How to remove plaque on the teeth? How to remove plaque at home?

Plaque in children is quite common in recent times. This pathology can easily become the beginning of the development of caries even in infancy.

Causes of plaque

Plaque is a disease that does not depend on age. Appears raid in infants at a very early age and accompanies a person throughout his life.

Plaque on the teeth - accumulation of residues of substances: food, saliva and other sticky substances that enter the oral cavity.

children's dental plaque

There are three types of children's plaque:

• white
• yellow
• dark( black or brown)

The reasons for the appearance of a plaque differ from the color of the plaque in the child. At first, the raid can be completely invisible and do not cause inconvenience. However, over time it grows, darkens, becomes more extensive and more noticeable. This is the environment for the development of bacteria and harmful microorganisms. Mild for years with the time is able to turn into a real tartar.

What contributes to the appearance of a raid? The factors and reasons for the appearance of the stone primarily depend on the proper hygiene of the mouth .If it is not enough, the teeth can not escape plaque. Ideally, of course, brush your teeth after each meal, but it is unlikely that children are able to comply with this rule. A good habit is the regular cleaning of the teeth twice a day: in the morning and before bedtime.

nurture a child's habit of brushing his teeth twice a day - the easiest way to avoid plaque

Important: Try to pick up a medium-stiff brush and the right toothpaste to your child.

The appearance of the plaque can be affected by the food that the child is eating. So, if he basically eats soft food - he has more chances to get a raid.

Important: Rigid food( raw carrots or an apple, for example) can clean tooth enamel from plaque. Often give the child food that can be "gnawed."

If you notice the child has a touch on one side only, the reasons for this may be:

• wrong bite
• sick tooth
• with diseased gums
• mucosa disease

Study all the eating habits of the baby, check for digestive problems and oral diseases. Do not spare money for a quality toothbrush and toothpaste.

Video: "Plaque on the teeth. Dr. Komarovsky »

Causes of white plaque on children's teeth

If you closely monitor your child's health, you will notice a white and yellowish coating on his teeth in a timely manner. The reasons for the raid are very different and first make sure that your child is completely healthy, because the most common reasons for the appearance of a plaque: a disease of the digestive system and the oral cavity.

White plaque is not an excuse to grab the head and run to the dentist. Such a touch can be seen by every mother on the child's teeth at the end of the day, for example. These are the remains of food that was eaten during the day, pieces of epithelium and saliva, on which everything keeps. This plaque does not require special measures of prevention or control.

teeth cleaning before dreams is important for teeth health

To get rid of white plaque, you must always brush your teeth before going to bed. Teach your child to do it with pleasure and very carefully. The time for cleaning should take at least 5 minutes. If the plaque is not removed enough and not completely, it can oxidize overnight and eventually turn into yellow plaque.

Why does a yellow patch on the teeth of children appear?

Insufficient mouth hygiene leads to the appearance of a yellow plaque on the teeth of the baby. Unfortunately, for children's teeth, unlike adults, this is bad news. Yellow plaque is a direct precursor of caries, because baby teeth are more sensitive. Milk teeth aggressively perceive the acidic environment and bacteria.

Often, yellow plaque can be seen in infants who have not yet abandoned the bottle and nipples. This habit can provoke the appearance of caries at a very early age. It is necessary to teach the child to drink from cups and special plastic drinkers.

nipple is able to accumulate bacteria and spread them in the oral cavity.

Important: a dental procedure when children's teeth are covered with a substance that protects from an acidic environment. But this is able to protect the tooth only for the first half of the year.

In order to avoid yellow plaque, it is necessary: ​​

• carefully plan the baby's diet, include fresh vegetables and foods saturated with calcium
• regularly visit the dental office to inspect
• brush your teeth twice a day.

Why does a dark plaque appear on the teeth: brown and black?

If you regularly neglect the hygiene of the mouth and teeth, over time, the plaque can turn into tartar. You can remove this plaque only in the dental office.

What influences the appearance of a dark plaque on the teeth? Pigment that enters the human body with nicotinic acid and for insufficient salivation settles on the teeth.

dark plaque on children's teeth

Important: Dark plaque( dark brown or black) very often speaks of dysbiosis or even hypoplasia of the baby teeth.

Do not try to remove the dark raid at home. Some parents try to clean it with soda or even the tip of a knife. Such actions can easily damage the delicate skin and enamel of the milk tooth. If a problem is found - contact a specialist.

Of the serious problems that lead to the formation of a dark plaque can be identified:

• body damage
• digestion disorders
• the presence of a fungal infection in the oral cavity

Plaque on the teeth in the child 1 year: the causes of

The plaque on the teeth in young children is calledas well as "bottle caries".All because such children before going to bed and during the night can drink sweet bottle milk.

Since salivation at night is significantly less than in the daytime. Remains of milk stay on the teeth for a long time and are oxidized, giving the opportunity to cover them with a touch and develop caries.

at night, salivation is weaker and does not wash away the particles of milk from the tooth, making it possible to settle on the fly

Not timely elimination of the problem is able to rapidly develop caries disease on the milk teeth, which will affect all tissues. The development of "bottle caries" is also affected by:

• weakened immunity of the baby
• inadequate diet during the day
• poor drinking water( not saturated with useful minerals)
• heredity

Important: The development of the disease depends only on how much the parents take care of theirchild. It is necessary to regularly check the condition of your baby's teeth, clean it with special rubber brushes for babies or with a finger wrapped in gauze bandage.

What is the difference between dental plaque and dental plaque?

You can safely say: healthy teeth - a healthy baby! If you do not fight the early signs of tooth pathology - in the future you can start the problem and bring the baby to suffer.

Baby teeth are very different from permanent teeth. The enamel of the milk tooth is several times thinner and more sensitive. It reacts more sharply to temperature changes, it is not so strong and is highly susceptible to microbial influences. This means that any plaque that has settled on the teeth can lead to inevitable caries.

baby teeth of the child, affected by caries

Salivation in children under 2 years is not so bactericidal, that is, it is not able to eliminate pathogenic bacteria from the teeth. Therefore, if you do not take any additional measures to get rid of plaque, you can truly start the problem that pathogenic microbes develop.

It is important: it is necessary to help your kid to keep cleanliness of the oral cavity because he does not know how to do it himself. Caries and plaque on the teeth in a child at an early age

The first tooth decay can occur in children of two years of age, and in some "neglected" cases before. Everything happens because parents allow indiscriminate feeding, feed in the middle of the night( milk), encourage the use of sugar and sweets, do not try to teach children to hygiene, lick the spoon, the baby's dummy( there is much more in the mouth of adult bacteria).

sugar, regularly entering the oral cavity, increases the risk of caries development

Important: Do not take lightly of the diseases of the baby teeth, since the affected milk tooth provokes the appearance of a patient with a permanent tooth.

Moreover, few people know that tooth decay is a hotbed of infections that easily affect other diseases and even develops chronic ones:

• pharyngitis
• sinusitis
• tonsillitis

How to remove plaque at home. Cleaning plaque?

If the usual cleaning of teeth does not help to remove plaque on the teeth, try to resort to such methods:

Activated charcoal

The tablet of activated carbon is finely remembered so that it becomes a powder. Add a few drops of water to get pasty mass, mix it with a match or toothpick. Using a toothbrush, apply a lot of weight to your teeth and clean them for two minutes. Rinse thoroughly with water.

to clean teeth with activated charcoal can not be more than once a month.

Lemon

Lemon is able to remove not too dense plaque on the teeth. Cut a slice of lemon and clean them thoroughly with your teeth. If the child complains of tingling, take a break from such cleansing in a few days.

Baking soda

The bristle is dipped in soda powder and standard cleaning is carried out. It is necessary to not strongly press on a bristle as soda is rough enough and can easily scratch tooth enamel. Do not part with the procedure: do gentle cleaning once a week.

Eggplant ash

No matter how unusual this method is, it does work. Eggplant should be burned on fire until the peel begins to strew ash. This ash is applied to the teeth and rubbed.

Strawberry puree

A handful of berries crinkle and put on the teeth. Keep the mashed potatoes for a few minutes. Fruit acids remove plaque, but too often, puree can not be used, so as not to destroy the enamel.

Video: "Tooth whitening at home, plaque removal"

Prophylaxis of plaque in children

Avoid exposure to plaque using preventative methods:

1. Restrict the consumption of carbonated drinks
2. Do not brew too strong black tea for a child
3. Instruct a child to thoroughly brush his teeth for at least 5 minutesmorning and evening
4. Tell the child that you can clean not only the teeth, but also the tongue with cheeks
5. Give the baby corn and the products from it, as they well strengthen the enamel
6. Includein the diet of fresh apples and carrots, they brush their teeth no worse than a brush

Video: How to motivate a child to brush his teeth, dentist's advice?