You need to be able to help your relatives and yourself, including making an injection. On the rules for injecting into the buttocks of adults, children, myself, read the article.
Contents of
- How to correctly do a prick in the ass: execution technique?
- VIDEO: How do I inject myself?
- How correctly to make an injection in the buttock to yourself?
- VIDEO: How do I inject myself?
- How to properly inject in a baby's buttock?
- How to make an oil injection in the buttock?
- Incorrectly made injection in buttock, consequences of
- What to do if they injected into the buttock and got into the nerve?
- What if I have an injection with air in the buttock?
- Bruises on the pope from pricks: how to get rid?
- VIDEO: Injection in the buttock and thigh
Intramuscular injection( in the buttock) is a medical manipulation, which has to be resorted to quite often. Of course, the most correct option would be to entrust it to a professional nurse.
But there are cases when the injection needs to be done urgently, or there is no possibility to go to a polyclinic or call a nurse. It would be good to learn the skill to do injections in the ass, including the child or yourself.
How correctly to do a prick in the ass: execution technique?
The skill of stabbing intramuscularly into the buttock is useful to help yourself, your child, relatives and even a colleague at work. It is not difficult to buy it. You just need to be careful, careful, throw away the nervousness, so as not to tremble hand.
It is necessary to know the following:
- The injections to the muscle are made in order for the medicine to be better absorbed by the body, acted more quickly. Muscle tissue is rich in blood vessels, so the drug quickly enters the bloodstream and is transported to where it should go.
- In addition to the buttocks, intramuscular injections are made into the thigh or arm. But! A person without medical education should not be taken for their implementation. When stabbing in the "fillet" less risk of damaging the nerves or bones
Setting an injection in the ass requires the preparation of a certain "inventory".At hand should be:
- medical alcohol
- cotton sterile
- disposable syringe of appropriate volume
- ampoule with medicinal product
- special file for ampoule
IMPORTANT: A great cosmetic bag with everything you need for a prick. It can be put several files( they have the property to be lost right before the injection) and a small cut of oilcloth, which will be deposited on the table before it is laid out the necessary tools for the injection
- For the injection in the ass, you need to use a special syringe, the needle length of which will beto make 4-6 cm
- Usually, their volume is from 2.5 to 20 ml. It is believed that imported Spitz is better, because the needles are sharper and thinner, which makes it easier to inject and makes it less painful.
- It is also recommended to ask for three-component syringes in the pharmacy that have a rubber seal on the piston. They are easier to handle and safer.
The preparatory stage of the intramuscular injection involves opening the ampoule with the medicine and taking the medication into the syringe. It goes like this:
- The one who will do the injection should wash his hands thoroughly. For even greater sterility, he is recommended to wear rubber medical gloves
- Wadded disks, they are prepared 4 pieces, wetted in alcohol
- The first disk is wiped off with the ampoule for injection
- Before sawing off the tip of the ampoule using a special file, it should be shaken well to allow air bubbles to riseup
- The ampoule is opened very neatly. The tip is clamped by the second wadded disk. Do not need sharp movements and excessive force, so as not to cut yourself and prevent splinters from getting into the injection solution.
- The syringe is slowly filled with medicine. After it should be raised with a needle up, tap on it with your finger, again, to expel the air. Then you can start slowly moving the plunger of the syringe up, so that the medicine rises up the syringe and into the needle. When the air bubble completely leaves the syringe, a drop of the drug for injection
appears on the tip of the needle. During the injection itself, it is necessary to ask the person to whom it is done to lie down. Many people prefer to receive injections standing, but this is not entirely correct: if the muscle is not completely relaxed, there is a risk of breaking a needle, making a person hurt.
Actually stab injection in the ass is done this way:
- When a person is already lying, his buttock needs to be divided into quarters, drawing an imaginary cross. The injection is done in that quarter, which is above and outside. It is farthest from the sciatic nerve and is considered the safest
- Cotton disk, the third one, is wiped skin on the pope where the needle will enter.
- The syringe is held in the right hand.
- . The skin at the site of the future injection is slightly stretched out by the adult in the left hand.
- Needle of a syringe solidhand to enter at an angle of 90 degrees by three quarters of its length.
- The drug for injection is injected into the muscle by slowly pressing the plunger of the syringe. This manipulation with one hand or two depends on the design of the syringe and the skills of the person who injects the
- . The injection site is again processed with an alcohol impregnated cotton pad, the needle is sharply extracted from the muscle at the same angle as the
- . The injection site is massaged with
IMPORTANT:is not about a one-time injection, for example, on the temperature or to lower the pressure, but about the course of injections, it is necessary to do them in the left and right buttocks alternately
VIDEO: How do I inject myself?
How correctly to make an injection in the buttock to yourself?
Sometimes, there is no one nearby who could inject. You have to put it to yourself.
The biggest difficulties with this are as follows:
- it is difficult to determine the upper outer quarter of the buttock
- it is difficult to insert the syringe needle at the desired angle
- it is difficult to gently push the syringe piston
It is recommended to perform the manipulation in front of the mirror. Again, it is better to make yourself an injection prone.
- Preparatory stage before intramuscular injection is the same as in the case of putting it to another person: wash hands, disinfect and open the ampoule, dial the drug into the syringe, expel the air, determine the site of the injection and disinfect it
- The injection itself is done with a hand( usually right), abruptly. The syringe sticks with the left hand, when the right, pressing on the piston, injects the medicine
- Next, the site of the injection on the buttock is again disinfected, the syringe is extracted, the self-massage
is made. VIDEO: How do I inject myself?
How to properly inject in a baby's buttock?
When stating a child, the child should follow the same rules as for adults. Another thing is that injecting a baby is morally harder. Here's something that can help:
- To inject a child, you need to select a needle in 4 cm
- Before you insert a needle into the muscle of the child, you need to massage it thoroughly
- You do not need to take the medicine into the syringe, expel the air from it, etc., in front of the child
- You can not show your child his own fear,uncertainty
- If the kid is afraid of injections, you need to talk to him, but in any case, do not laugh with him and do not judge his fear.
- . Do not lie to the child that the injection is not painful. The child should know that discomfort will be, but not for long, and this is a necessary measure for the disease to recede
- . For the brave behavior of the baby one should definitely praise
IMPORTANT: It happens that the child before the injection literally beats in hysterics - twitches, wriggles, tries to escape. In this case, someone who will inject will need an assistant. The baby will need to be held, so that the procedure of the injection is not complicated
How to make an oil injection in the buttock?
- The oily solution for injection has a more dense consistency, so it is injected intramuscularly with a larger diameter needle
- . Before starting the oil medication in the syringe, the ampoule needs to be warmed to the body temperature, holding the
- clamped in your hand for several minutes. The preparatory stage for the introduction of the oil preparation is the same asdescribed above. In the process of expelling air from the syringe, it is necessary to make sure that the droplet of oil leaves the needle. It will play the role of a kind of lubricant that makes it easier for the game to enter the muscle.
IMPORTANT: There is one more trick that nurses use to make the needle of the syringe sharper. If the bottle has a lid of foil that needs to be punctured to get medicine, it is recruited with one needle, and for the actual injection a new, not blunted
is used. During the injection of the oil preparation, care must be taken that the needle does not enter the blood vessel. You can check this if you pull the syringe plunger slightly after you hit the needle in the muscle. If blood is not sucked into it, the vessels are not damaged.
If the oil solution gets into the vessel, it can clog it, causing a medical embolus. Nutrition of tissues surrounding the site of the injection, worsens or ceases. Their dying may occur. In the worst case, if the oil enters the vein, there is a pulmonary embolism. Such consequences are treated only by doctors.
Incorrect injection of the injection into the butt, consequences of
Serious complications after the injection in the ass arise if the manipulation is incorrectly performed, during which the following errors were made: during the injection the
- did not comply with the septic and antiseptic rules, therefore, the injection site was infected with the
- injectionwas not done at that angle, or the needle of the syringe was not injected deeply enough, which caused the drug not to fall into the muscle, but under the skin or adipose tissue of
- , the sciatic nerve of
- was interfered with by the inserted preparat at the person has begun an allergic reaction
Complications from a non-professional injection in the muscles on the buttocks can be as follows:
- A hematoma forms on the buttock. Hemorrhage under the skin can occur in two cases. First, the vessel is pierced by the needle itself during the injection. Secondly, the plunger of the syringe is pressed sharply or rapidly, the injection drug enters the muscle too quickly and, before it can dissolve, pressurizes the blood vessels with pressure. Bruising bruises on the pope hurt, but, perhaps, this is the only negative consequence from them. After a week, the hematomas dissolve completely, even in the absence of any treatment.
- The medicine does not resolve, an infiltrate is formed. Cones on the pope are visible to the naked eye. They create considerable discomfort. If you do not help the infiltrate resolve, it can pick it up, and this is a much more difficult problem
- Because of infection of the injection site on the buttock, an abscess is formed. Because of the purulent process in the soft tissues a cavity is formed, filled with pathological contents. Outwardly the abscess looks like a reddened, swollen, hyperemic place on the buttock. He is very painful. An abscess should be shown to the doctor: only a specialist can determine if there is a chance to cure it with conservative methods( ointments, compresses, etc.), or it needs to be opened surgically
- An allergic reaction has gone. It can be local, in the form of redness of the skin and itching, and also more serious, for example, in the form of a cold or anaphylaxis. In any case, a visit to the doctor is necessary.
IMPORTANT: Incorrectly conducted, non-sterile injections can have long-term negative consequences, such as HIV infection, viral hepatitis and some sexually transmitted diseases. Doing injections should only use disposable syringes from the whole package. After using the syringes with the closed needles,
What should I do if I get a shot in the buttock and get into the nerve?
If the injection site was incorrectly selected, the needle hit the sciatic nerve closely, at the very moment of the procedure the person feels intense pain:
- the nerve is damaged by the needle itself
- the nerve is damaged by a drug that, before it has dissipated, presses on it
After the injection site is numb. There are also more severe cases, when due to damage the nerve paralyzes the limbs.
With such a negative effect of the injection, you need to contact a neurologist. He will appoint:
- Vitamin preparations( containing B vitamins), for example, Compligam In
- Anti-inflammatory drugs such as Kenalog or Nimesulide
- Electrophoresis and dry heat at the injection site
- If necessary, the means for the early resolution of the infiltrate
What to do if an injectionwith air in the buttock?
If a person who is not a professional doctor does not release air from the syringe when he injects in the ass, he naturally begins to worry. Usually, such experiences are groundless.
Even if several air bubbles get into the muscle, the one to whom the injection is given will not even feel it: his body is imperceptibly and independently cope with the problem. In simple terms, the air will safely dissolve.
If, after the injection with the air on the buttock, a cone appears, it is treated in the same way as with the infiltrate.
Bruises on the pope from pricks: how to get rid?
On how to get rid of bruises from injections on the pope, you can read in the article: