Sinusitis is a serious pathological process that is of infectious origin. Therapeutic measures to eliminate it deserve special attention and very often the doctor prescribes antibacterial drugs. Especially such treatment is necessary in case of neglected cases, when it is necessary to carry out complex and sometimes surgical therapy.
Ceftriaxone is a strong antibiotic, so it is not often prescribed for sinusitis. This drug is a new generation, it effectively eliminates the disease, but has a number of contraindications and side effects.
Contents
- 1 Action of the preparation
- 2 Forms and application of
- 3 Comparison with the preparation Cefotaxime
- 4 Does
- 5 Help
Action of the drug
Ceftriaxone is an antibiotic of a series of cephalosporins. It has a wide range of influences. The product is obtained in the form of a powder having a yellow color. It is unpacked on glass ampoules with a mass of 0.25, 0.5 and 1 g. Serves to obtain a solution used as injections. The drug should be administered intramuscularly or intravenously.
The medicament contains an active ingredient, the name of which is ceftriaxone. Its task is to stop gram-positive, gram-negative, aerobic and anaerobic pathogens. Has a positive effect in the fight against various pathogens of sinusitis.
If you compare ceftriaxone with other antibacterial drugs, it is a potent medicine that must be taken in severe and very neglected cases.
Once the drug has been administered, it is rapidly absorbed into the lymph, affects all the orans and tissues of the body, including the liquid medium. The activity of the medicament is 100%. In the treatment of sinusitis, the active components of the antibiotic penetrate the respiratory tract, causing destruction of the protective envelopes of microorganisms, preventing them from growing and multiplying.
Because of rapid and complete absorption into the blood, a positive effect can be noticed after the first injected injection.
Leaves the drug from the body for about 2 days with bile and urine. For antibiotics, the cumulative property is not characteristic, so treatment should be performed strictly adhering to the dosage prescribed by the doctor.
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Form release and application
Produce the preparation in the form of a powder to produce a solution. Then this solution is used for injections, which can be administered intravenously or intramuscularly.
When the drug is administered to adults and children over 12 years of age, the dosage is 1-2 g once a day. Limit dosage should not be more than 4 g. For newborns, the dosage will be up to 20-50 mg per 1 kg of the baby's weight. Use this number of times a day. For infants and patients who are not yet 12 years old, the drug is administered in 20-80 ml per 1 kg of body weight. If the child has a body weight of 50 kg, then use the dosage intended for an adult. The length of the course depends on the degree and nature of the pathological process.
In video ceftriaxone with genyantritis:
Comparison with Cefotaxime
If the tests show the presence of complications in sinusitis, then in addition to tablets prescribe antibiotics in the form of injections. They are administered intramuscularly. The most effective are Ceftriaxone and Cefotaxime. They excel other drugs of this group for the effect on the pathogens and streptococci.
And although the drugs under consideration are very descendant for the action being performed, there are certain differences between them. For example, Ceftriaxone has a detrimental effect on the absorption of vitamin K. Also, its continued administration leads to stagnation of the bile gall bladder.
But for Cefotaxim, these side effects are not typical. Of course, with its rapid introduction, arrhythmia can develop. And although the action of antibiotics is similar, their composition is different. This indicates that you can not replace medicines without the knowledge of a doctor.
Ceftriaxone is highly active against pneumococci and haemophilus influenzae. The drug in question is used very often, and this is due to the fact that it is characterized by a long half-life.
You can enter it once a day, and the dosage should not exceed 2 grams. But Cefotoxime does not affect bacteria so much. It is administered in an amount of 3-6 g per day.
Does
help? This drug is very powerful. Assign it only in the most emergency situations, when there is a risk of complications. A positive effect can be felt after the first injection of the drug. And with the full course of the course comes the long-awaited recovery.
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Reviews
- Catherine, 34: "I have a chronic form of sinusitis, so I regularly visit the ENT several times a year, so that he appoints me an effective therapy regimen. The last time the disease was very difficult. I had terrible pain in my head, which was given in my ears, the temperature rose, and it was impossible to breathe with my nose. Vasoconstrictors had an effect of only 2-3 hours. With this symptomatology, the doctor decided to prescribe me Ceftriaxone. The duration of its administration was 5 days. After this, there was a long-awaited relief, and all the symptoms of sinusitis were eliminated. "
- Veronica, 36 years old: "This drug has helped me a lot in the treatment of sinusitis. He was at an early stage of development, but I decided not to delay with treatment so as not to earn a chronic form. At the hospital, the doctor appointed me Ceftriaxone. I went to the hospital every morning for injections. I was given 6 injections, that is, I went once a day. After the first application, I managed to feel that my condition improved: body temperature, fatigue and malaise decreased, my nose breathed better. And after a full course of therapy, she could refuse vasoconstrictive drops and pain medication. "
- Andrei, 44: "I do not like to go to hospitals very much, so when the genyantritis began to stop me from fully functioning, I had to see a doctor. He prescribed me a therapy regimen, which included Ceftriaxone. This drug was administered to me intramuscularly once a day for a week. This time was enough to reduce the symptoms of sinusitis and alleviate the general condition of the body. My headache disappeared, my nose breathed better, the temperature dropped and the general condition eased. "
Ceftriaxone is a very effective antibacterial drug that can be used in the treatment of sinusitis, both children and adults. And although it is a very potent medicament, it has a number of side effects. They arise mainly because of an incorrect dosage, so it is forbidden to change it independently without the doctor's decision.