Sinusitis is a disease that results in inflammation of the mucous membrane of the maxillary sinuses. The result of pathology is the overlapping of the exits through which the sinuses are cleared of accumulated mucus. Microorganisms, which are the cause of the disease, start active reproduction, and the patient's condition deteriorates noticeably.
Content
- 1 Useful impact
- 2 effective drugs
- 2.1 Spray Izofra
- 2.2 Polydex spray with phenylephrine
- 2.3 Aerosol bioparoks
- 3 Sophisticated drop
- 4 vasoconstrictor drugs
- 5 Popular drugs
- 5.1 Sinuforte
- 5.2 Rinofluimutsil
Useful
influence the treatment of this diseaseall medicines are produced in the form of a spray. They use antibiotics, so they take sprays with complex therapy.
Their main difference from other medicines for sinusitis is that they do not focus in the blood and do not have a pathogenic effect on the intestinal microflora. The result of this treatment is the effective elimination of bacteria in the inflammatory focus.
Effective drugs
Bioproks, Isofra and Polydex and Phenylephrine are among the most effective antibiotic-based sprays. These medications can liquefy mucus, relieve swelling and suppress inflammation. As for the first medication, it has a soft effect on the body, and also quickly suppresses the cause of inflammation. Has a non-aggressive effect, but it does it carefully with the bacteria that caused this ailment.
As for Izofra, this medicine allows you to overcome the genyantritis, which was provoked by bacteria or fungi. This spray can neutralize very quickly inflammation even in the most inaccessible places of the nasal cavity. Let us dwell on these preparations in more detail.
How to cure sinusitis without a puncture, is specified in the article.
Whether it helps with maxillary sinusitis Azithromycin or not, is indicated in the article.
Is it possible to breathe over a potato with genyantritis or not, is specified in the article: http: //prolor.ru/g/lechenie/ stoit-dyshat-nad-kartoshkoj-pri-prostude-kashle.html
The video tells about drops in the nose with an antibiotic for sinusitis:
Spray Isofra
This medicine contains framicetin, which is classified as an antibiotic aminoglycoside group. Thanks to him, he can quickly eliminate bacteria that have affected the nasopharynx and the respiratory tract. But with a high concentration of framicetin, you can get the opposite effect, which is a decrease in hearing. With topical application, the medicine does not accumulate in the blood and does not adversely affect the hearing. You can buy a spray in a pharmacy for 180 rubles.
Spray Polydec with phenylephrine
The composition of this spray contains antibiotics such as neomycin and polymyxin. They belong to different groups of antibacterial drugs. The spectrum of their influence blocks all infections located in the paranasal sinuses. Also, the composition of the drug is rich in such an anti-inflammatory component as dexamethasone and the vasoconstrictor element - phenylephrine. The medicine costs 420 rubles. What is the cost of drops in the nose Polidex, indicated in this article.
Aerosol Bioparox
In the role of the main component is an antibiotic called fusafungin. It can effectively and quickly neutralize all pathogenic microorganisms and fungi. Due to the presence of fusafungin it is possible to obtain an anti-inflammatory effect. It costs the drug 380 rubles.
Complex drops
This name( complex drops in the nose with sinusitis) was received because of the presence of two or more components. They are used in the treatment of cold and sinusitis. Prepare the drop is very simple, after all the necessary substances were purchased at the pharmacy. The article describes recipes for complex drops for the nose.
Very often the composition of complex drops contains the following elements:
- antibacterial components;
- antiseptics;
- antihistamines;
- glucocorticosteroids.
Is it possible to warm the nose with a genyantritis egg, indicated in this article.
What are the signs of sinusitis in young children, indicated in the article.
The child has 4 years of sinusitis and what to do about it is stated in the article: http: //prolor.ru/n/ detskoe-zdorove / gajmorit-4-let-simptomy.html
Let us dwell on each component in detail.
Vasodilating agents are necessary to neutralize the edema of the nasal mucosa, otherwise the person will have a permanent obstruction, which entails shortness of breath. Vasoconstrictive components may include aggressive elements, which, if used for a long time, may lead to an increase in blood pressure.
Involving antiseptics and antibiotics is suitable for eliminating bacteria and viruses in the nasal cavity. For example, the antibiotic gentamicin often causes a decrease in hearing. For this reason, it should not be used in the treatment of pediatric sinusitis. Antihistamines have anti-allergic effect. Most often, diphenhydramine is used.
Glucocorticosteroids refer to the hormonal elements .They have anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic effect. The most effective are dexamethasone, hydrocortisone. They are well introduced into the nasal mucosa, sent to the blood stream and can adversely affect the patient's condition.
If all the described components are used in combination, then during their interaction it is possible to obtain a positive effect on the state of the nasal mucosa. This is very important, because it is very thin and delicate, because it has ciliated epithelium.
But complex drops have their drawbacks. They have not been clinically tested, so it is very difficult to say about their safety and effectiveness. For this reason, patients after such treatment may experience side effects. Most ENT doctors do not resort to such therapy, but prescribe those drugs that have been clinically tested.
On video - the most effective drops in the nose with genyantritis:
Vasodilators
The drug with vasoconstrictive effect has a positive effect on the body in the treatment of sinusitis. Thanks to them, it is possible to eliminate the inflammation of the nasal sinuses. When treated with vasoconstrictive drops, it is possible to remove puffiness and relieve difficult breathing. In great demand are:
- Nazivin( 110 rubles), can be used for children;
- Rinostop( 100 rubles);
- Fores( 80 rubles);
- Halazoline( 40 rubles).
Their effect is aimed at narrowing the blood vessels, which are in large quantities contained in the mucous membrane. This effect can reduce the amount of discharge from the nose, facilitate breathing and neutralize swelling.
Vasoconstrictive drops in the treatment of sinusitis are used to eliminate symptoms. Isofra has an excellent effect. If it is necessary to treat sinusitis in children, then you can entrust it to Sinuforte, because it contains only plant components. Rinoflumacil drops are produced on the basis of symptom-mimics.
The presented medicines not only facilitate the release of mucus, but also have a symptomatic, anti-inflammatory and etiotropic effect. Vasodilating drops should be used only as prescribed by the doctor, and the duration of therapy should not exceed a week. Otherwise, the nasal mucosa may become habituated and dry.
Do not use these drugs for people suffering from hypertension, allergy to active substances, atherosclerosis, trophic rhinitis, hyperthyroidism, diabetes mellitus and high eye pressure. Often, patients may experience such side effects:
- dryness;
- burning sensation;
- itching in the nose.
Increase in negative effects occurs with prolonged use of the medication. Very rarely, vasoconstrictive medications contribute to the formation of severe headaches, increased heartbeat, nausea and sleep disturbances.
Popular preparations
Sinuforte
This preparation is made on the basis of cyclamen. Thanks to him, it is possible to obtain a quick and effective elimination of the edema and irritation of the mucosa. There are no antibiotics in the composition, and only natural components are present, for this reason, they can be used even during therapy in children.
The presence of the juice of cyclamen tubers irritates the nerve roots, which will cause a strong burning sensation in the nasopharynx. But this is what leads to swelling of the mucosa and cleansing of the maxillary sinuses.
It is necessary to use sinusitis for treatment of sinusitis within 10 days. The patient's condition improves after 4 days, he has pain in his head and breathing improves. Doctors at the expense of the effectiveness of this drug have a contradictory opinion. On this basis, to accurately answer, it helps Sinuphorte with genyantritis, it is impossible. It is very important to follow the instructions and apply the drops together with complex therapy, which will achieve maximum effect. You can buy the drug in any pharmacy without a prescription, Cost it 2000 rubles.
Rinoflumacil
These drops are very convenient to use, because they have the form of a spray. They have several actions at once: they remove inflammation, swelling and dilate the vessels.
During such treatment it is possible to remove the edema and the main manifestations of sinusitis. The composition is rich in such components as tuamine-heptane sulfate and acetylcysteine. Adults apply a spray 4 times a day for 2 injections in each nasal passage. Duration of treatment - 7 days.
Sinusitis is a very dangerous disease, the treatment of which should be carried out immediately. As a rule, therapy necessarily involves the use of antibiotics. In the treatment of this ailment, drops or sprays are used, which contain an antibacterial component. But only an experienced doctor should make the scheme of treatment.