How to teach a child to determine the time by the clock with the arrows? How to explain to a child the seasons?

Teaching a child to understand by the hour is not an easy task, but you can easily manage it. It is only necessary to know the correct methods and rules of this painstaking process, which are set forth in this article.

Contents

How to explain to a child the time how to teach a child to understand by the hour?
Video: Child and clock
How to teach a child to understand the time by the clock with the arrows?
Teach baby time: the game
How to teach the child time by the clock: simulator?
How to teach a child the seasons?
Video: Learning time by the hour with Luntik

Growing up, the child starts actively to take an interest in many questions. Sometimes parents fall into a stupor when it is necessary to explain to the child what is 5 minutes, when the hour passes and what is different from tomorrow.

It will be very simple to say that the minute is a measure of time, but an inquisitive child will ask for clarification and this is a new word for him. How to explain to the kid,

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what is the time and how to correctly read it in detail in this article.

How to explain to a child the time how to teach a child to understand by the hour?

It is difficult for young children to understand the abstract concepts of , that is, they love to touch, touch, bite. To the baby for a start it was clear how to measure the time you need to introduce it to the clock.

This process of familiarization will be divided into several stages:

Take all possible hours that you will find in the house - these can be manual, desktop and large wall clocks - to start the , consider the difference, find the differences. It will be nice if you have electronic and hourglass to let the child see their variety
. After the child has figured out a little with the appearance, draw his attention to the technical nuances of - show that there is a big arrow, a small and a second. Try to explain: what arrow for what answers and observe how they move
You can see clock pictures in magazines and books .Find cheerful poems about watches, and by reading them, you can simultaneously view the available home watch
Go with the child in the shops where the watches are sold, show their variety .Particularly attract the attention of a child can watch a cuckoo clock or an old clock with loud sound "bom"

When you explain the baby about the device, you can move on to remembering the time. To do this, you can use the options:

Tell the child, how much you get up , while saying: "Today we get up at seven in the morning" and show on the clock the time transferred in advance when the big arrow stands at twelve,seven
Show the child how many hours he eats, how much time you spent on a walk when the pope comes home from work. The kid will be interested in translating arrows by himself and showing different time - for this you can buy a toy watch or an interactive board
. When going for a walk or going to drink tea, focus the child's attention on how much time. After you come, count by the minutes how much time has passed
Snitch time on the timer and try to do something - jump, drink water or watch your favorite clip. After the timer has counted the time, disassemble with the child, did you manage to do the conceived for a certain period of time

Take the sand, electronic and clock with arrows - turn on your favorite music and watch all the changes in this watch. Compare whether 1, 2, 5, 10 minutes passed the same for them
The first time try to do everything by the clock - brush your teeth 3 minutes, dress 5-10 minutes. So the child will not only learn by the clock, but will also be more organized
. If you see that the child does not want to study the watch and does not show any interest to them - do not insist. It is better to wait or choose a fun game form of training.

The child must learn to understand by the clock and let at first the training will be given hard - eventually the kid will necessarily master the necessary skills and will successfully apply them in practice.

Video: Child and clock

How to teach a child to understand the time by the clock with the arrows?

Be prepared for the fact that at first the child will find it rather difficult for the to comprehend the timing features. The simpler and more accessible you will be able to explain to the child the principles of this abstract process, the faster and more efficiently he will learn new knowledge.

Often it is not clear to children how to distinguish such a numbering system as the 1 to 12 hour field and the minute field, which is divided into 60 minutes.

Before the immediate study of the time, needs to update the child's knowledge of the numbers:

Learn the numerical account - if the child can not count to 60, then it will be very difficult for him to understand by the clock
Multiplication by 5 - in order for the child to understand the minutes,not counting them on the minute marks, it is desirable that he could plyusovat and multiply. This knowledge will help to understand that it took 5, 10, 15 minutes and so on. In addition, in everyday life we rarely use such an account as 7, 13 minutes, etc., and we try to round up the

After the child has learned to count,you can go to a direct study of time. For this:

It is better for to teach a child on a large clock, the dial of which does not have a glass cover - so the child will be more clearly seen the time every minute, and the absence of glass, excludes the possibility of injury, and also allows the child to translate time with fingers
. Details explain to the childthe difference between the big and small arrow - first study the time together, then tell me, let the kid himself call the time, and you will slowly switch the arrows to the required hours and minutes.
Studyinutnuyu arrow - in great detail by the minute, see the movement arrows, also note that when the minute hand will pass the circle, clock - will move to a single digit forward. Be sure to pay attention to these nuances, repeat if necessary several times, ask questions that will help you to understand the child
Draw - in an album or notebook draw a lot of round, square, triangular clocks and let the child draw them. After that, tell the child time, and let him draw arrows on his watch - it's fun to not leave the child indifferent.
. It's a good idea to write digital time near the painted hours. So the child will learn everything and immediately - not just the clock, but also to repeat the numbers of

Try to not to load the child with too much information at once. Dosirovanno and in the game form kid quickly remember where the arrow, and that each of them means.

Teach child time: the

game The game is one of the favorite activities of children that performs an important function - allows you to learn the world of .In the game form, you can be interested in learning the time together with the child - this will help him quickly and happily learn how the clock works.

There are many interactive games for for various gadgets that help in learning the time - these are programs for the youngest with different tasks, game simulators and even educational cartoons.

As an interesting time learning form, you can compose with the child the routine of his day in time:

Use a large poster and colored flippersor draw pencils
Draw a large clock, and indicate the time by the numbers in figures
In between the hours draw the compulsory classes of the child
For example, you will need to draw such mandatory items as morning awakening, breakfast, daytime sleep, lunch, supper and night sleep
Placeposter in the children's room

Between these mandatory items , which the child performs every day, add arbitrary options for the day: walking, watching cartoons, going to the grandmother, to the store and meetingwith friends. Be sure to tell the child, that you need to follow to get anywhere otherwise grandmother's pies cool down, and friends will be upset if you are late.

Try to plan all the cases on this poster - draw it colorful and fun , so that on awakening the child's view necessarily fell on the wall with a masterpiece of your joint work.

In the form of mono, teach the child to control the time: , give the child tasks, note the time and see how they are performed.
It is desirable that the time for performing the game task is slightly larger than required by the , so that the child always rejoices that he performs tasks beforethe planned hour
Online games to study watches invented mass, the main thing is to ensure that the child does not spend too much time on the tablet or computer, because is harmful to the eyes of

Find the book with funny poems about the clock and reading the child lines, ask him to look for the time, which is spoken about in the verses. This fun activity has both an educational touch and well brightens the spent time
Engage with your child and spend as much time together - in the early years lay the foundations of all the basic knowledge of about the surrounding world
And it's mother and dad, like the mostrelatives and close people for crumbs, should help the child to learn the things and processes that were not previously known

How to teach the child the time by the clock: simulator?

In a variety of games for learning the clock, you need to choose the best option for your child. A great benefit is the online game on the attentiveness of , which helps to study the clock - simulator of time.

The simplest simulator will help you to train your memory and learn the clock. The principle of the job is very simple: in one corner of the screen there are the hours on which, with the mouse, it is necessary to set the correct time, which is indicated on the clock in the opposite corner. For each correct answer, the is given a certain number of points.

The more tasks completed behind, the more complex the levels of the game become. At the last levels of the , the clock with the job starts to disappear - first the clock appears with the set time, then they disappear and the clock is displayed on the screen, which the child will need to "get" himself. Thus, a child who already has a little time-oriented will learn how to memorize it
An interesting variant of online simulators are games using favorite cartoon characters .For this purpose, a game is invented, in which the heroes are hurrying, for some cases, and a window with a clock is shown on top. So the child understands that his favorite doll or spiderman also does everything by the clock
You can train a kid yourself, without using computer games. For example, you can say that tomorrow at some specific time you will go to the playground, while showing him the time on the clock. Let the child counts in the different periods of the day how many hours left before the expected event

Invent only interesting plans - a walk to the playground or a trip tozoo. So the child will wait for this event and watch the time.

Thus, there are a lot of options for acquainting the time with the child - use interesting game methods, and your baby is sure the will remember all the minutes and hours.

How to teach a child the seasons?

The next step in the child's knowledge of the world will be the study of the seasons of the year .When you have already studied the account and the time by the hour, you can proceed to this stage. Do not rush to study all at once
Otherwise, the baby is formed mess in my head from an excess of information , and he thoroughly not remember any basic operation hours or seasons
If the child has already learned the clock, he knows that in hour there60 minutes , and in the day - 24 hours. Now he'll have to remember yet another numerical value - in the month 30 or 31 days , and in the year 12 months
very good start to come up with a child on the street and tell him, a while now .Look around, explain to him where the grass is green, when it snows, and when the leaves turn yellow in the

To long not to delay the study of the seasons - because you will not wait three months to go to the nexttime of year - use the album with photos or use digital images.

Tell the child than is remarkable every time. Bring to him the idea that each time of year in its own beautiful and unrepeatable. Let the kid himself try to tell about what people do in each of the
periods. flip calendars will help to explain the seasons. sure they must be shown during the year that the child not only listened to your story, but also saw the features of a particular pore visually
Every day, you will tear off with the child calendar sheet and look at the picture, where you will see nature - for it explainschild, what time of year and cross out another day on the calendar - so the kid will understand, when will the month

Give your child the important dates, so he studied himself orith e in the calendar and the seasons. Say that a month later he has a birthday( New Year, Women's Day, Easter) and he will be given many gifts or in the summer you will go to the sea. So the kid will count when the promised days come.

Teach with the child not only the seasons, but also the name of the months. Tell him that in one season three months, and the entire of these seasons four .Gradually give him all the information, and do not tell everything in one day.

When walking in a game form, ask the child, what day, month and season it is today. And if you see that the new information the child has learned, then start teaching with him the following
. If you do not try to tell the child about everything at once, then with the regular repetition of , your kid will already understand not only by the clock, but also will tell you the name of all days of the week and months
The main thing to understand is that the brain of the child is not a computer , you should not rush to study something overloading the kid with information - everything needs to be done gradually and on time, fixedand repeating the material studied