The smell of acetone from the mouth of an adult: why does it appear and what to do?

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Unpleasant odor from the mouth is an undesirable phenomenon that can spoil the whole impression of a person in the process of communication. Each type of smell has its source and explanation, so it is important to know the reasons for its appearance.

It is especially worth considering on this topic, if the smell of mouth resembles acetone. This phenomenon indicates that there are serious problems that need to be addressed immediately.

As an excess of acetone appears in the body

During the breakdown of fats, among other residues, acetone is formed, which enters the human blood.

As soon as this happens, the body begins to work hard to remove it. But there are situations when the internal mechanism of a person fails.

The reason for this may be lack of useful substance or pathological process, but the fact remains: the body accumulates, poisoning its ketone bodies.

Acetone is excreted through the kidneys and lungs, which means that in the urine its increased content is observed, and in the process of breathing, a person smells in the oral cavity.
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Causes of Acetone Odor

What diseases and factors can cause such an unpleasant smell? Among the causes that cause adults to smell acetone from the mouth, include:

  • diabetes mellitus;
  • fasting and strict diets;
  • of thyroid disease;
  • infectious diseases;
  • liver and kidney disease;
  • Alcohol consumption.

In the early stage of type I diabetes, an increased concentration of acetone in the blood is caused by a lack of insulin, which is responsible for the level of sugar in the blood. This is due to the fact that the disease affects the operation of the pancreas, because of what the necessary hormone is not produced in the right measure.

In diabetes mellitus type II, insulin may be present in sufficient quantities, but cells responsible for the utilization of glucose are unable to recognize it.

For this reason, the blood accumulates sugar, which does not produce energy.

The body, without getting glucose, is looking for alternative sources for energy and often uses fats for these purposes. As a result of their cleavage, ketone elements are formed, causing an acetone smell.

Long-term fasting and certain types of strict diets have a negative effect on the body's performance and, as a result, can become a source of acetone odor from the mouth.

Among the undesirable diets include: the

  • Kremlin diet;
  • protein diet;
  • French diet;
  • the Atkins diet;
  • diet of Kim Protasov.

All these diets are low-carbohydrate, and a shortage of carbohydrates leads to a malfunction in all systems.

As a rule, during the first day the organism actively consumes the remnants of the macronutrient contained in the reserve, and then begins to use fats. When the fats are split into the blood, harmful substances enter, the organism becomes intoxicated.

A slimming person suffers from a pronounced smell from the mouth, brittle hair and nails, weakness and irritability, but are these problems if you want to lose weight so much? !

Also in the risk zone are those who have the following problems:

  1. Acetone smell from the mouth can be a consequence of problems with the endocrine system. Thyroid gland in the development of thyrotoxicosis intensively produces excessive amounts of hormones that break down proteins and fats. In the blood there are ketone bodies that provoke an elevated level of acetone and a specific odor from the mouth.
  2. The liver and kidneys of are also not the last organs on the list of sources of acetone odor problems. The liver is the main organ that provides metabolism in the human body, so its pathological state is manifested by a malfunction in most systems. With deformation of the renal tubules, conditions such as renal dystrophy and nephrosis develop. All this contributes to the disruption of metabolism and the breakdown of fats.
  3. Infectious diseases of can have different effects on the functioning of the systems of the adult body. During a prolonged course of the disease, the patient suffers from dehydration, the protein is actively digested. Acetone in a large concentration changes the ph-indicator of body fluids, thereby affecting the metabolic processes.
  4. Drinking alcohol itself has a negative effect on the smell in the mouth, but in addition the drink has an effect on liver function. The body seeks to remove unwanted substances from the blood, resulting in the formation of ketone elements, which give rise to the smell of acetone.

How to deal with such an unpleasant problem?

Acetone smell in the mouth appears due to internal failures, so it will not be possible to eliminate it by the usual methods.

Of course, you need to maintain oral hygiene, but to eliminate the unpleasant side effect, you need to identify the cause of imbalance in the body.

It is best to make sure that it smells like acetone, for this you need to pass a blood test for sugar and urine analysis for ketone bodies. The latter can be held at home using test strips( photo on the right).

If an increased content of substances is found, the specialist will send a full survey to find out what is going wrong. Only after a complete check and normalization of the processes taking place in the body of the smell of acetone disappears.

For a while, you can resort to frequent rinsing, the use of chewing gums and refreshing sprays.

What to do with the acetone state in the child will tell Dr. Komarovsky:

There are also folk remedies for fighting odor from the mouth, for example, using a mint tincture or rinsing with hydrogen peroxide solution. But only after revealing the reason and the passed course of treatment can you get rid of the unwanted satellite in any negotiations.

  • May 06, 2018
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