4 types of temperament and character of people - choleric, sanguine, melancholic, phlegmatic: description of qualities, suitable professions, features. Mixed types of temperament: description, description

Methods for determining and characterizing temperaments.

Every person is an individual, and does not look like anyone. But still there are people who have similar traits. This is due to temperament and psychotype. It is the psychotype that allows us to communicate well with friends and not find a common language with people who are not nice to us.

Definition: What is temperament?

Temperament is a stable combination of individual psycho-physiological characteristics of a person connected with dynamic rather than content aspects of activity. Temperament has nothing to do with social development and personality education, but it greatly influences the formation of the individual.

Simply put - is the speed of mental processes that occur in the nervous system. It is impossible to influence the temperament, but you can achieve its correction in order to eliminate negative qualities.

Definition: What is temperament?

4 types of temperament and character of people - choleric, sanguine, melancholic, phlegmatic

There are four basic types of temperament. In life, it is difficult to single out a pure psychotype, since mixed variants often predominate.

Types of temperament:

• Phlegmatic. Among your friends there are certain people who are difficult to outrage something. They are very calm and patient. Sometimes there is slowness. But meticulousness and scrupulousness allows you to carefully treat your work. Usually they are entrusted with complex tasks that require patience. Sometimes such people are told "Man-Armor".
• Choleric. This psychotype is completely different from the phlegmatic. It is characterized by increased nervous excitability. Choleric people usually get nervous over trifles, quickly waste their energy and can not bring it to the end. The mood changes very quickly. Many are inclined to invent and twist reality.
• Sanguine. This psychotype is similar to a choleric one, but its psychic reactions are more stable. Such people in communication are very lively, active. Do not notice such a person is difficult, because the facial expression is very expressive. Quickly respond to everything coming. Unlike choleric people, they are more persistent and can bring the case to the end.
• Melancholic. Nervous excitability is a high, very emotional temperament. Such people often live in their own experiences, not noticing the reality. Enough whining and pessimistic.

4 types of temperament and character of people - choleric, sanguine, melancholic, phlegmatic

Choleric - positive and negative qualities, suitable professions and activities.

This is a fairly bright psychotype that has both negative and positive sides.

Negative aspects of choleric:

• Do not suffer defeat of others
• Impatient, always in a hurry, because of what get into unpleasant situations
• Emotional and truthful. People on them often take offense for this
• Hysterical. The slightest unpleasant word can cause a storm of emotions and indignation.
• Superficial. Rarely they get into the essence of the problem, they are not interested in digging into something and delving into
• . They quickly get down to work, but they also quickly abandon the started, without finishing

Positive qualities of choleric:

• Fast and mobile. They can instantly perform the assigned task
• Resolute. They always know how to act in a specific situation, without hesitation
• Do not be afraid of change. Always go for the adventures of
• Do not hold resentment. They quickly depart and not get angry

Recommended trades:

• Designer
• Geologist
• Artist
• Photographer
• Entrepreneur
• Advertising agent

It's better to give preference to free graphics than hourly work. Choleric people better work on the result, rather than sit out the hours in the office.

Choleric - positive and negative qualities, suitable professions and activities

Sanguine - positive and negative qualities, suitable professions and activities

This is one of the most enjoyable psychotypes. Unlike choleric people, they are emotionally stable.

Negative aspects:

• Surface
• Haste
• Unwillingness to delve into the depth of the situation
• Frivolous
• Like to show off
• No sense of proportion

Positive aspects:

• Leaders. They often undertake the organization of a community and succeed in this business.
• Stress-resistant and harmonious. They try not to react painfully even to the most unpleasant situations. They are hard to get mad.
• Rarely suffer from mental illness. Because of the stable psyche, among them there are no patients of psychiatric hospitals.
• Optimistic. Even in the most difficult situations, they try to find something positive.

Recommended Professions:

Administrator

Teacher

Human Resources Manager

Economist

Journalist

Lawyer Sanguine - positive and negative qualities, suitable professions and activities

Melancholy - positive and negative qualities, suitable professions and activities

A fairly complex psychotype with unstablereactions.

Positive aspects:

• Trusting
• Creative individuals
• inclined to compassion
• friendly
• able to listen
• Faithful second half
• Good friends

Negatives:

• prone to depression
• pessimistic
• Prone to criticism
• do not know how to communicate with people and do not want
• Avoidnoisy companies

Recommended Professions:

• System Administrator
• Programmer
• Librarian
• Editor

Melancholy - positive and negativeQuality, Appropriate Professions and Activities

Phlegmatic - Positive and Negative Qualities, Appropriate Professions and Activities

People with this psychotype are the golden mean between the rest of temperaments. They are balanced, calm and positive.

Positive aspects:

• Workaholic. These are worker bees of the society, the best workers of
• are Stress-resistant. They are very difficult to lose weight
• Patient. They endure for a long time not because they need it, but because they are satisfied with everything
• Purposeful. They methodically perform their work and bring it to the end

Negative aspects:

• Do not like change. For them, relocation is a disaster
• It's difficult to find a common language with people. They are not very sociable by nature
• .They are often lazy and do not aspire to anything. The complete absence of the

initiative Recommended Professions:

• Engineer
• Veterinarian
• System Administrator
• Dispatcher
• Laboratory Assistant
• Jeweler

Phlegmatic - positive and negative qualities, suitable professions and activities

Mixed temperament types: description, characteristic

Very rare are pure psychotypes. Usually it is a variety of variations of two or more temperaments.

Mixed Temperaments:

• Phlegmatic / Sanguine. Active, but not very in a hurry, many friends, like to be in the company, but do not attract much attention. Resistant to stress, workable. They can speak beautifully, but also shut up when necessary.
• Melancholic / phlegmatic. Restrained, scrupulous and pessimistic. Often there are depressions, but quickly come out of it. They like to do one thing and bring it to the end.
• Sanguine / choleric / phlegmatic. A balanced and very active psychotype. Always attract attention and achieve success in business. Excellent find a common language with people, but if necessary dominate.
• Choleric / Sanguine. Strong, caring, able to communicate with people. They are always leaders and prone to domination of personality. Active and purposeful.
• Choleric / sanguine / melancholic. Active and motivated, but at the same time ready to make concessions. Excellent speakers and can lead.
• Phlegmatic / choleric .Bring the matter to the end. They love stability and always stand on their own. They try to dominate, but they do not always get it. Sangwinian / melancholic. Persuasive, critical and persevering. Trying to turn the situation in their favor. True friends, picky, do not like to speak in public.
• Melancholic / sanguine / phlegmatic. Do everything according to the rules, not aggressive, caring and secretive. Kind to people and sensual. Good friends and helpers.
• Melancholy / phlegmatic / choleric. Stable, cautious and persevering. Caring and positive. Too critical and demanding.

Mixed temperament types: description, characteristic

How to define your temperament?

There is a definite method for determining the psychotype. In this case, do not expect that you will receive 100% belonging to a particular type. Usually this is the percentage of different psychoipes in one person.

To determine the types of temperament, the psychological methodology of the English psychologist G. Eysenck is used, which developed a two-factor model, the main characteristics of which are extroversion and neuroticism.

How to define your temperament?

VIDEO: Definition of the psychotype, test by G. Eysenck

Determination of the type of temperament will reveal weaknesses and strengths and adjust their behavior.

VIDEO: 11 tests for each