What if I get swelling in pregnancy? Swelling of late pregnancy

Swelling occurs in most pregnant women, but is this the norm? In the article - more details about the problem and ways to solve it.

• With swelling of varying degrees during pregnancy, almost every woman faces. Some accumulation of water in her body is considered physiological and is not a reason for the experience of
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• . But there are cases when the feet and shins of future mothers swell so much that it is impossible to wear shoes, and soon the swelling spreads on the belly, hands and face
• This is already a signpathology. In order not to worry for yourself and your baby, in time to identify and solve the problem, a woman needs to know why edema appears, how to prevent them and quickly remove

Swelling of feet and feet during pregnancy, what should I do?

Swelling of the legs suggests that the body accumulates and retains excessive amounts of fluid. According to medical data, 80% of expectant mothers face this problem.

Foot swelling occurs in 80% of pregnant women.

There are 4 stages of excessive body fluid accumulation

1. - swelling of the legs
2. - swelling of the hands of
3. - swelling of the abdomen and face
4. - total dropsy

IMPORTANT: It is very easy to determine that the limbs are swollen. It is enough to lightly press your finger on the enlarged space. If there is a groove on the skin that will be "slowed" slowly, then there is edema

Swelling of the legs in a pregnant woman, strange as it may sound, may be a variant of the norm. For a new life to form to provide it with all the necessary substances, the mother's body needs more fluids - water, as a structural element of cells, as well as blood and lymph.

By the end of pregnancy, the volume of fluid in a woman increases by 5-8 liters. The human body is intelligent, it all needs it so that:

• the blood of a woman becomes less viscous and more "fluid" to better provide the baby with oxygen and nutrients
• to recover faster after blood loss during childbirth

Dent after pressing with finger is a signedema.

Foot swelling, as a rule, appears after the 20th week of pregnancy, if it does not indicate a pathology, does not have a strong expression and does not increase intensively, closer to the second half of the day.

The feet and shins "swim", the shoes begin to crush. To remove the discomfort caused by it, a woman suffices:

• revise its menu on the ratio of water and salt
• less to walk
• periodically rest with raised legs
• drink soft diuretic herbal drink

IMPORTANT: According to observationsphysicians not associated with pathology edema are most often observed in women of low height with an overweight body

There are also cases when the legs of pregnant women begin to swell rapidly. Increase in the volume of the first feet, then the ankles and lower legs, then the swelling spreads to the abdomen, hands and face.

Similar says about pathology. It can be associated with both pregnancy itself and with some non-related disease.

1. Swelling in 2-3 trimesters can occur due to impaired blood circulation due to compression by growing uterus and fetal blood vessels located in the small pelvis
2. Legs swell due to the growing uterus and fetus squeezing the ureters, the process of urine discharge is disrupted
3. Uwomen may have kidney problems, related or not related to an "interesting position."Before she became pregnant, she could not have a symptom in the form of edema, but in connection with hormonal changes in the body, an increase in the volume of the fluid and an increased burden on the kidneys, it manifested itself. This pathology is easy to identify by the results of blood and urine tests.
4. The cause of edema of the legs in a woman in anticipation of the baby can also be diseases of the cardiovascular system. In this case, in addition to an increase in the volume of the legs, it can be troubled by heart pain and shortness of breath.
5. A very dangerous cause of accumulation in the body of a pregnant fluid is gestosis, in which the vessels spasmodic, clotting and fluidity of blood is disturbed, its circulation through the body is disrupted,organs. Gestosis has a so-called symptomatic triad - swelling, proteinuria, hypertension

IMPORTANT: excessive accumulation of fluid in the body of a pregnant woman is indicated by excessive weight gain, more than 300 g per week.

Inspect pregnant for edema at every reception in the LCD.

A pregnant woman should not ignore the problem of swelling of the legs. At every reception in the women's consultation the doctor should not only weigh the future mother to determine how much she added, but also to inspect her limbs.

If this was not done, but the woman herself noticed swelling, for example, by evening, she should definitely tell the doctor about it. To determine what to do with the swelling of the legs, it is necessary to find out the reason why they were formed.

VIDEO: Foot swelling in pregnant women

Swelling of the face and nose during pregnancy, causes

They say that while the baby is waiting, the woman becomes the most beautiful. Those future mothers, who during this period encountered edema of the face and nose, will only laugh at this statement.

Facial swelling in expectant mothers can be caused by hormonal changes.

The face of the pregnant woman can become swollen, rounded, puffy due to:

• violation of water and salt balance
• hormonal changes
• disorders of lymph and blood flow
• of

gestosis IMPORTANT: The subcutaneous fat layer on the face is loose enough that the swelling on it is usually pronounced

When pregnancy swells and mucous nasal, which gives the woman a lot of discomfort. She can develop a "runny nose" of pregnant women. The cause of this phenomenon are hormonal changes. This condition is treated symptomatically.

Swelling of the hands during pregnancy, what should I do?

• Hand swelling is the second stage of general puffiness. Fluid accumulations are noted on the fingers and wrists of the
• . A woman can notice them only at the moment when the rings start to press, it becomes difficult or impossible to remove them
• The flesh of the hands becomes less sensitive and obedient, which is why the expectant mother may suffer

Because ofSwelling of the pregnant hands can be difficult to remove the ring.

IMPORTANT: It is noticed that swelling of the hands appears more often in women, to whom they serve as a "working tool" - those who sew, knit, work at a computer, write a lot, etc.

To get rid of edema in the hands, in addition to common medicinal and folk remedies, women are recommended to do special exercises for the fingers and wrists.

VIDEO: Pain in the hands during pregnancy

Swelling in pregnancy in later terms

Swelling in pregnancy is usually manifested precisely in later periods, when:

• size and weight of the fetus and uterus are already significant
• in the woman's body accumulated a large amount of fluid
• chronic diseases of the cardiovascular and urinary systems

Severe leg swelling in late pregnancy can be a sign of gestosis.

IMPORTANT: It is from the 6th month of pregnancy that gestosis may manifest, which is a dangerous condition for both the expectant mother and her baby.

Treatment for edema during pregnancy with medications and medications

Whenever there is swelling, from the very beginning of pregnancy or late,it is necessary to find out its cause and, if necessary, to be treated.

In addition to external examination, diagnostic tests help to confirm swelling to the doctor:

1. Control of urination. If the future mother is healthy, the volume of excreted urine should be 75% of the fluid consumed. If diuresis is less, one can assume a fluid retention in the body.
2. Measurements of ankle volume. Swelling becomes more pronounced towards evening. If the volume of the ankle in the evening at 1 cm or more more than in the morning, this indicates the swelling of the feet
3. Blister tube. Under the skin on the shoulder, a woman is injected with saline. If there is no excess fluid in the tissues, the solution should dissolve within 60 -90 minutes.

Further, by means of tests and examinations the doctor determines the cause of swelling. Medical treatment, first of all, will be directed at its elimination.

Kanefron is a drug that removes excess fluid from the body of a pregnant woman.

Symptomatically, the same edema is treated with drugs from various groups:

1. Diuretics. They are used extremely rarely, because together with urine, they purge useful substances from the body, promote a significant decrease in blood pressure, increase cholesterol and sugar in the blood, negatively affect the heart and kidneys, in a word, can lead to a condition dangerous for the future mother and her baby. If such drugs are prescribed, then this is Furosemide, Lazex or Hypothiazide. When gestosis, diuretics are contraindicated completely
2. Light drugs with a diuretic effect, including plant. They are called to remove excess liquid from the body of a woman. This is Kanefron and Phytolysin
3. Spasmolytic. They are appointed to optimize blood circulation. This is No-shpa, Magne In 6
4. Vascular medications. They make the walls of the vessels strong and elastic. This is Hofitol and Curantil

Hofitol is a preparation for strengthening the vessels in edema.

How to get rid of edema folk remedies? Cowberry and Cranberry from Edema in Pregnancy: Prescriptions and Application of

If a woman does not have allergies, with the permission of a doctor, she can start taking from folk remedies folk remedies - herbal teas, decoctions or infusions. Decongestants property is possessed and during pregnancy are not prohibited:

• green tea
• apricots
• cranberries cranberry pumpkin
• centaury
• bear ears
• horsetail
• bearberry

RECIPE: decoction of dried apricots from edema in pregnant

decoction of dried apricots from swelling in pregnant women.

It is necessary: ​​8-10 dried apricots, 0.5 liters of boiling water.
Dried apricots pour boiling water and leave overnight. In the morning, the resulting broth is distributed into three meals and drunk half an hour before meals.

RECIPE: Cowberry leaf decongestant

Cowberry leaf is decongestant.

Phytomedication can be bought ready in the pharmacy. It is brewed and drunk according to the instructions or recommendations of a doctor. Usually, this is 1 filter bag or 1 teaspoon of grass for 200 ml of boiling water. Take half a cup of tea from a cowberry leaf before meals.

RECIPE: Cranberry for pregnant women from edema

Cranberry for pregnant women from swelling.

It is necessary: ​​berries of cranberries - 1 glass, water - 1 l, sugar and honey to taste
Berries are poured with water, brought to a boil and boiled for 1 minute. Infuse the drink for 1 hour. Already cooled, it is sweetened or honeyed.

IMPORTANT: Cranberry and cowberry juice

will also help with easy swelling. How to avoid swelling during pregnancy? Prevention of edema

To prevent problems with swelling during pregnancy, a woman needs:

1. Control your own health. Full medical examination, it is desirable to pass even before pregnancy, in extreme cases, at its early stages. Then it will be time to identify health problems, which can result in swelling occur and take appropriate measures
2. Eat right. The amount of salt consumed must be reduced. Fatty and fried foods, canned foods, smoked foods, pickles also promote fluid retention in the tissues. Therefore, all these harmful things are better not to eat.
3. Drink water. Then its movement in the tissues will be optimal
4. Move. Even small physical exertion is the prevention of edema
5. Strengthen the walls of the vessels. As a preventive measure the expectant mother may appoint a vitamin E

That there was no swelling.you need to drink water.

Also, doctors recommend:

• spend more time in the air
• alternate exercise and rest
• refuse to perform monotonous operations and kicking
• sleep and rest with your feet on a small hill
• exclude

coffee What if the swollen during pregnancy: tips and reviews

If a woman has swelling during pregnancy, it is important for her to follow all the recommendations. After all, if there is edema outside, they are inside. And this means that the circulation of organs, including the uterus, suffers.
Judging by the feedback, to eliminate edema measures recommended by a doctor, are effective.

VIDEO: Swelling during pregnancy. What to do with puffiness during pregnancy