Symptoms and treatment of an allergic cough in a child

Mysterious disease of the century - the allergy can manifest itself in different ways. One of the most common symptoms of a general allergic disease is cough. It should be understood that in itself an allergic cough is not a disease, but an organism's reaction to the action of harmless antigens. If the immune system fails, then the usual pollen of flowering plants or animal hair, are perceived by the body as pathogenic. How can one distinguish an allergic cough in a child from a cold? There are symptoms by which you can determine its nature.

Symptoms of the disease

Allergens can create serious problems in the child's respiratory system. And cough can appear at any age. It is associated with inflammatory processes in the trachea, bronchi, throat mucosa. Without treatment, coughing becomes heavier and leads to the appearance of chronic diseases or such dangerous acute conditions as dyspnea and attacks of suffocation.

Causes of

Predisposition to allergies can be transmitted genetically or due to improper living conditions. Long stay in moist, affected rooms, improper nutrition and unfavorable ecological conditions contribute to the appearance of allergic reactions in the form of cough.

From this article you can learn how to treat a wet cough in a child.

Allergens enter the body most often through the respiratory system. There occurs their first encounter with the cells of the immune system. They must recognize the newly arrived substances and transmit information about them to lymphocytes. If a chain fails, the immune system identifies harmless dust as a dangerous element.

Lymphocytes begin to produce immunoglobulin - a protective protein. It is included in the fight against the allergen. Specific cells begin to produce and throw into the blood histamine, which diverges across all organs, causing swelling, itching, coughing and choking.

The causes of an allergic cough depend on the type of allergy. Today the popular version is that children have an allergy because of the parents' quivering attitude towards hygiene. Inna Danilycheva, a researcher at the Institute of Immunology, believes that excessive purity does not contribute to the formation of immunity in the child. And moderate pollutants, on the contrary, trains the immune system.

How to do inhalation for a child with a dry cough, is indicated in the article.

Whatever the reasons, cough should be treated. And a specialist must do it. Diagnosis of allergic diseases is carried out in laboratories by means of samples for the detection of an allergen, and the treatment is prescribed by a doctor.

The video tells how to recognize an allergic cough in a child:

How to distinguish from catarrh and other types of cough

Cough caused by an allergy can not be productive. He is always dry, sometimes barking, does not pass until he has eliminated the cause of his appearance.

How to quickly cure a runny nose and cough, you can learn from the article.

The main signs of an allergic cough in children:

• Starts suddenly. Attacks of coughing lingering.
• The condition does not change if the allergen is not eliminated.
• Attacks are exacerbated in summer and winter, or during mass flowering of plants.
• At night, cough is most acute, sometimes only during contact with the allergen or immediately after contact with it.
• Cough is dry, if sputum is separated, it is clear, colorless, without pus.
• Cough is not accompanied by fever and other colds, however, it may cause rhinitis, itching in the nose, sneezing.

On video - the symptoms and treatment of an allergic cough in a child, unlike other diseases:

Any object, product or substance in the modern world can be an allergen. Food allergy is often caused by exotic fruits and vegetables, coffee, smoked products, food with preservatives, mushrooms, honey, eggs.

Detergent with a pungent smell, for example, Domestos and other chlorine-containing substances also cause an allergic cough. And also a walk near the highway with active traffic, a trip to the store with strong smells, ingestion of an unusual protein during vaccination, contact with animal hair.

How cough manifests itself and what are the symptoms of thyroid disease, you can learn from this article.

However, not only does the allergy cause a dry cough. The cause may be helminthiases. During the migration, the ascarid larvae enter the lung tissue, causing coughing. Therefore, the diagnosis of an allergic cough involves the elimination of helminthiosis.

It is difficult to distinguish in the first stages of whooping cough from allergic. He becomes spasmodic, with a characteristic wheezing, only in the third week. Such cough can go to the allergic. Treatment of this disease on its own is dangerous.

What can be the cause of cough after eating, this article points out.

A simple test will help determine the presence of spasm in the bronchi as one of the symptoms of allergy. To do this, you need to hold a sheet of paper by the edges in front of the child's face. He must blow a lot on the paper. If the effort is enough to make the leaf take a horizontal position, then the bronchi are all right, if not - you need to undergo a survey.

Treatment of

If a child begins an allergic cough, it should be stopped as soon as possible in order to prevent bronchial obstruction. A simple cough syrup here will not help. To stop the cough:

• take antihistamines;
• eliminates allergens;
• increase the immunity of the child.

During treatment it is necessary to avoid herbal preparations, since herbs can cause an allergic reaction. Glucocorticosteroids are given to children only in extreme cases. It is better to limit the infusion of glucose and saline. A positive result is a rinse of the nasopharynx with a weak saline solution.

Than to treat a very dry cough, you can learn from this article.

The result is the use of enterosorbents. Children are given( maximum 2 weeks) activated charcoal, Enterosgel, Polyphepan, Polysorb, seeds of milk thistle. Sorbents are used separately from drugs.

Plasmapheresis is also used - purification of blood from allergens and toxins by mechanical means. But the procedure has contraindications and operates for a limited time.

The video tells how to remove an attack of an allergic cough in a child:

Why pershit in the throat and cough, it is worth reading this article.

Treatment in a nursing child

In infants, even a cold cough can pass without spitting due to insufficient work of the bronchi. A long paroxysmal cough can be a manifestation of an allergy, an attack of asthma, or a consequence of getting into the respiratory tract of a foreign body.

If there is a suspicion of an allergy, then you need:

• to ventilate the room;
• remove probable allergens;
• call a doctor.

In children up to three years of cough, food allergens are more likely to cause food allergens. But it is possible that the reaction is associated with toys, feather pillows, plants and animals.

Taking antihistamines in the first year of life makes sputum withdrawal difficult. They are used cautiously. After all, if it turns out that the cough is not allergic, then the medicine can do much harm.

What to do when pershit in the throat and dry cough, you can learn from the article.

Treatment in preschool children

In this age category, household allergens are in first place. These are:

• dust and mold;
• insects and dust mites;
• pets.

During treatment, contact with allergens should be minimized. In addition to antihistamine therapy, special exercises can be used. The simplest thing is inflating balloons.

Facilitates the condition of a finger massage. Do it by tapping lightly on the back of the child, which lies on the stomach at the edge of the bed, dangling the chest down. Manipulation helps to withdraw phlegm from the bronchi.

What to do when a prolonged dry cough is indicated in this article.

Treatment for schoolchildren

How to cure schoolchildren? Schoolchildren suffer from allergic cough most often because of the pollen of plants. They are prescribed antihistamines( Tavegil, Suprastin, Pipolphen, Diazolin) and are treated with Histaglobulin. Effective breathing exercises by Buteyko method. And only in severe cases use corticosteroids.

If it is not possible to completely eliminate the effect of allergens, at this age, specific hyposensitization can be used. It is called an allergy vaccination. Therapy is based on the gradual introduction of allergens into the body with a constant increase in dose, which leads to a decrease in sensitivity.

For what reason cough from erespal lasts a long time, is specified in the article.

Treatment for allergic bronchitis

Painful inflammations in the bronchi are treated medically. The treatment regimen combines specific and nonspecific measures of influence.

• Prolonged specific hypo-sensitization by an allergen does not allow bronchitis to transform into asthma.
• If bronchitis is complicated by tracheitis, they use Histaglobulin therapy. Take from 2 courses of subcutaneous injections of the drug.
• Methacil, Sodium nucleate, Pentoxil are used to stimulate the body.
• Antihistamines are administered intramuscularly, in the form of aerosols or tablets.
• Assign electrophoresis solutions of sodium bromide and calcium chloride to normalize sleep.

On the video - more information about allergic bronchitis in a child, and how to relieve a cough:

Dr. Komarovsky on the essence of the disease

The doctor recalls that coughing is just a symptom. He claims that there is no cough medicine. We need to look for the cause of his appearance. The causative agent of cough receptors will be found - it will be possible to correctly assign treatment.

Komarovsky believes that the diagnosis should be handled by a doctor. Without his recommendations, you can not take drugs that depress cough, which include Liebesin and Glaucin. An uncontrolled intake of even the most innocuous drugs with an allergic cough can only do harm. This also applies to mucolytics( they are especially dangerous for children under two years old), and expectorants.

The video tells what to take when an allergic cough in a child:

Without risk to the health of the child, you can take such measures as:

• plentiful drink;
• regular air humidification( especially before going to bed);
• washing of the nose and throat.

The doctor recommends the suppression of a coughing attack by the injection of Suprastin. Its action will begin in 10 minutes, while the pills will act only after 20 minutes. This drug is prolonged action, its effect lasts about 12 hours. And do not forget that all antihistamines do not treat, but relieve symptoms.

If there is no allergy to honey and bay leaf, you can prepare a collection from this type of cough .To do this, dry leaves of the laurel cook for 5 minutes in a glass of water, cool, add a teaspoon of honey and soda. Take inside during the attacks for ¼ cup decoction.

On video - an allergic cough remedy for children:

According to the doctor, the main method of controlling allergic cough is prevention. To do this, it is enough to monitor the cleanliness of the house, food and avoid contact with animals. It is equally important to maintain the immunity of the child. A strong healthy organism can cope with allergens much better than the most expensive drug.

But if you have an allergic cough, do not self-medicate. After all, the children's body is only being formed. Incorrect diagnosis and illiterate cough treatment can lead to asthma, bronchitis and other dangerous diseases.