Colds in people are called respiratory infections, which are caused by various viruses and bacteria. Many people tend to regard the cold as an insignificant disease that does not require medical care and can be cured at home.
Contents
- Than to treat a beginning cold?
- Cold remedies
- How to treat a cold without fever?
- How to treat a cold with fever?
- Than to treat a cough at home?
- Than to treat a rhinitis in house conditions?
- Than to treat a cold on the lips?
- Than to treat a cold under the nose, in the nose?
- Than to treat an ear at cold?
- Folk remedies for cold
- Tips and reviews for colds
- Reviews.
- Video. Prevention and treatment of cold
And some, and at all, endure this disease "on their feet."Choosing instead of treatment work.
IMPORTANT: The World Health Organization collected data on the fact that every adult suffers a cold at least three times a year. The schoolboy is about 4 times, and the preschooler is 6. Mortality from such disease is from 1% to 40% depending on the locality, the type of pathogen and the age of the patients.
Any disease of such a plan, in the absence of proper care and treatment, can lead to complications. Which can not be cured without a hospital.
Than to treat a beginning cold?
Symptoms of this disease are:
- High temperature
- Weakness, nausea, lethargy,
- Reduced appetite
- Redness of the facial skin
- Nasal congestion
- Headache
- Sore throat
- Cough
- Chest pain
RECIPE : For the first symptoms of a cold, it is necessary to increasedrinking regime. Warm water, medicinal infusions and decoctions wash off pathogens from mucous membranes. In addition, abundant drinking is also indicated to prevent dehydration due to increased sweating. Bed rest for colds plays an important role. Thanks to him, the body can use more energy to treat, and not to perform physical work or other processes. The cold, transferred "on legs", often causes complications.
IMPORTANT: The first symptoms of a cold appear 1-3 days after the pathogen has entered the body. In this case, the first 3-7 days after the onset of cold symptoms are made from a sick virus spreader. It can easily infect healthy people. In the normal course of the disease, cold symptoms pass through the week.
Drugs for colds
The best medicine for colds is prevention and strong immunity. In order to sicken these diseases less often, it is necessary to lead an active lifestyle, take a contrast shower and give up bad habits.
But, less often sick, does not mean to hurt at all. Therefore, at the first sign of a cold, you need to increase your diet with products rich in vitamin C .Vegetables and fruits, especially citrus fruits, are a great way to prevent the harmful effects of viruses and bacteria in the body.
When a cold develops, it is necessary to take drugs of symptomatic effect:
- "Coldrex"
- "Teraflu"
- "Fervex"
Such products are bred in warm water and drunk."Coldrex Hotrem" take every 4-6 hours not more than four bags per day. You can add sugar to the diluted remedy. It is shown to children from 12 years old.
Also in the first days of the disease, it is necessary to take interferons. These drugs include:
- "Arbidol"
- "Antigrippin"
- "Kagocel"
- "Ingavirin"
- "Cycloferon"
- "Olainfarm"
- "Ergoferon"
How to treat a cold without temperature?
If the common cold is without such a symptom as a fever, then do not worry. There is nothing special about this, and such a cold has a place to be. According to one of the versions, a cold without temperature is a sign of strong immunity. But, from this it is not easier. And in this case the body needs to help get rid of this problem.
RECIPE : Often this form of cold is treated with alternative methods. At the first symptoms you need to make a hot foot bath .Add dry mustard to the water. The duration of such a procedure should be about 20 minutes.
RECIPE : There is an alternative to this method. It consists in rubbing the feet with vodka or with turpentine ointment .After such a procedure, you must always wear warm socks.
Contraindications to this method of getting rid of colds are pregnancy.
IMPORTANT: For any cold, tea with lemon and ginger is shown. This means can not only be treated, but also to prevent the disease. Lemon is one of the champions for the content of vitamin C, and substances included in ginger can enhance the body's immunity.
In the treatment of colds without fever, drugs are used to relieve the symptoms of this disease.
RECIPE : Althea syrup and "Pertussin" dilute sputum and accelerate its removal from the body. You need to drink this medicine one teaspoon three times a day.
For the treatment of a common cold with such a cold a doctor can prescribe drops:
- "Naphthyzine"
- "Sanorin"
- "Galazoline"
IMPORTANT: In the treatment of colds without temperature, Paracetamol is not used.
How to treat a cold with fever?
Increased temperature is a normal reaction of the body to the action of the virus. Thus, the immune system fights against it.
However, the temperature above 38 degrees should be knocked down.
Over 38 degrees must be knocked down. Otherwise, the heat can affect not only the virus, but also internal organs and processes in the body.
The temperature can be knocked down by folk remedies, plentiful drink and such preparations as:
- "Aspirin"
- "Panadol"
- "Paracetamol"
The symptomatic drugs mentioned above are helpful in removing the temperature.
Than to treat a cough at home conditions?
One of the symptoms of a cold is a cough. It can be dry and wet. With a wet cough, you need to speed up the withdrawal of phlegm from the body. For this purpose, expectorants are prescribed.
RECIPE : This drug such as "Mukaltin" is good in this task. The composition of this remedy includes an extract of the drug althea."Mukaltin" has an expectorant and diluting effect. It is taken one tablet 3-4 times a day.
RECIPE : Rosehip broth will also help in the fight against coughing.
RECIPE : Warm milk with honey has long been a well-deserved popularity when solving the described problem.
RECIPE : If cough is manifested by attacks, then it can be prescribed regular gargling with a warm solution of table salt for its treatment. For this, in a glass of warm water, add half a teaspoon of salt and rinse the throat 3-4 times a day.
Dry cough treated with inhalations based on eucalyptus oil.
Than to treat a rhinitis in house conditions?
Colds are often accompanied by a runny nose. A severe runny nose can lead to nasal congestion. It is necessary to use the mouth for breathing. This leads to dryness in the throat and coughing attacks. Well "opens" the nose wiping the infusions of the motherwort.
Important: With the first manifestations of the common cold, you should immediately begin flushing your nose. This will help not only to facilitate breathing, but also to wash the pathogenic microflora.
For this purpose, use a solution of sea or table salt, various herbal infusions, potassium permanganate, furacilin and the like. Preparations for washing the nose can be purchased at the pharmacy. For example, such as:
- "Aqua Maris"
- "Dolphin"
- "Akvalor"
In cases of severe runny nose, preparations for instillation into the nose are necessary. It is best to use products that contain essential oils. Good at helping, in this regard, "Pinosol".
You can also use with from folk medicine : onion juice, Kalanchoe, etc.
IMPORTANT: Do not treat a cold with the help of such products as "Naphthyzine", "Nazivin", "Ximelin" and "Xylen."They can narrow vessels in addition to the main purpose. That negatively affects the treatment of colds. It is better to leave such strong remedies for an extreme case.
Than to treat a cold on the lips?
Cold on the lips or herpes is a viral disease. He can not be cured of it. And if a person is overcooled, gets wet or stands on a draft, immunity does not always "manage" to cope with the manifestation of herpes. As a rule, a cold on the lips is accompanied by burning, itching and the formation of ugly red vesicles.
RECIPE : You can remove symptoms of herpes with folk remedies. For example, grease the affected areas with toothpaste.
RECIPE : Also an excellent remedy for colds on the lips is a grated apple and several cloves of garlic. Ingredients are mixed with each other until the paste is applied and rubbed into the place where the itching is felt.
RECIPE : Aloe or Kalanchoe can be applied to the affected area.
Than to treat a cold under the nose, in the nose?
Herpes virus can appear not only on the lips, but also in the nose. For his treatment, again, you need to listen to folk healers. Why "poison" the body with synthetic( chemical) drugs, if you can use natural means.
RECIPE : For the treatment of colds in the nose well suited celandine juice. Also this problem can be eliminated with the help of sea buckthorn oil. These means need to smear the affected area and rub it into the skin.
Than to treat an ear at cold?
Tinnitus can also signal a cold. Experts associate such pain with the inflammatory process( otitis) and the consequences of untreated tonsillitis or sinusitis.
Very often, pain in the ears is a consequence of a cold "spent on the legs."
RECIPE : If you develop such a disease, you should immediately contact LOR.At home, pain in the ear can be relieved with the help of dry heat. To do this, take a bag of cloth, put salt in it, heat it and put it to your ear.
You can also use such drops as:
- "Otypaks"
- "Garazon"
- "Sofraks"
Folk remedies for cold
In folk medicine, a lot of funds are used to treat colds.
RECIPE : At the first detection of the symptoms of this disease, it is necessary to finely chop onion, horseradish and garlic. Put this mixture in a jar and periodically inhale its vapors. These vegetables are able not only to facilitate breathing in the rhinitis, but also to remove the remaining cold symptoms.
RECIPE : It is possible to relieve sore throat, which often accompanies catarrhal diseases, with the help of decoction. To do this, powdered cumin is added to warm water and boiled until boiling. Then the fire is reduced and waiting 15 minutes. After which the broth should be cooled, add a teaspoon of cognac to it and take it every 30 minutes. In three hours the throat will pass.
RECIPE : Medicinal plants such as thyme, St. John's wort, chamomile, mint, eucalyptus, sage, calendula and many others contain essential oils and phenolic compounds that cope well with viruses and bacteria causing colds. Each of these plants or all together are insisted on alcohol and are consumed one teaspoon every three hours.
RECIPE : An excellent remedy that can be recommended for the first symptoms of a cold - tea with red wine. In a 300-gram mug is poured hot tea( 100 g), red wine( 100 g) and raspberry jam( 100 g).This means you need to drink hot, then go to bed.
Tips and Feedback for the Common Cold
Tip # 1. With a cold, you need to limit the consumption of the body "extra" energy. Do not engage in heavy physical labor, but it is better to use bed rest.
Tip # 2. Drink more fluids.
Tip # 3. Ventilate rooms frequently.
Reviews.
Olga. I have long been treated only "Teraflu."The main thing is to recognize the disease in time and start treatment. Three or four sachets and a day of cold as unprecedented.
Masha. XXI century in the yard. Colds and other such diseases should be treated with immunomodulators."Derinat" is an excellent tool for both adults and children. Thanks to him I forgot about the common cold.