Do I need to breast-feed my baby? Benefits of breastfeeding for the baby and mother

Not being too lazy to adjust breastfeeding, a woman will be able to provide her child with all the necessary nutrients, and keeping natural feeding until two years old - to help children's immunity form and strengthen.

Not always breastfeeding a child brings pleasure and relief to the mother. Not all women experience joyful feelings when feeding a baby with a breast - cracks on the nipples, painful sensations, mastitis, lactostasis or lack of milk can bring anyone to despair.

Often young inexperienced mothers, having experienced the first difficulties of breastfeeding, face a choice: continue to feed their baby with their milk, regardless of anything, or transfer the baby to artificial nutrition. In order not to regret the decision, it is necessary to understand how important it is for the child and his mother to breastfeed.

Benefits of breastfeeding for a child

Children of the first year of life who are breastfed grow and develop faster than their peers, because they receive from mother's milk all the necessary substances for the body.

Perhaps, this is the most important argument in favor of breastfeeding. However, in addition, breastfeeding provides the child:

• fast and easy absorption of milk - the main food
• formation of immunity and protection against infectious diseases
• maximum protection against skin diseases, allergic rashes
• rapid recovery after the transferred diseases
• calm and a sense of security in the maternalbreast
• satisfaction of the sucking reflex without the use of a dummy
• strong health in the elderly, after the abolition of breastarmlivaniya

Breast milk is easily digested by the body of the child

benefits of breastfeeding for mother

misconception that breastfeeding spoils the figure of a woman and takes away power. In fact, breastfeeding is beneficial for both the baby and the mother. Breastfeeding women:

• recover faster after delivery
• reduce risk of developing breast, uterus and ovarian cancer
• protected from new pregnancy by natural method
• save about $ 1000 per year on baby food
• keeps fit by dieting in the first months of feedingchest
• do not know what sleepless nights - babies quickly fall asleep at the chest
• do not have trouble with the preparation of the mixture, the sterilization of bottles
• are associated with the baby on a thin emotionalbut-sensual level

Breastfeeding strengthens the emotional bond mother and baby

Disadvantages breastfeeding

matter how many advantages have not been breast-feeding, the flip side is also making its presence felt. Errors in the organization of feeding a child can turn it into an unpleasant, and sometimes even painful for the mother and dangerous for the baby process.

Breastfeeding mother, who does not take special vitamins, can easily lose most of her hair in the first few months after birth - they will start pouring and cutting.

One of the drawbacks of breastfeeding is the loss and deterioration of the mother's hair

Teeth and nails also fall under the blow - they become unnaturally brittle and fragile. Stop these processes can be started by taking a vitamin-mineral complex for nursing.

If the nursing mother does not charge, her breast is likely to change shape not for the better. Loss of elasticity, a decrease or unnatural increase in size, stretching, wounds of the nipples from the sharp teeth of the baby, loss of sensitivity - all these troubles can also lie in the tender female breast while feeding the baby.

Unexpected moments for the nursing mother may also be:

• "leaking" weak nipples - the breast may not hold all the milk and start spontaneously in large quantities at the wrong time
• 24 hour affection for the feeding regime - if the child is not accustomed to the bottle, Mom will have to stay constantly nearby so as not to leave the child hungry for a long time
• refusal of the infant to sleep without the mother's breast
• the need to follow a strict diet in order to avoid the appearance of a child's countto, problems with a chair and allergic reactions
• drowsiness, due to the action produced by the body during feeding endorphins

constant drowsiness - lack of breastfeeding

IMPORTANT: All of the breastfeeding woman to be able to avoid trouble, prepare for the mentally and physically.

Breastfeeding can become unsafe for a child if:

• mum does not follow a diet, consumes spicy, fried, smoked and fatty foods
• mum drinks and smokes, smokes
• the baby has lactose intolerance
• the mother can fall fast asleep while feedingand inadvertently pinch the baby, blocking the air supply

Natural feeding of children of the first year of life: rules and periods

It is not so simple to adjust natural breastfeeding. In the first few days after the birth of milk, the mother may not be at all. This is absolutely normal, but many women do not unknowingly put the baby to their chest, thereby making a serious mistake already at this initial stage.

IMPORTANT: The baby should be first applied to the breast in the delivery room, immediately after birth. It is very important for the kid to get colostrum, which necessarily comes before milk.

The main rule of breastfeeding: the child is applied to the breast immediately after childbirth

. The baby is then given the breast as often as possible. As practice shows, women who do not adhere to the feeding schedule and give the baby a breast on demand, manage to save milk and improve breastfeeding more often than mothers who feed their babies "by the hour".

Young mother should not be submitted to the counsels of elder relatives "to give the child a mixture to eat" and pay attention to their significant sighs about the length of the child's stay near the breast.

IMPORTANT: The first 2 - 4 months, many children instinctively ask for hands, under the chest. In this case, the child can suck in order to saturate, only 10 - 20 minutes, and the rest of the time just to sleep, without letting the nipple out of his mouth. Do not deprive the baby of this pleasure. A very short time will pass and he himself will establish the most acceptable schedule for food and rest.

It is noteworthy that those mothers who feed the baby on demand, the problem of expressing itself disappears by itself. The breast does not overflow with "extra" milk.

On-demand feeding is a prerequisite for breastfeeding

In the former Soviet Union, young mothers were taught to adhere to the feeding schedule, withstanding three-hour intervals. This is absolutely wrong. After all, while the child is very small, the need for mother's milk can occur every 1 to 1.5 hours. Thus, following the schedules and following the rules, the mother simply deprives the child of the necessary food.

IMPORTANT: Do not be afraid that the child will change or not eat. Nature wisely puts everything in its place, and the mother's business is simply to give the baby a breast at every desire.

After the lure of the baby will be lured, his need for breast milk will diminish. Gradually, mother will be able to replace breastfeeding, offering the child previously introduced products.

In the first months after birth, a child can "hang" on his chest for 20 hours a day

How long to breastfeed?

It is impossible to determine the optimal age of a child for weaning from breastfeeding. Some children themselves abruptly give up their breast as soon as they try to feed them, others leave their mother's breast gradually, applying only at night or in stressful situations, and still others are not ready to say goodbye to their favorite treat even at the age of three.

Mistakenly obsolete opinion that breastfeeding a child over 1 year of age is inappropriate. Earlier it was believed that the "late" milk no longer contains useful substances necessary for the growth and development of the baby.

IMPORTANT: Recent studies have shown that over time, the percentage of fat and vitamins and trace elements increases in breast milk. Continuing to receive breast milk after a year, children almost completely satisfy the body's need for protein, calcium, vitamins A, B12, C.

To date, WHO recommends breastfeeding the baby for at least 2 years .Ideally, if the baby voluntarily leaves the chest, deliberately refusing to receive food in the way that is customary for him.

How long to breastfeed a child - it's up to the mother

Do not look around for the right solution. Each mother is able to intuitively feel whether her child is ready to be excommunicated. To do this, it is enough just to listen to yourself and your child.

Video: Breastfeeding. How long?- Dr. Komarovsky's school