How to treat pancreatitis with pills

Pancreatitis or inflammation of the pancreas is a fairly common disease that affects both adults and children. To understand which tablets are best used for its treatment, it is necessary to determine the causes, nature and severity of the disease.

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Spazmolitiki
Drotaverine( No-Spa, Spazmonet)
Papaverine
Analgesics
Analgin( Baralgin M)
Paracetamol( Panadol, Efferalgan)
Combination preparations
Spazmalgon( Took, Bralangin, Geomag, maksigan, Spazmoblok, spazgan)
Cholinolytic preparations
Atropine
Pirenzepine( Gastrotsepin)
Platifillin
Antacid agents
Gastal
H2 blockers( or H2-histamine receptor blockers)
Ranitidine( Zoran)
FamotidineAstrocydin, Kwamatel, Ulfamid)
Enzymes( enzymes)
Pancreatin( Mezim, Penzital)
Creon( Mikrazim, Panzinorm, Hermital)
Festal( Enzyme Forte)
Antibiotics
Abactal( Pelox, Pefloxacin, Unicpeff)
Azithromycin( Sumamed, Hemomycin)
Amoxiclav( Augmentin, Flemoclav Solutab)
Choleretic preparations
Allochol
Hofitol

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Spasmolytics

Reduce the tone of smooth muscles and blood vessels.

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Drotaverin( No-Shpa, Spasmonet)

The active ingredient is drotaverine.

Form release - a tablet of 40 milligrams.

Adults - 1-2 tablets 3 times a day, children 3-6 years - 1-3 tablets per day.

Contraindications: severe hepatic impairment, pregnancy, breast-feeding.

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Papaverin

The active ingredient is papaverine.

Produced in tablets of 10 and 40 milligrams, rectal suppositories( candles), ampoules for injections.

Tablets take inside 40-60 milligrams 3-5 times a day. Children 1-12 years - 5-20 milligrams 2-4 times a day.

Contraindications: severe hepatic impairment, low blood pressure, glaucoma, lactation, age of up to 6 months, advanced age. Take with caution during pregnancy.

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Painkillers

They relieve pain syndrome.

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Analgin( Baralgin M)

Active substance - metamizole sodium( analgin).

Form release: a tablet of 500 milligrams, rectal suppositories, ampoules for injection.

Adults inside are 250-500 milligrams 2-3 times a day, children 2-14 years old - 50-300 milligrams 2-3 times a day.

Contraindications: marked violations of the liver or kidneys, blood diseases, asthma, pregnancy, individual intolerance.

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Paracetamol( Panadol, Efferalgan)

The active ingredient is paracetamol.

Produced in tablets, syrups, suspensions, rectal suppositories.

Adults take inside 500 milligrams to 4 times a day. Single doses for children are calculated according to age and weight and are 30-500 milligrams.

Contraindications: use with caution in case of violations of the liver or kidney function, in old age, during pregnancy, lactation.

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Combined preparations

They show analgesic and spasmolytic activity.

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Spazmalgon( Braal, Bralangin, Geomag, Maxigan, Spasmoblock, Spazgan)

Active substances - metamizole sodium, pitofenone, fenpiverinia bromide.

Form release - tablets and ampoules for injection.

Adults take 1-2 tablets 2-3 times a day, children - 0.5-1 tablet 2-4 times a day.

Contraindications: hepatic or renal failure, pregnancy, lactation, age under 5 years, hypersensitivity. With caution - with bronchial asthma, allergic reactions.

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Holinolitic preparations

The spasms of the internal organs are also removed.

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Atropine

Active ingredient is atropine.

Produced in solutions for injection, powder and solution for oral administration, tablets.

Take 0.25-1 milligram of active ingredient( 0.5-2 tablets) up to 3 times a day.

Contraindications: age under 7 years, pregnancy, lactation, individual intolerance. Use with caution in the following disorders: diseases of the cardiovascular system and urinary tract, intestinal obstruction, ulcerative colitis, hepatic or renal failure, lung disease, glaucoma, fever, brain damage.

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Pirenzepine( Gastrotsepin)

The active ingredient is pirenzepine.

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Form release - tablets of 25 and 50 milligrams, ampoules for injection.

Take 50 milligrams 2-3 times a day for 30 minutes before meals.

Contraindications: hypersensitivity, pregnancy. Use with caution in glaucoma, prostate adenoma, urination disorders.

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Platifillin

The active ingredient is platyphylline.

Produced in tablets, rectal suppositories and injectable solutions.

Inside take 5 milligrams( 1 tablet) 2-3 times a day.

Contraindications are the same as those of Atropine.

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Antacid agents

Decrease acidity and have an enveloping effect.

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Gastal

Active ingredients - aluminum hydroxide-magnesium carbonate gel.

Available in tablets for resorption.

Adults and children over 12 years of age weighing more than 50 kilograms take 1-2 tablets 4-6 times a day, but not more than 8 tablets per day. Children under 12 years and adults with a body weight of less than 50 kilograms - half of this dose.

Contraindications: renal dysfunction, lactose intolerance, lactose deficiency or glucose-galactose malabsorption, Alzheimer's disease, hypophosphatemia, age 6 years, pregnancy, lactation, hypersensitivity.

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H2-blockers( or H2-histamine receptor blockers)

Reduce the production of histamine, thereby reducing the production of hydrochloric acid by the stomach.

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Ranitidine( Zoran)

The active ingredient is ranitidine.

Produced in tablets of 150 and 300 milligrams.

Take 150 milligrams 2 times a day( morning and evening) or 300 milligrams per night.

Contraindications: pregnancy, lactation, age under 12 years, hypersensitivity. With caution - with severe liver or kidney disease.

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Famotidine( Gastrosidine, Kwamatel, Ulfamide)

The active ingredient is famotidine.

Form release - a tablet of 20 and 40 milligrams.

Take 20 milligrams 2 times a day or 40 milligrams per night.

Contraindications: pregnancy, lactation, age under 3 years, body weight up to 20 kilograms, hypersensitivity. With caution - with severe liver or kidney disease.

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Enzymes( enzymes)

Used for enzymatic insufficiency, characteristic of chronic pancreatitis.

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Pancreatin( Mezim, Penzital)

Active substance - pancreatin.

Produced in tablets and capsules for oral administration.

Take during or immediately after meals 3-4 times a day. The average dose for adults is 150,000 units of action per day, the maximum dose is 400,000 units of action. For children under the age of 1.5 years, the daily norm is 50,000 units of action, and over 100 years of age are older than 1.5 years.

Contraindications - acute pancreatitis or exacerbation of chronic pancreatitis, individual intolerance. Use with caution in pregnancy and lactation.

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Creon( Micrazim, Panzinorm, Hermitage)

Active substance - pancreatin.

Available in capsules with a lipase activity of 10 or 25 thousand units of action.

Take 3-4 times a day with meals. The average dose for adults is 1-2 capsules 3 times a day, the maximum dose is 15 capsules per day. Children are prescribed 0.5-1 capsule 3-4 times a day.

Contraindications - acute pancreatitis or exacerbation of chronic pancreatitis, hypersensitivity. Use with caution in pregnancy and lactation, at the age of up to 3 years, children with cystic fibrosis up to 15 years of age.

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Festal( Enzyme Forte)

Active ingredients - pancreatin, hemicellulase, bile components.

Form of release - dragees.

Take 1-2 tablets 3 times a day. The dose for children is calculated individually, according to the stage of the disease, age and body weight.

Contraindications: acute pancreatitis or exacerbation of chronic pancreatitis, serious liver function disorders, intestinal obstruction, cholelithiasis. With caution - with pregnancy and lactation.

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Antibiotics

Destroy pathogenic microorganisms. It is recommended to take for 5-7 days.

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Abaktal( Pelox, Pefloxacin, Unikpef)

The active ingredient is pefloxacin mesylate.

Form release - tablets of 200 and 400 milligrams, solution for injection.

Take 400 milligrams 2 times a day.

Contraindications: epilepsy, hemolytic anemia, pregnancy, lactation, children's age, intolerance of the drug components.

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Azithromycin( Sumamed, Hemomycin)

The active substance is azithromycin.

Produced in tablets or capsules of 125, 250 and 500 milligrams, powder for the preparation of suspensions.

Adults should take 250-1000 milligrams 1 time per day, children - 5-10 milligrams per 1 kilogram of body weight once a day.

Contraindications: marked violations of the liver or kidneys, lactation, hypersensitivity. Take with caution during pregnancy.

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Amoxiclav( Augmentin, Flemoklava Solutab)

Active ingredients - amoxicillin, clavulanic acid.

Produced in tablets with 125, 250 and 500 milligrams of amoxicillin and 125 milligrams of clavulanic acid, as well as in powder for the preparation of a suspension.

Adults take 1 tablet 2-3 times a day, the dosage depends on the severity of the disease. For children, the dosage is calculated according to age, body weight, the severity of the infection.

Contraindications: severe renal or hepatic impairment, increased sensitivity to the drug.

Read also about the most effective folk remedies for pancreatitis http://woman-l.ru/kak-effektivno-vylechit-pankreatit-narodnymi-sredstvami/

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Cholagogue preparations

Improve digestion and reduce the secretory load on the pancreas.

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Allochol

Active ingredients - bile, extracts of garlic and nettle, activated carbon.

Produced in tablets of 150 milligrams.

Adults take 2 tablets 1-3 times a day after meals for 3-4 weeks, children - 0.5-1 tablets 2-3 times a day.

Contraindications: acute pancreatitis, calculous cholecystitis, severe liver disease, gastric or intestinal ulcer, hypersensitivity.

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Hofitol

Active substance - extract of leaves of artichoke field.

Produced in the form of tablets of 200 milligrams, a solution for oral administration.

Adults take 2-3 tablets 3 times daily before meals. The dose for children depends on the age and ranges from ¼ to ½ from the adult. The course of therapy - 2-3 weeks.

Contraindications: severe liver, kidney, biliary or urinary tract diseases, hypersensitivity.