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Lacunar tonsillitis is one of the fastest in activity. Usually puts a sick person in bed on the first day of illness. But this period depends on the strength of the immunity and the variety of the virus itself. The reason for such an angina is more often infectious. You can get sick when you are in contact with a sick person or when using shared utensils, individual items.
Angina is a cunning phenomenon, a person may not even notice that his legs have frozen and or he drank something particularly cold. Often the disease "guards" fans of soft drinks in cold weather. At this time, the body seems to be knocked down and does not give a signal that the person is drinking too cold. It seems that the drink is ordinary, at room temperature.
Another favorite thing of angina is cold drinks in the heat. The person's temperature rises, the person can not adequately assess the coldness of the drink. Simply because in the heat the body itself needs a cold. And the higher the body temperature in the heat, the greater the chance for a sore throat the next morning.
Sometimes angina is not an independent disease, but a secondary one. It can accompany otitis, colds, bronchitis. In some cases, the cause in the autoimmune process, the body "does not recognize" its cells and its bacteria, which are always present on the tonsils. This is a difficult process, because it is associated with an internal failure.
First signs of
The first and one of the main signs of angina is a sharp rise in temperature
Always the first sign is soreness when swallowed the next morning. First it can be a light pain, then it grows. Lacunar angina is characterized by a purulent form and a sharp rise in temperature. Temperature values are usually high only on the first day, on subsequent days it may drop to less critical marks.
Immediately there is a whole complex of signs and symptoms of sore throat:
- weakness;
- drowsiness;
- signs of intoxication;
- enlarged lymph nodes under the lower jaw;
- pain grows, passing both in the nose and in the ear;
- may cause vomiting or nausea. But what to do when in the morning a cough and nausea, this article will help to understand.
You can see the condition of the tonsils on your own. The larynx is inflamed, the tonsils are covered with a dense, white coating. Sometimes you can see not the plaque itself, but the presence of purulent heads on each of the tonsils.
Rarely the raid becomes extensive and blurs the boundaries between the tonsils, the person sees only the raid. In a few days, it begins to disappear if a person begins treatment.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis "lacunar angina" doctor will deliver fairly quickly, only carefully examined the pharynx and the condition of the tonsils, glands
Diagnosis is based on human complaints and visual examination of the larynx. Using a special spoon, the doctor presses the tongue against the tongue. This allows you to carefully examine the pharynx and the condition of the tonsils, tonsils. Usually, the nose is additionally examined for adenoids. Diagnostics procedure is not difficult even for beginners because of the obviousness of the symptoms.
From this article you can understand how the child's angina looks.
Strongly sore throat painfully swallow what to do about it, help to understand the content of the article.
What to do when the throat and ear on the left side ache is indicated here: http: //prolor.ru/g/ simptomy-g / bolit-uxo-gorlo-s-odnoj-storony.html
Lacunar angina is similar to diphtheria. If a doctor suspects, he will take a smear-analysis to accurately establish the pathogen.
Treatment of
How to ease the condition of
First of all, you should try to give the throat complete peace. Try to talk less, strain the larynx and ligaments. Important: with any angina, bed rest is required .Like a cold and flu, the disease requires you to lie down and sleep more. In addition, it is required to perform an algorithm of all conditions to facilitate the state:
- provide wet cleaning and clean air;
- does not involve the patient when the temperature drops;
- as much as possible to water the patient with warm compotes and tea;
- highlight individual dishes;
- observe a gentle diet.
Food should not be hot and cold, only at room temperature. Do not try to soar the throat from the inside. Food should be extremely soft, gentle in the manner of pates, so as not to injure the mucous throat. It's better if it's soft soups or soups.
Medications
For lacunar angina, a broad-spectrum antibiotic
is usually prescribed. Treatment and the scheme depends on the cause of the inflammation. According to the rules, the doctor must take the analysis and only then prescribe the treatment. But in practice the circuits are already made up in the form of algorithms, the preparations in them are chosen so that they have a wide spectrum of action. Therefore, in the treatment of antibiotic lacunar sore throat, Amoxiclav, a second-generation penicillin group preparation, is prescribed.
Only under condition of intolerance can prescribe other drugs:
- Macrolides : more often it is Midicamycin;
- Cephalosporins : Tsiftoksim, Cefalexin.
Mistakes must be prescribed with Miramistin several times a day. If it is not available, it can be replaced with a soda with iodine to rinse the throat. It's good if the patient alternates these two rinses. Local treatment involves the use of such aerosols as Bioparox. To enhance and eliminate the over-drying of the larynx, resorb special plates such as Stop-angin.
In the treatment plan, immunostimulants, vitamins C and B are uniquely included.
Do not forget to ask the doctor about what to take with the antibiotic. Antibiotics treat infections well, but they also destroy the intestinal microflora with brilliance. Therefore, you need to take some protective drugs. As a variant of Lineks, Nystatin, otherwise it will take years to restore the intestines.
Folk remedies
Milk with honey significantly alleviate the condition of the patient with lacunar angina
Any sore throat likes folk decoctions and infusions. And the lacunar form is no exception. This is one of the few diseases that can not be treated quickly without folk remedies. There also exist their own treatment algorithms.
The best folk remedy for sore throat is chamomile in any form. You can rinse your throat with a decoction, you can drink infusion. The infusion is prepared simply: the grass is brewed and allowed to stand until it cools. Pleasant to the taste, it is easily tolerated by the sick.
Grandmothers have treated us since childhood with universal means that do not lose their strength over the years:
- raspberries and currants with tea;
- warm milk with honey for the night, But how honey and cough oil can help milk is indicated in this article.
- socks with dry mustard for the night;
- rub your throat with an asterisk( if there is no temperature).
It is useful to make special compresses from alcohol or vodka. At night: soak the gauze in vodka, apply together with a piece of polyethylene for the greenhouse effect. Then attach a large piece of cotton wool and roll your throat until morning. In the morning remove and roll up just a scarf so that the heated throat does not freeze from the air.
Complications of
Inflammation of the ears is one of the unpleasant complications of lacunar angina
Tightening of the treatment will lead to the development of secondary diseases and severe processes:
- swelling of the entire larynx;
- ligament injury;
- laryngitis;
- inflammation of the ears;
- kidney damage;
- sepsis.
Video
More about the main principles of treatment of sore throat:
It is undesirable to treat sore throat yourself if there is no specialized knowledge. But with a good option, a person has a couple of days for self-medication and attempts to cope on their own. But if the sharpness does not subside or the temperature keeps, it is necessary to call your doctor. We must not forget that the disease only seems simple and familiar. In fact, the death rate from angina and its complications is alarmingly high.