Causes and treatment of paroxysmal cough in a child

Cough is the body's response to a certain stimulus. It occurs as a result of contraction of the muscles of the respiratory system. As a result, coughing cleanses the respiratory system from mucus, dust and foreign objects. However, the presence of paroxysmal cough in a child makes many parents anxious. And this is not surprising, since this symptom indicates the presence of pathological processes.

reasons

cough can occur alone or in combination with certainsymptoms. Sometimes they will allow us to understand the true origin of the paroxysmal cough.

Bronchial asthma

If paroxysmal cough is spasmodic and occurs without temperature, then most likely the cause of its development lies in bronchial asthma. Disturb the baby, it begins in the night and evening, is allergic, so the cause of its development lies in the influence of a certain allergen. During an attack of cough caused by allergies, there may be suffocation, pain in the chest and stomach. The duration of the attack is 1 hour, and ends with the withdrawal of a thick or liquid secret, which takes on a dark color.

The video describes how to relieve paroxysmal coughing in a child:

Pertussis

A dry coughing attack can indicate a pathological process such as whooping cough. The onset of the development of the disease is no different from a cold, as there is a runny nose, a rise in temperature. But only when all these symptoms are already behind, cough is still bothering the baby.

In this case, all the funds used in the treatment of colds, will not help cope with the cough. Over time, seizures become intense, and sometimes in children they reach vomiting. The duration of the pathological process is 1.5 months, and treatment should occur in a hospital.

Having a foreign object

Sometimes a paroxysmal cough in a child indicates that a foreign object has entered the respiratory tract. As a result, he suffers suffocation. Only a doctor can help here, who will be able to remove the object that caused the attack of a cough.

ARVI

Coughing attacks can indicate the presence of acute inflammatory processes affecting ENT organs - the nasopharynx, larynx, pharynx. At first, the cough is dry, and after a couple of days, the wet secret disappears. This process occurs because of the flow of mucus down the posterior wall of the pharynx, resulting in irritation of the mucosa.

If you do not start treating inflammation, the child's condition will worsen, which will lead to the development of such acute processes:

• tracheitis;
• bronchitis;
• pneumonia.

If a child is diagnosed with acute bronchitis, then cough occurs day and night, and even from it it is impossible to clear his throat. In addition, the disease can be recognized by symptoms such as:

• hoarseness,
• temperature rise,
• runny nose,
• sore throat,
• headache,
• feeling of weakness and general malaise.

Cough attacks occur in the first days of the disease. But if time and correct treatment, then in a few days the secret will disappear, and the mucous membranes will begin to soften. Duration of acute respiratory viral infection is up to 14 days.

For what reason does the child hoarse voice and cough, and how to deal with this problem.will help to understand this article.

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Why does the burning in the throat and cough occur, and how to get rid of thisproblems, is described in great detail in this article.

Treatment at temperature

When paroxysmal cough is the result of a cold and infection process, and is accompanied by a rise in temperature, you should immediately consult a doctor. He will be able to prescribe effective medications that will not only eliminate the symptoms, but also the cause of the disease. For these purposes, most often involve mucolytics, anti-inflammatory and immune-restorative drugs, as well as analgesics and antispasmodics.

To anti-inflammatory drugs should be attributed Ibuprofen( and here's how to use Ibuprofen for colds, help understand the content of this article.), Aspirin and Indomethacin. Their reception is conducted with the consent of the doctor and in a certain dose. Most often, it depends on the degree of neglect of the disease and the age of the patient. Most often 1-2 tablets a day. Duration of treatment is 5-7 days.

But the immune-clotting drugs include Aflubin, Levamisol, Immunal and Dibazol. Concerning their method of reception, specialist consultation is necessary.

To analgesics include:

• Omnopon,
• Promedol,
• Fentanyl,
  

  Fentanyl for injection

• Dipidor.

And here to eliminate the spasm may appoint Papaverin, Duspatalin and No-shpu. The group of mucolytics includes such medications as Ambrobene, Doctor Taree syrup, Lazolvan. To bring down the temperature, it is worth giving the baby Paracetamol( and here's how to use paracetamol and aspirin together for a cold, very detailed in this article), Ibuprofen. But take them only if the temperature is above 38.5 degrees.

Treatment without temperature

If the development of a cough is associated with an allergy, then there is no temperature. In this case, treatment should include antiallergic drugs. This includes Diazolin, Claritin and Suprastin. It is necessary to take 1-2 tablets a day. In addition, it is important to spend every day wet cleaning and moisturize the air in the child's room. Thus, it is possible to reduce the influence of the stimulus on the respiratory system.

For the treatment of paroxysmal cough without temperature, the folk medicine can be used:

1. Badger fat .The kid should take it 5 ml 3 times a day. You can use it as a warming ointment, treating the chest, feet and back. But how is the treatment of bronchitis badger fat, you can learn from this article.
   

   Badger fat

2. Onion based, you can get excellent syrup with sugar against cough .Take a finely chopped onion and combine with 40 g of sugar. Infuse the medication at night, and then administer the medication in small portions every 1-2 hours. How to cook onion syrup from cough for children, is very detailed in this article.
   

   Onion syrup with sugar

3. Using aloe juice, you can get a positive result and relieve cough. It is necessary to combine it with melted butter and honey in equal proportions. Receive the means to conduct for 5 days 4 times a day. Before preparing the medicine, it is necessary to lay the aloe leaf for 10 days in the refrigerator. But how to use aloe juice from a cold in pregnancy will help to understand this information.
   

   Aloe vera

4. To facilitate an unproductive cough, you can give your child warm tea with raspberries or milk with the addition of soda( 1/4 tablespoons of soda per 200 ml of milk).
5. To stop an attack of a child's cough, you can use steam inhalations. For these purposes, it is necessary to use a soda solution or mineral alkaline water. Do not use boiling water for inhalation. The duration of the procedure is 10 minutes.
6. If there is no temperature, you can stew the legs in hot water with diluted mustard powder. Take the procedure for 10-15 minutes, and then put on socks with the mustard placed there and under the blanket. Why there is a cough with green sputum in adults and how to deal with it, is described in great detail in this article.

Opinion of Komarovsky

A well-known pediatrician Komarovsky advises all parents to first determine the cause of the development of paroxysmal cough, and only then treat it. It can be determined only by a doctor, so do not delay the trip to the hospital.

Komarowski notes that if a baby has a bad appetite, he constantly wants to sleep and there is a temperature rise, then these symptoms indicate an infection. In addition, ARVI is not always limited to cough alone. A baby can be troubled by a runny nose, sore throat and headaches.

On video Komarovsky about child cough:

When the temperature and other manifestations of infection are absent, and the general condition of the child has not changed, then Komarovsky strongly recommends that parents think about what could have caused the disease. Maybe parents with the baby somewhere went to a new place, fed an unfamiliar dish or changed the brand of household chemicals.

Paroxysmal coughing in a child is a frequent phenomenon that can occur for a variety of reasons. Most often it affects at night or in the evening. In this case, the baby feels weak, malaise, does not sleep well and eats, and still his temperature rises. To quickly and effectively cope with this unpleasant symptom, it is necessary to establish precisely the cause of its development.