago I began to notice that I periodically burst into tears, began to pawn my nose, I had a nose bridge and an area near my eyes. At first I thought it was a common cold. But when the symptoms did not pass, but on the contrary, began to increase, I decided to go to the hospital. The doctor has diagnosed me an etmoiditis of an acute form. Has appointed or nominated to me antiinflammatory or anti-inflammatory preparations, vasoconstrictive drops and a lavage of a nose broth from grasses. Antibiotics did not apply, because my condition had already improved in a week. "
- Svetlana, 25 years old: "Because of my inattention, I decided a very long time for a cold, not knowing that I have an ethmoiditis. When I realized that this was not ARVI, it was too late, as the ethmoiditis passed into a chronic stage. There was no point in treating the disease, so I was assigned an operative intervention. They performed the procedure under general anesthesia, so I did not feel anything. When the polyps were removed, my condition improved and my breathing regained. "
- Andrei, 47 years old: "I did not cure a cold, as a result of which I began to have some strange symptoms: nausea, vomiting, pain in the head, redness in the corners of the eyes. At a doctor's appointment, I was diagnosed with ethmoiditis. The treatment was complex, because I was prescribed antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs, vasoconstrictive drops and the use of tampons with homemade ointment. I fulfilled all the prescriptions of the doctor, and I managed to defeat the disease in 3 weeks. "
Etomoiditis is an unpleasant and insidious disease that requires immediate treatment. Its danger is that for a long time the patient does not even feel any pathological changes, and in the meantime, the etmoiditis becomes chronic, and in this case it will be much more difficult to treat the ailment.