Stomatitis on the surface of the tonsils - a disease of the oral cavity of an infectious nature. Stomatitis is more common in children, but adults are not immune from it. Appear in the latter case the disease can only if a person is thoroughly weakened immunity. Stomatitis has rather unpleasant symptoms and manifestations, which give the patient a lot of problems. In the article we will understand - what signs and symptoms are available for this disease, and how to treat it properly.
Content
- 1 reasons
- 1.1 Symptoms
- 2 Diagnostics
- 3 Treatment
- 3.1 Medicines
- 3.2 Painkillers
- 3.3 antiseptics
- 3.4 Antibiotics
- 3.5 healing wounds
- 3.6 Antihistamines
- 4 Features children's stomatitis
- 4.1 Symptoms
- 4.2 Babytreatment
- 5 Traditional medicine
Causes of
The disease produces microorganisms pathogenic in nature, penetrated into the oral cavity. In the human body, they fall in the following way.
- As a result of an infectious disease.
- Caries can also cause stomatitis. When caries in the cavity of the tooth, an infectious focus with microorganisms is formed, which is the source of infection.
- Often the excessive use of antibiotics causes the occurrence of stomatitis in the oral cavity. Some people consider antibiotics as a wand-zashchalochkoy for any cold infection, so they take them uncontrollably. This unreasonable approach can completely suppress the microflora of the body, and lead to the appearance of stomatitis.
- Smoking and alcohol abuse often lead to inflammation of the glands, and there and to stomatitis nearby.
- Neglect of personal hygiene, in particular - regular brushing of teeth - can also become an indirect cause of stomatitis. And children, especially small ones, are often dragged into the mouth all in a row, so getting the infection into the mouth of the baby is only a matter of time.
But if the immunity is in order, then usually no stomatitis appears. And if this critical health indicator is low, then the disease manifests itself to the full.
In addition to the above reasons, the following factors can indirectly influence the onset of the disease:
- subcooling;
- sedentary, inactive way of life;
- improper power supply;
- life without physical activity and sports.
On video, it looks like stomatitis on the tonsils:
Symptoms of
Let's find out how the stomatitis manifests itself on tonsils.
Sore throat is one of the most common signs of the disease. Lymph nodes increase in size. Speech, certainly, about those lymphonoduses, that on a neck.
In the oral cavity and on the tonsils, whitish plaque and sores can be seen with the naked eye. Sometimes they can be a little, but in most cases, stomatitis manifests itself quite actively. White covering not only covers the tonsils, but also nearby areas: gums, tongue, palate, mouth mucous.
Temperature is most often raised by .There is a swelling of the throat with a manual examination. Sometimes when you touch your cheeks and throat there are painful sensations. Frequent headaches are also one of the unpleasant symptoms of stomatitis.
Feeling of general weakness and weakness. In addition, sometimes the patient can feel and aches in the joints. It seems like sensations in the acute phase of the flu, but less pronounced.
When stomatitis has already passed its initial stage, a heavy, putrid smell from the mouth may appear.
If these symptoms occur, you should see a doctor immediately. The specialist will conduct an examination, and will appoint competent treatment. It is important to consult a doctor as early as possible, because at an early stage the disease is treated much easier.
Diagnosis
To independently understand that you have stomatitis, you need to have the appropriate medical education. For a person far from medicine it is practically impossible. In order not to waste time, it is recommended that you find out if you have any alarming symptoms and see a doctor for diagnosis and treatment.
Although stomatitis is not a direct threat to health and, especially, life, it is necessary to get rid of it as soon as possible, since the manifestations of the disease cause a lot of inconvenience. And any raid on the tonsils in neglected form can cause quite serious complications.
Treatment of
We learn, by which means and methods the standard therapy is provided for stomatitis.
At the initial stage of treatment, the doctor removes sores from the mouth. The procedure is performed under local anesthesia. Manipulation is quite unpleasant, but it leads to good results: after its carrying out, the state of health becomes much better.
In the conditions of a medical office, the procedure for sanitizing the oral cavity is also carried out. In other words, it is washing with the help of a strong liquid head. The medical officer conducts this manipulation with a large syringe. The special solution perfectly cleanses out of the oral cavity dead tissue, small sores and harmful microorganisms.
Medications
Painkillers
With rapid progression, stomatitis sometimes causes a lot of painful sensations. In this case, you can take painkillers to help you feel better.
Along with the use of medication pain blockers, you can also use decoctions of medicinal plants that will reduce the sensitivity of the mucosa.
Antiseptics
This kind of therapy is prescribed in any case, no matter what kind of bacteria attacked the tonsillar mucosa. They should correspond to the type of microorganisms that caused the disease. Preparations-antiseptics contribute to the creation in the oral cavity of a special environment, unfit for living pathogens.
Thanks to these tools, you can quickly recover, especially if you start treatment at an early stage. In the case of timely initiation of treatment with antiseptic drugs, from the moment of initiation of therapy to complete recovery, usually takes less than a week.
Antibiotics
Antibiotics such as Penicillin are usually prescribed( but which antibiotics are not used for penicillin in case of angina are used more often, this information will help to understand), Ampiox, etc. Keep in mind that the type of antibiotics and their dosage should be prescribed by a doctor,and the doctor's recommendations must be strictly observed.
Wound healing remedies
Due to the fact that stomatitis leads to the formation of ulcers on the oral mucosa, it is necessary to accelerate the healing and tightening of these wounds. By the way, these wounds can still bleed, delivering painful sensations.
The physician must select the medicines that activate the regeneration of the tissues, and thus accelerate the healing.
Antihistamines
Stomatitis is a disease of an allergic nature, since its manifestations are the body's reaction to certain external stimuli. In this case - pathogenic bacteria. Therefore, taking antihistamines is justified in most cases. These tools will help to get rid of unpleasant manifestations of the disease faster, and will accelerate the activity of the body's defenses.
Immunomodulating drugs will help to bring immunity to a higher level. Therefore, be sure to take these medications, and recovery will not keep you waiting.
Why there is pain in the amygdala on one side and how to get rid of such a problem, is described in this article.
And that's why there is a raid on the tonsils in a child with a temperature and how you can reduce inflammation and subsequently get rid of such a problem, it is very well described in this article.
But what to treat the inflammation of the tonsils in a child and what means, is detailed in this article: http: //prolor.ru/g/lechenie/ mindaliny-v-gorle-vospalenie-u-detej.html
How are purulent plugs treated in tonsils without temperature and what is the most effective treatment,is described in this article.
Features of pediatric stomatitis
As already mentioned, children often suffer from stomatitis, rather than adults. Consider the features of the course of this disease in children.
Symptoms of
The child completely refuses to eat. The reason for this is that chewing and swallowing gives him pain.
When trying to feed by force or deceit, the baby can fall into hysterics, become aggressive: throw off plates, roll over mugs, etc. At the same time the child cries heavily.
The kid constantly wants to sleep. And in the waking state, he too does not behave quite adequately: too fussy, overexcited, moody.
He then appears, then the temperature disappears.
On video features of pediatric stomatitis:
Pediatric stomatitis usually accompanied by increased salivation and heavy breathing of the baby.
These symptoms usually can not be ignored, and any attentive mom immediately leads the child to the doctor.
Pediatric treatment
Drugs that are prescribed for the treatment of a child should have the following effects:
- wound-healing;
- antiseptic;
- is anti-inflammatory.
In order to rid the child of stomatitis, local ointments with antibacterial and antiseptic effect are often used. It is supposed to lubricate the mucosa of the mouth of the baby with the prescribed ointment. Do this more often, since any ointment will quickly wash away with saliva.
In order for the drug to reach the glands themselves, it is necessary to use medicinal sprays and absorbent tablets with antiseptic effect. But the tablets can be given only if the child has grown up: the baby can swallow the medicine instead of the resorption.
As an auxiliary method for pediatric stomatitis, sometimes a doctor prescribes physiotherapy. Be sure to pass them: this method not only helps get rid of the disease, but also strengthens the immune system.
Do not try to self-medicate: it's dangerous for an adult, not to mention a child. With timely access to a doctor, recovery is quick and successful, without complications.
Traditional medicine
In addition to traditional therapy, it is possible to alleviate the patient's condition with stomatitis using folk methods. Which of the home methods will be effective in this case, let's find out.
Infusions based on herbs that have anti-inflammatory properties can help in the treatment, and significantly accelerate recovery. Of all the available assortment of medicinal plants presented in the pharmacy, the best ones are:
- Camomile( and here's how chamomile is used to help understand this article)
- St. John's wort;
- sage;(how to use sage from a cough, will help to understand this article)
- calendula.
They can be used both in assembly and separately. The therapeutic properties of herbs are not affected.
Tincture of propolis on alcohol - an excellent tool for rinsing the mouth. Propolis has pronounced antiseptic properties, and it helps to cope well with the disease.
To children, of course, alcohol tincture will not work. But kids can be given to chew pieces of natural propolis, which have exactly the same effect as tincture. The effect of propolis treatment is noticeable very quickly: the foci of inflammation in the oral cavity are removed, the swelling of the throat is reduced. But how to treat propolis with tonsillitis and how effective this treatment is is described in this article.
Aloe and Kalanchoe juice is also a wonderful home remedy for stomatitis. Do not forget to dilute the juice of the leaves with water, and rinse the resulting solution with a throat. And with pure juice, lubricate the affected areas that can be reached. But how to treat the cold of the aloe and how to do it right, is described in detail in this article.
Carrot juice also has a good wound healing effect. But only freshly squeezed will do. Before processing the wounds, dilute the juice with water.
We examined the characteristics of such a disease as stomatitis. Now you know what are the symptoms of this disease, and how it should be treated. Be sure to consult a doctor when there is a raid on the tonsils, because this symptom can talk about other diseases.