Causes and signs of the appearance of umbilical hernia in adults. How to treat umbilical hernia in adults: traditional and non-traditional methods.
Contents of
- Causes of umbilical hernia in adults
- Umbilical hernia in adults: symptoms of
- Umbilical hernia in adults: photos of
- Umbilical hernia in adults: testimonials and recommendations
- Umbilical hernia in adults: treatment
- Erasing umbilical hernia in adults
- What can not be done after surgeryumbilical hernia in adults
- Treatment of umbilical hernia with folk remedies in adults
- Umbilical hernia in adults
- Video: Causes of umbilical hernia in adults
To date, One hundred adults are diagnosed with umbilical hernia. The concept of a hernia is the protrusion of the internal organs through the hernial gates. In this case the hernial sac gets into the human navel. Umbilical ring is stretched, letting in its cavity convex organs. It is necessary to understand why and how a hernia arises, and how to deal with it.
Causes of umbilical hernia in adults
It would seem that the umbilical hernia is usually referred to when talking about children. However, today this disease is increasingly affecting even more mature population. The reasons for this are the lifestyle and nutrition of adults. As a rule, the following factors influence the appearance of the umbilical hernia:
- Defect of the anatomical ring from birth - may be hereditary or acquired
- Pregnancy and childbirth in women
- Sedentary lifestyle and malnutrition leading to obesity
- Gastrointestinal and genitourinary diseases accompanied by permanentconstipation or tension during bowel movements
- Chronic diseases of the respiratory system with regular strong cough
- Acute weight loss
- Excessive physical nagnarrow
- Blunt abdominal trauma
- complications after operations on the abdominal organs
All these reasons are almost always dependent on the human factor and they can be easily removed.
Umbilical hernia in adults: symptoms of
- The first sign of the umbilical hernia, of course, is the protrusion of the umbilical ring, which is noticeable in the standing position of a person. In the supine state, the bulge disappears. At first, when the hernia is still being guided, the convex organs can be independently inserted into the abdominal cavity. This should not cause any discomfort or cause pain
sensations - If the umbilical hernia is already uncontrollable, then when you try to push the bulge inward, the patient may feel pain. In some cases, such hernias are accompanied by nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, constipation
- Sometimes the peri-bulbous area can be painted red, blue and even gray. If in the umbilical ring is a fragment of the intestine, then during stool in the stool can be found blood stains. If a piece of the bladder gets into the navel, the bowel movements may be irregular and accompanied by painful sensations.
. Once such manifestations have been noticed, a person should immediately seek help from a specialist.
Umbilical hernia in adults: photo
Umbilical hernia in adults: reviews and recommendations
Since ancient times, the umbilical hernia has been tried in numerous ways. These were both recipes of folk medicine, and independent physical manipulation and traditional surgical method.
To date, the only effective way to get rid of the umbilical hernia in adults is considered surgery. Patients who have tried all the means and methods of our grandmothers claim that only the operation helped them to get rid of this disease.
Umbilical hernia in adults: treatment
Removes the umbilical hernia of modern surgeons with the help of hernioplasty, which has three varieties:
- tension
- non-stretch
- laparoscopic
Tightening hernioplasty can be performed both under local and under general anesthesia. During the operation, the surgeon separates the hernial sac and examines its contents. Then he places it in an anatomically designated place, and, if necessary, breaks the damaged tissue. Herniated gates are tightened and strengthened by their own tissues.
This kind of hernioplasty is considered to be the most technically light, however it has one drawback - a high probability of relapse.
The non-extensible kind of plastic is performed in a similar way. Its difference lies only in the fact that special synthetic mesh is used as fixers for the hernia gates. They are superimposed, like patches, on the holes in the tissues and eventually grow into them.
This procedure lasts a little longer and costs an order of magnitude higher than the first, but the risk of recurrence with it is excluded.
As for the third type of hernioplasty, its name speaks for itself - such an operation is performed without cuts. With the help of small punctures, a micro-camera is introduced into the abdominal cavity, allowing to observe the process, and minimapulators, performing the functions of the hands and instruments of the surgeon. All other manipulations are similar to the classical hernioplasty procedure. On the hernial gates as a "lock" is put a special implant-plug.
Laparoscopic hernioplasty is performed under general anesthesia and is even more expensive than non-stretch. However, it has a number of advantages: rapid rehabilitation, the impossibility of relapse, the absence of traces of surgery.
Removal of umbilical hernia in adults
There are such categories of people that surgery for the removal of a hernia is strictly prohibited. These are pregnant women, people suffering from severe or oncological diseases, allergic to anesthesia. In such patients, doctors prescribe conservative treatment: proper nutrition, special physical exercises and wearing a bandage from the umbilical hernia in adults.
What can not be done after an operation for umbilical hernia in adults
Removal of umbilical hernia in adults must necessarily be accompanied by a rehabilitation period. In this period of time the patient is assigned a special diet, excluding food intake, which can cause constipation.
Also the entire postoperative period the patient will have to wear a bandage to maintain the abdominal muscles. Strong physical activity during the year after surgery is strictly prohibited. All these recommendations relate to stretching hernioplasty.
In the laparoscopic and non-delayed procedure, the rehabilitation period is much shorter and has fewer limitations and contraindications.
Treatment of umbilical hernia with folk remedies in adults
As mentioned above, the justified and confirmed way of removing umbilical hernia in adults is surgery. However, in more light cases or in order to prevent the onset of a hernia, some folk methods can also be used. For greater effect it is desirable to wear a special bandage in parallel with them and lead a healthy lifestyle.
Conspiracy of umbilical hernia in adults
As a way to get rid of the umbilical hernia, our grandmothers offered to use a variety of herbal teas and lotions.
Even "The umbilical hernia in adults" was used for this purpose. Here are some of the most popular plots:
"Hernia, a hernia, I'm gnawing at you. You have one tooth, and I have seven - I'll eat you! "
" Gnaw, gnaw, gnaw at me,
gnawing, biting, gnawing at you,
hernia rassypnaya, hernia bulk,
go, hernia, in the field,
on a wide expanse,
leave me, go away from you. "
Compresses:
- Some "healers" attach a copper coin to the convex navel or stick it with adhesive tape for three days.
- Another compress is done with camphor oil. It is melted in a water bath, and after cooling, rods are made from it. Such a flat cake should be applied to the bluish navel with the same camphor oil and a pad of
- . To the sore spot, you can also apply a baked onion. It should be primed with a warm scarf and left for a while. This procedure should be repeated once a day
- To get rid of the pain in the navel area, a compress of salt will help: two tablespoons of salt are covered in a dense bag and moistened with water. Apply the pouch directly to the protrusion.
Receiving funds inwards:
- In fifty grams of milk, you need to add six drops of turpentine oil and drink it on an empty stomach twice a day for a minimum of a week.
- A teaspoon of ash from the burning of cherry branches from the top of the tree in the spring should be dissolved in a glass of boiling water. Such a mixture is recommended to drink a third cup three times a day on an empty stomach
- Three teaspoons of cornflower flowers should be filled with half a liter of boiled water. All the infusion obtained should be drunk daily in equal amounts
- It is believed that the burbot of fish burbot in the amount of about half a liter a day helps to strengthen the navel tissues
- Insist a tablespoon of placoon-grass in a glass of boiled water, strain and take fifty grams before eating
Allthe aforementioned folk methods are only an adjunct to therapy and should be used only with the permission of a doctor. Adequate treatment can be prescribed only by a surgeon.