If you want to learn how to do soap yourself, then read the article. Here you will find a detailed description of the process and what ingredients are needed for this.
Contents
- Set for making soap with your own hands. Ingredients for handmade soap
- Handmade soap patterns and molds
- Soap flowers by hand
- Video. Rose from soap
- Handmade soap. How to make soap? Recipes
- Coffee soap with their own hands
- Honey soap with their own hands
- Soap with clay with their hands
- Handmade glycerin soap
- Liquid soap from remnants by hand
- Handmade soap oils. What oils are added to handmade soaps?
- How to prepare a soap at home with your own hands: advice and feedback
- Video: How to make soap at home yourself?
Now on the shelves of the supermarket you can find a wide variety of soap. There is a baby, there is a cream soap, there is also an antibacterial soap. However, making a product by yourself is much more pleasant. Moreover, it is not a problem to buy raw materials for it. Also soap making is a kind of hobby, after all the product received after cooking pleases not only its pleasant aroma, but also a beautiful appearance, an original form.
Set for making soap with your own hands. Ingredients for handmade soap
To make soap yourself, you can three variants of :
- from the usual child , just grate it, melt it, then add dye, oils and other ingredients, pour
- from soap base into molds -as well as from children's soap
- preparation of product from alkali and fatty acids - a laborious process that requires the safety of
Soap making components
- base ( soap) or baby soap - the base is found as a white solid and transparent, which makes it possible to make a beautiful soap of different tones
- base oil - can be used, both conventional vegetable and olive, etc.
- essential aromatherapy oils - choose what you like, the range of such products is varied
- dye special or food
- additives - you can use various ingredients that improve the skin condition( honey, glycerin, clay)
- alcohol in a bottle with a spray
- herbal decoction , water
- mold for pouring, tableware for firing the base, grater, knife for cutting the finished product
conditions, the set patterns and molds for handmade soaps
If you decide to do a soap seriously and to receive from the sale of profit, then you need the patterns in which the composition of the products will be listed, name, etc. Such templates can be downloaded on special portals. In addition to labels, you will need different forms. Such containers are made of plastic, rubber or silicone. You can not use molds of glass, metal, because of solid containers to get the product is problematic, the metal is corroded.
The heat-resistant plastic molds are manufactured taking into account the fact that the soap base in them will be poured hot, and the molds, in turn, will not be deformed. Their great advantage is that there are a lot of such products - there are available, both small figures and large ones - for preparing several bars of homemade soap at the same time.
Silicone molds are also convenient to use. They do not need special care and besides they are soft, which greatly simplifies the "release" of soap when it is ready. The service life of this capacity is greater than that of plastic ones.
IMPORTANT: Before pouring the base, oil the molds with oil, then the soap will be easier to get out of the molds. If this does not help, then put the container with soap in the freezer, after a while pull it out, by pressing on the mold.
Flowers from soap with your own hands
If you are a creative person, like to do handmade crafts, then you can mold flowers from soap yourself. Some doubt creeps in - is this possible, because the soap base is not plastic? To make the material softer, you need to apply a little trick when preparing the base.
To prepare it you need:
- base( soap) or baby soap - 230 grams
- normal gelatin, which is sold in supermarkets - a big spoon
- water or broth of herbs - 8-9 large spoons
- dyes, aromatic oils - optional
- ordinary knife, the knife for cleaning potatoes
Order
- action Pour gelatin with water( cold), leave for 43-56 minutes for swelling
- Prepare basis - rub it on a grater, melt, to add a teaspoon of water
- Overcm pour the basis aromamasla, dye and the like, the mass is mixed with the gelatin prepared
- Pour the mixture over a circular formochkam
- When hardens, pull
- obtained cylinders remains now only vegetable knife to cut the petals of rose and flower blind as plasticine
More flowers can be made simply in special molds. It is enough to fill the tank and after a few minutes after hardening get out of it a ready flower. Any flight of imagination is welcome. You can invent different shades for the flower and leaves.
If you have artistic talents, do you have the skills of the sculptor, the carving( carving figures) you get easily. Below you can watch a video lesson for beginners.
Video. Rose from soap
Handmade soap. How to make soap? Recipes
Recipes for soap handmade set. Above we talked about the fact that you can cook the product from the base and baby soap. Now we will consider in detail their subtleties of manufacture.
Soap recipe from
base Ingredients:
- one hundred grams of transparent base
- half a teaspoon of honey
- a little yellow dye
- two drops of essential aroma of lemon
Melt base, never boil it, pour inthere is liquid honey, drip the dye, essential oil. Pour the finished product into the mold. When it is cold, pull out the soap.
Recipe for preparation of children's soap
Ingredients:
- 100 grams of baby soap
- half a cup of milk or decoction of herbs
- a spoonful( large) of olive oil
- a little aroma oil, a dye
- a teaspoon of an oil solution of vitaminA, E
On the bath( water) dissolve the soap, add milk. When removed from the oven, add the remaining components. Stir, pour into the molds.
Coffee soap by hand
Most often, soap with black, ground coffee is used as a natural scrub for the skin. To add to the basis of suitable ground, black coffee, and as an ornament of coffee beans. Soaked coffee grounds for soap making should not be used, because there are no longer any useful components for the structure of the skin.
- RECIPE : Melt in the microwave a white base( 100 grams).Add two large spoons of ground coffee. Then pour a small spoonful of cocoa butter. Then drip brown dye. Pour into molds
- RECIPE : Two pieces of baby soap, grate. Pour water into the vessel( 150 grams), melt the mass. Add olive oil three teaspoons, and as much sugar. At the end, add a teaspoon of cream, dye. Pour over the molds, let it freeze
Honey soap with your hands
To get a honey, useful soap, you need to take eighty grams of a white base. Cut it into small cubes, melt in a microwave. Do not overheat the mixture above 64 degrees, otherwise the soap will not foam. Add 45 grams of unsweetened honey.
Stir thoroughly with a wooden stick. Then, drip 4( citrus) drops into the mixture. Pour two tablespoons of base oil( olive oil or rosehip oil).Again mix, drizzle the soap with alcohol and pour into the prepared form. From above, also sprinkle a little with alcohol, so that there are no bubbles. Soap-cream will be ready in about an hour.
Soap with clay with your hands
RECIPE : Take one hundred grams of white base, grind and melt in a microwave. For this soap it is desirable to take a mold in the picture above. Fill the picture with the prepared mass. In the remaining mixture add clay( pink) - two small spoons, grape seed oil, wheat germ oil one teaspoon, D-panthenol( 12 drops), aroma oil( 3 drops).We mix the mass well. We wait until it becomes slightly harden, only then we pour it into the mold. This will prevent the clay from settling.
IMPORTANT: Do not forget to spray on soap with alcohol before pouring it into a container. This helps to bind the layers together and eliminates bubbles.
Glycerin handmade soap
Ingredients:
- pure water - 706 grams
- base oil( palm) - 1131 grams
- oil( coconut) - 451 grams
- castor oil - 708 grams
- 96 percent alcohol - 792 grams
- glycerol -226 grams
- solution of chilled water, sugar - respectively: 423 grams, 566 grams
Preparation
- Heat the oil on the bath
- Take 33 percent( on the number of oils) of chilled water, dissolve alkali. Begin to gradually heat it on the bath( water)
- Then, both heated mixtures are mixed. Their temperature should be 40-42 degrees
- . It is advisable to pour alkaline water into the oils through a strainer; suddenly, not all of the alkali was dissolved.
- Place a pan of water on a slow gas so that the mixture does not overheat, kept the temperature 60-62 degrees( minutes: 35-42)
- The weight first thickens, and then you get a beautiful translucent gel. When this happens, add a rejuvenation( olive oil) so that the soap will not dry the skin tissue later on.
- Then you can slowly pour in warm alcohol, just do not rush( soap can foam)
- The mixture leaves you to languish further, meanwhile, prepare the sweet syrup
- Thenpour it into the soap, stir again, get a transparent mass of
- After five minutes, add glycerin. After a lapse of two hours of the total lulling time of glycerin soap, we remove the mixture from the fire
- It remains to drop the dye, sprinkle with alcohol and pour in the molds
- mass. We need to take out the ready soap in a day, and use it in a week.
IMPORTANT: The dishes that you used for alkaline must be treated with vinegar, and then washed.
Liquid soap from remnants by own hands
Crisis makes us save on everything. But this process sometimes turns into a very pleasant, useful occupation. After all, from the remnants of soap you can make a useful liquid soap.
Preparation
- Finely grind soap residue
- Boil the water
- In a glass jar mix soap, boiling water
- Then add citrus juice( for flavor), glycerin - one spoon
- Mix again the solution, pour into a container with a doser
- Leave to infuse for two or three days( do not forget to shake the gel from time to time), then you can use it
Soap for handmade soap. What oils are added to handmade soaps?
For cooking soap at home, base oils or so-called base oils and aroma oils are used. Their choice should be approached more than responsibly. After all, quality products will not be cheap. The manufacturer most often reduces prices, if there are chemical components available. What kind of oil to add - decide for yourself. The main thing to remember is whether you or your family members are allergic to a particular type of product. And the proportions we discussed in the paragraph - Glycerin handmade soap.
How to prepare a soap at home with your own hands: advice and feedback
It is best for beginner soaps to start making a product from baby soap, base soap. Brewing soap from scratch is more difficult. Experienced soaps use their technology. They advise adding to the product instead of water decoctions of chamomile, calendula. Then the finished soap has a beneficial effect on the skin.